Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Stanislav N. Gorb, Wencke Krings
Summary: This study found that there is a gradual distribution of mechanical properties along the teeth of different mollusc species, with the specific feeding substrate influencing the heterogeneity of the teeth's biomechanical properties. Soft substrate feeders have teeth that are homogenous in their material properties compared to hard substrate feeders.
ACTA BIOMATERIALIA
(2021)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Gregory S. Herbert, Stephen A. Hill, Maria Jose Pio, Ryan Carney, Amber Carlson, Elis Newham, Jen A. Bright
Summary: Several families of neogastropod mollusks have evolved the ability to drill through prey skeletons using their own feeding teeth. Researchers have discovered new articulating surfaces in the teeth of neogastropod mollusks, including saddle joints and tongue-and-groove joints, which optimize contact surface area and disperse impact forces during drilling. This finding provides new insight into the functional interactions between teeth and improves our understanding of predatory feeding in neogastropods.
JOURNAL OF MORPHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Biology
Guillermo Navalon, Sergio M. Nebreda, Jen A. Bright, Matteo Fabbri, Roger B. J. Benson, Bhart-Anjan Bhullar, Jesus Marugan-Lobon, Emily J. Rayfield
Summary: The evolutionary role of ontogeny in the avian skull origin is important, but its influence in subsequent bird evolution remains largely unexplored. Nightbirds exhibit a wide range of craniofacial morphologies that undergo significant ontogenetic shape changes, diverging from common avian patterns. The cranial morphology of many adult nightbirds appears juvenile-like due to convergent evolution, while hummingbirds show a unique evolution of cranial shape originating from a reversal to a typical avian ontogenetic trajectory.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Robin M. H. Rumney, Samuel C. Robson, Alexander P. Kao, Eugen Barbu, Lukasz Bozycki, James R. Smith, Simon M. Cragg, Fay Couceiro, Rachna Parwani, Gianluca Tozzi, Michael Stuer, Asa H. Barber, Alex T. Ford, Dariusz C. Gorecki
Summary: The researchers successfully replicated the developmental process of Limpet teeth and generated new biomimetic structures through ex vivo experiments and cell cultures. Transcriptomic analysis revealed changes in gene expression related to chitin and iron processing. The findings lay the foundation for the development of biomimetic materials with similar properties.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Luciano L. Rasia, Adriana M. Candela, Carola Canon
Summary: Rodents, particularly caviomorph rodents in South America, exhibit remarkable morphological diversity and have a complex evolutionary history. Chinchilloidea, a poorly understood clade within Caviomorpha, includes extant and extinct families with diverse phylogenetic positions. The phylogenetic analysis reveals three major lineages within Chinchilloidea, each consisting of different extant and extinct taxa.
JOURNAL OF ANATOMY
(2021)
Article
Fisheries
Lillian M. Kuehl, Deborah A. Donovan
Summary: Haliotis kamtschatkana, the only abalone species native to the Pacific Northwest of North America, is facing population decline. This study examined the suitability of six diatom species as diets for H. kamtschatkana postlarvae. Among the diatom species tested, Amphora sauna was found to be the most suitable diet for newly settled postlarvae, with Cylindrotheca closterium as a suggested supplement. Radula morphology did not appear to be related to the success or failure of the diatom diets.
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Alejandra Nelly Cristina Castro, Mariano Carrica Illia, Pamela Anahi Lendez, Maria Paula Carrica Illia, Barbara Zimmermann, Galy Juana Mendoza Torres, Julieta Carril, Bernardo Moreno Burgos, Marcelo Daniel Ghezzi, Juan Jose Badiola Diez, Claudio Gustavo Barbeito
Summary: Hematopoiesis occurs in different anatomical niches throughout the life of an individual, starting from the embryonic stage and continuing in the liver, spleen, and finally the bone marrow. This study aims to describe the morphological characteristics of hepatic hematopoiesis in alpacas and analyze the proportion and types of hematopoietic cells at different stages of development. Histological techniques and immunohistochemical analyses were performed on 62 alpaca samples collected from a slaughterhouse in Peru. The liver serves as a crucial site for the expansion and differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells, exhibiting distinct stages of hematopoietic activity.
Article
Fisheries
Lisen Li, Joao C. R. Cardoso, Rute C. Felix, Ana Patricia Mateus, Adelino V. M. Canario, Deborah M. Power
Summary: The evolution and function of lysozymes in fish show lineage and species-specific adaptations, suggesting differences in maternal innate immune protection among different species.
DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Fisheries
Alexandre Assemat, Sylvain Adnet, Kani Bayez, Auguste Hassler, Florent Arnaud-Godet, Frederik H. Mollen, Catherine Girard, Jeremy E. Martin
Summary: This study examines the diet and ecological characteristics of sharks through the analysis of stable isotopes and elemental ratios in tooth enamel. Preliminary results suggest that diet shifts in sharks are influenced by individual development and spatial distribution, and the elemental ratios measured in one species also reveal sexual differences.
JOURNAL OF FISH BIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Ecology
Kelsea N. Downs, Patrick T. Kelly, Alfredo Ascanio, Michael J. Vanni
Summary: The chemical composition and stoichiometry of vertebrate bodies change significantly during development, and this study quantifies the ontogenetic variation in 10 species of fish. The results show that there is relatively similar variation in body composition and ratios among species, and these trends are better reflected in relative size rather than age. Phosphorus and nitrogen concentrations increase rapidly in early development, while carbon and ratios of C:N, C:P, and N:P decrease. As fish grow, changes in body composition and ratios become less significant.
Article
Evolutionary Biology
Yi Yu, Lingfeng Kong, Qi Li
Summary: In this study, the sequencing of 11 muricid mitochondrial genomes revealed the conservation of gene arrangement, genome size, and nucleotide composition within the family. Phylogenetic analysis supported the monophyly of each subfamily and redefined the relationships between subfamilies and genera. These findings provide new insights into the classification and evolutionary history of Muricidae.
Review
Zoology
Evelyn Hueppi, Ingmar Werneburg, Marcelo R. Sanchez-Villagra
Summary: The chondrocrania morphology of birds is generally uniform in major features, with some variation in specific regions. Unique chondrocranial anatomy in certain bird species reflects their distinct adult skull shape. Differences in chondrification sequence can distinguish between different bird clades, with conservation seen in certain areas of the chondrocranium.
FRONTIERS IN ZOOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Juliana dos Santos Mendonca, Liria Queiroz Luz Hirano, Andre Luiz Quagliatto Santos, Daniela de Melo e Silva, Carolina de Castro Pereira, Matheus Santos Costa, Amanda Pereira da Costa Araujo, Guilherme Malafaia, Isabela Sayuri Ambrosio, Lais de Moura Bife Castilho, Allyson Leandro Rodrigues dos Santos, Anizio Marcio de Faria, Denis Vieira de Andrade, Lucelia Goncalves Vieira, Phamella Neres de Lima
Summary: This study investigated the effects of pesticide exposure on the viability, growth, and bone alterations of Podocnemis expansa eggs. The results showed that the tested pesticides did not affect the viability of the eggs, but led to decreased body mass and impaired development in the embryos. Bone malformation was also observed in some individuals. Pesticides accumulated in the eggshells at concentrations related to the exposure level.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jaap P. P. Saers, Adam D. Gordon, Timothy M. Ryan, Jay T. Stock
Summary: This paper shows that the trabecular bone structure provides insights into ontogenetic variation in locomotor loading conditions, as the product of interactions between increases in body mass and neuromuscular maturation. The age-related changes in trabecular bone volume fraction (BV/TV) are strongly associated with ontogenetic changes in locomotor kinetics, which are in turn associated with brain and body size growth in all species. These findings imply that trabecular structure can be a proxy for the rate of neuromuscular maturation and major life history events in fossil subadults.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2022)
Article
Ecology
Derek J. Sauer, Kara E. Yopak, Craig A. Radford
Summary: The inner ear hair cells of fishes, which are crucial for auditory and vestibular function, provide important insights into the early evolution of vertebrate inner ear structure. However, little is known about the inner ear hair cells in elasmobranchs, a group of fishes that represent a critical position in the evolutionary tree of vertebrates. In this study, the researchers examined the inner ear hair cells of the New Zealand carpet shark throughout ontogeny and found variations in hair cell organization and development between different sensory epithelia and species. These findings suggest potential variation in hearing capabilities among elasmobranch species throughout their lives.
FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
(2022)
Review
Oceanography
Yuri Kantor, Alisa Kosyan, Pavel Sorokin, David G. Herbert, Alexander Fedosov
DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART I-OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH PAPERS
(2020)
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Yuri I. Kantor, Nicolas Puillandre, Philippe Bouchet
JOURNAL OF MOLLUSCAN STUDIES
(2020)
Article
Zoology
Yuri Kantor, Alisa Kosyan, Pavel Sorokin, Alexander Fedosov
Article
Zoology
Paul Zaharias, Yuri Kantor, Alexander E. Fedosov, Francesco Criscione, Anders Hallan, Yasunori Kano, Jeremie Bardin, Nicolas Puillandre
ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY
(2020)
Article
Plant Sciences
Yuri I. Kantor, Magalie Castelin, Alexander Fedosov, Philippe Bouchet
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF TAXONOMY
(2020)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Elena Vortsepneva, David G. Herbert, Yuri Kantor
Summary: The gastropod radula, exhibiting exceptional variability in morphology, shares common patterns of teeth and radula formation among different groups. The formation of the radula in vetigastropods appears to follow a common pattern, with teeth synthesized in specific regions of the radular sac. Juvenile radula formation in M. helicinus differs significantly from the adult, suggesting a potentially widely occurring larval pattern in gastropods.
