Journal
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS
Volume 21, Issue 20, Pages 1571-1573Publisher
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/LPT.2009.2030160
Keywords
Dispersion; photonic crystal (PC); slow light
Funding
- National Basic Research Program of China [2006CB708310]
- Natural Science Foundation of China [60706013]
- Creative Foundation of Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics [P080003]
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Flat band slow light in symmetric line defect photonic crystal waveguides formed by adding dielectric pillars in the air holes nearest to the waveguide core is investigated. By adjusting the radii of the new dielectric pillars, a linear band in the photonic band structure appears which denotes low group velocity dispersion. High average group index of 74.4 with 2.3-nm bandwidth is demonstrated in an optimized waveguide by finite-difference time-domain simulation.
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