Article
Horticulture
Okan Erken
Summary: This study found that some bioactive components in red cabbage increase with severe water stress, indicating potential adaptation of red cabbage to drought conditions.
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Saad Farouk, Arwa Abdulkreem AL-Huqail, Seham M. A. El-Gamal
Summary: Silicon (Si) and biochar (Bc) are important signaling conditioners that improve plant metabolic processes and enhance drought tolerance. The integrated application of Bc and Si under water restrictions can lessen the negative effects of drought on plant growth and productivity by promoting antioxidant capacity, regulating water status, and increasing chlorophyll assimilation. These findings highlight the significance of Si and/or Bc as stress-signaling molecules in regulating defensive systems in drought-affected plants.
Article
Plant Sciences
T. Casey Barickman, Omolayo J. Olorunwa, Akanksha Sehgal, C. Hunt Walne, K. Raja Reddy, Wei Gao
Summary: The experiment found that low-temperature stress led to rapid closure of stomata and a 21% decline in net photosynthesis. When elevated CO2 interacted with low-temperature stress, chlorophylls and carotenoids decreased. Under high-temperature stress, basil showed increased stomatal conductance, intercellular CO2 concentration, apparent quantum yield, maximum photosystem II efficiency, and maximum net photosynthesis rate. Increasing the growth temperature from 30/22 degrees C to 38/30 degrees C under elevated CO2 significantly increased the antioxidants content of basil.
Article
Plant Sciences
Dongfeng Ning, Yingying Zhang, Xiaojing Li, Anzhen Qin, Chao Huang, Yuanyuan Fu, Yang Gao, Aiwang Duan
Summary: Drought has a significant negative impact on wheat production, but silicon supplementation can enhance wheat resistance to drought stress. In this study, the effects of foliar supplementation of silicon on wheat under drought stress at different growth stages were investigated. It was found that moderate water deficit reduced wheat growth and increased osmolyte content and lipid peroxidation. However, silicon application at the anthesis and filling stages improved wheat growth, antioxidant activity, and soluble sugar content, ultimately leading to increased yield. Overall, foliar silicon supplementation, especially at the reproductive stage, effectively alleviated drought-induced yield reduction in wheat.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Eva-Marie Metz, Sanam N. Vardag, Sourish Basu, Martin Jung, Bernhard Ahrens, Tarek El-Madany, Stephen Sitch, Vivek K. Arora, Peter R. Briggs, Pierre Friedlingstein, Daniel S. Goll, Atul K. Jain, Etsushi Kato, Danica Lombardozzi, Julia E. M. S. Nabel, Benjamin Poulter, Roland Seferian, Hanqin Tian, Andrew Wiltshire, Wenping Yuan, Xu Yue, Soenke Zaehle, Nicholas M. Deutscher, David W. T. Griffith, Andre Butz
Summary: By examining atmospheric CO2 measurements from satellites, this study reveals the recurrent end-of-dry-season CO2 pulses over the Australian continent, which largely control the year-to-year variability of Australia's CO2 balance. These pulses cause significantly larger seasonal variations compared with previous estimates. They are driven by enhanced soil respiration following rainfall in Australia's semiarid regions. The findings highlight the importance of soil-rewetting processes in understanding and modeling global climate-carbon cycle feedbacks.
Article
Plant Sciences
Fei Liu, Yihan Zhang, Xiaojun Pu, Nan Cai, Xueyi Sui, Zed Rengel, Qi Chen, Zhongbang Song
Summary: CR60, a spontaneous variant of Yunyan 87 tobacco, accumulates higher concentration of iron in leaves and exhibits higher tolerance to Fe deficiency compared to Y87. Transcriptome analysis revealed that CR60 maintains sufficient Fe uptake, chlorophyll biosynthesis, and photosynthetic rate under Fe-starvation conditions.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Horticulture
Samar M. A. Doklega, Sally F. Abo El-Ezz, Nada A. Mostafa, Eldessoky S. Dessoky, Awatif M. Abdulmajeed, Doaa Bahaa Eldin Darwish, Fahad Mohammed Alzuaibr, Ahmed Abou El-Yazied, Mohamed M. El-Mogy, Samy F. Mahmoud, Noura M. Taha, Mahmoud A. M. Abd El-Hady
Summary: This study investigated the effect of foliar spray of titanium and vanadium on red cabbage plants. The results showed that treatment with 2.0 and 4.0 mg/L of titanium and vanadium enhanced plant growth and yield, as well as increased antioxidant contents, enzymes and capacity of red cabbage.
Article
Plant Sciences
Ling Zhang, Xueli Shi, Huaxi Hou, Qinyuan Lin, Shijiang Zhu, Guang Wang
Summary: The postharvest treatment with 6-BA at different concentrations can delay the aging process and maintain the quality of Chinese flowering cabbage. Treatment with 20 and 40 mg/L of 6-BA showed the best effect, reducing leaf yellowing and weight loss, maintaining chlorophyll and antioxidant capacity, and suppressing the decline in ascorbic acid and soluble protein. Additionally, 6-BA treatment upregulated antioxidant gene expression and enzyme activities, while inhibiting the expression of senescence-related and chlorophyll degradation genes.