JOURNAL OF MORPHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Elena Vortsepneva, David G. Herbert, Yuri Kantor
Summary: This study provides the first examination of the rhipidoglossan radula in the Vetigastropoda species Puncturella noachina, identifying key features such as the posterior bifurcation of the radula formation zone and the multi-layered epithelium of the odontoblasts. Light and electron microscopy techniques were used to study the radula and its formation zone, revealing new insights into the ultrastructure of this specialized feeding structure.
JOURNAL OF MORPHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Zoology
Yuri Kantor, Alexander E. Fedosov, Alisa R. Kosyan, Nicolas Puillandre, Pavel A. Sorokin, Yasunori Kano, Roger Clark, Philippe Bouchet
Summary: The superfamily Buccinoidea is widely distributed across different depths of the oceans, with 3351 recent species in 337 genera. Through molecular data and anatomical and radula data, the monophyly of the superfamily and the relationships among the families have been confirmed. The classification of the superfamily has been revised and new families and subfamilies have been proposed.
ZOOLOGICAL JOURNAL OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Elena Vortsepneva, David G. Herbert, Yuri Kantor
Summary: This study investigates the formation of the rhipidoglossan radula in Nerita litterata, finding that it shares similarities with vetigastropods in terms of formation patterns and the presence of additional supporting rods. This complex, three-dimensional structure of the formation zone may be characteristic of gastropods with similar radula types.
JOURNAL OF MORPHOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Yuri Kantor, Nicolas Puillandre
Summary: The genus Sibogasyrinx currently comprises four rare deep-water Conoidea species, with much additional undescribed diversity recently discovered. Six new species have been described, showing similarities to the Leucosyrinx genus. One of the unique features of Sibogasyrinx species is the high variability in radular morphology, with three distinct types identified.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF TAXONOMY
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Yuri KANTOR, Boris SIRENKO, Sofya S. ZVONAREVA, Alexander FEDOSOV
Summary: The status of five genera within subfamily Buccininae is reassessed based on molecular analysis. The study supports several taxonomic changes, including restoring Volutharpa as a separate genus and considering Plicibuccinum as a valid genus. Additionally, the study suggests merging Bathybuccinum with Buccinum and synonymizing Thysanobuccinum and Ovulatibuccinum with Buccinum. Two new species are described, and replacement names are proposed for some junior homonyms.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF TAXONOMY
(2022)
Article
Evolutionary Biology
Thomas Lemarcis, Alexander E. Fedosov, Yuri Kantor, Jawad Abdelkrim, Paul Zaharias, Nicolas Puillandre
Summary: The Neogastropoda, including several model organisms, have unresolved phylogenetic relationships and unstable classification. In this study, a new molecular phylogeny of the neogastropods was constructed using mitogenomes from GenBank. The study revealed new relationships but also highlighted the need for additional data to revise the classification. Furthermore, the study showed the challenges of using complex models to handle the evolutionary history of mitogenomes.
Review
Anatomy & Morphology
Elena Vortsepneva, Anna Mikhlina, Yuri Kantor
Summary: Gastropoda is a highly variable and widely distributed group of mollusks that exhibit a diverse range of feeding strategies due to the morphological and functional diversity of their feeding apparatus. This apparatus, including the jaws and radula, plays a crucial role in feeding. The radula, consisting of teeth arranged in rows, undergoes continuous renewal throughout a mollusk's life. Various phylogenetically determined features influence the morphology of the radula, such as the shape, size, and number of odontoblasts forming each tooth. The development of the radula begins in the larval stage and is characterized by specific types in different phylogenetic lineages, such as the dentition patterns of docoglossan, rhipidoglossan, and taenioglossan radulae.
JOURNAL OF MORPHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Zoology
Y. U. R. KANTOR, S. O. F. I. A. ZVONAREVA, E. L. E. N. A. KRYLOVA
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Yuri Kantor, Anders Hallan, Francesco Criscione
Summary: A series of deep-sea expeditions in southeastern Australia has revealed a significant diversity of conoidean material suitable for molecular and morpho-anatomical study. The study focused on the genera Comispira and Leucosyrinx, identifying three new species and describing their systemic dynamics. This research contributes to a better understanding of the deep-sea biodiversity in the region.
MOLLUSCAN RESEARCH
(2022)