4.6 Article

A Biosafety Comparison Between Capacitive and Inductive Coupling in Biomedical Implants

Journal

IEEE ANTENNAS AND WIRELESS PROPAGATION LETTERS
Volume 13, Issue -, Pages 1168-1171

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/LAWP.2014.2328375

Keywords

Biomedical electronics; electromagnetic coupling; implantable biomedical devices; specific absorption rate

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This letter investigates the link efficiencies and ensuing biohazards when capacitive versus inductive coupling is used to power biomedical implants electromagnetically. Electromagnetic simulations illustrate that the power link efficiency of capacitive coupling decays slower as a function of the distance between plates compared to inductive coupling. Specifically, the case designs show that, using a transmitted power of 1 W at 5 MHz, capacitive coupling produces a 10-g averaged SAR value of 1.63 W/kg compared to 2.39 W/kg for an inductive coupling of the same dimension.

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