Article
Agronomy
Dongsheng Zhang, Ali Li, Shu Kee Lam, Ping Li, Yuzheng Zong, Zhiqiang Gao, Xingyu Hao
Summary: Elevated CO2 could compensate for the negative effect of drought on leaf area and aboveground biomass of broomcorn millet, attributed to the direct stimulation in photosynthesis due to increased carbon uptake. Elevated CO2 significantly enhanced water-use efficiency of broomcorn millet, especially under drought condition.
AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Marcio Augusto Ribeiro Sanches, Callebe Camelo-Silva, Cleberyanne da Silva Carvalho, Jonatan Rafael de Mello, Noadia Genuario Barroso, Eulalia Lopes da Silva Barros, Paula Paulino Silva, Paula Becker Pertuzatti
Summary: This study evaluated the influence of red cabbage extract and sweet whey on the properties of starch films, finding that films with specific formulations have good mechanical properties and antioxidant capacity, suitable for use as packaging materials for ground beef.
LWT-FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Hang Yin, Zhaoyu Wang, Han Li, Yu Zhang, Mei Yang, Guowen Cui, Pan Zhang
Summary: In recent years, drought stress caused by global warming has become a major constraint on agriculture. This study extracted MsTHI1 from alfalfa and demonstrated its beneficial impact on improving the resistance of plants to stress conditions. MsTHI1 enhances drought tolerance by strengthening photosynthesis, regulating the antioxidant defense system, maintaining osmotic homeostasis, and mediating plant signal transduction.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Si Tan, Xin Lan, Shan Chen, Xin Zhong, Wenfeng Li
Summary: Understanding the effects of different processing methods, such as freeze drying, hot air drying, water boiling, steaming, and pickling, on the physical character, total polyphenols, anthocyanin profile, and antioxidant activity of red cabbage is important. The study found that different processing methods resulted in changes in color and texture, and pickling showed the highest values of total polyphenols and DPPH scavenge activity. Water boiling, steaming, and pickling decreased the loss of most anthocyanins in red cabbage compared to drying processes. The study suggested that drying significantly reduced the phytochemical content in red cabbage, and water boiling, steaming, and pickling were recommended methods for daily consumption, with steaming being the best way to retain anthocyanins.
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Li-Hong Li, Hui-Lan Yi, Xiu-Ping Liu, Hong-Xue Qi
Summary: The study showed that pre-exposure to an appropriate level of SO2 enhanced drought tolerance of wheat seedlings by inducing H2S signaling pathway. This provides a new strategy for improving plant tolerance to drought stress.
ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Jucelino de Sousa Lima, Otavio Vitor Souza Andrade, Everton Geraldo de Morais, Gilson Gustavo Lucinda Machado, Leonidas Canuto dos Santos, Eduarda Santos de Andrade, Pedro Antonio Namorato Benevenute, Gabryel Silva Martins, Vitor L. Nascimento, Paulo Eduardo Ribeiro Marchiori, Guilherme Lopes, Eduardo Valerio de Barros Vilas Boas, Luiz Roberto Guimaraes Guilherme, Petronia Carillo
Summary: This study evaluated the effectiveness of potassium iodide (KI) in mitigating water deficits and improving fruit quality in tomatoes. The results showed that a concentration of 100 μM of KI increased the yield of tomatoes under a water deficit condition, and also improved antioxidant activity and photosynthetic efficiency, while reducing malondialdehyde levels. Additionally, this concentration of KI promoted better fruit quality through increased antioxidant capacity and a decline in the maturation index.
Article
Plant Sciences
Muhammad Ishtiaq, Muhammad Waqas Mazhar, Mehwish Maqbool, Tanveer Hussain, Syed Atiq Hussain, Ryan Casini, Ahmed M. Abd-ElGawad, Hosam O. Elansary
Summary: In this study, the use of selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs) as seed priming agents for enhancing drought tolerance in tomatoes was investigated. Four different SeNPs priming regimes were tested at different concentrations, along with a control treatment. The results showed that seed priming with 75 ppm SeNPs improved tomato crop performance under drought stress. The treatment reduced hydrogen peroxide and malondialdehyde levels, while increasing the functions of superoxide dismutase and catalase. Additionally, it increased the content of various beneficial compounds in tomatoes and upregulated the functions of enzymes involved in antioxidant defense. Seed priming with SeNPs is a promising strategy for sustainable tomato production in arid areas.
Article
Plant Sciences
Roghieh Hajiboland, Soodabe Bastani, Sara Bahrami-Rad, Charlotte Poschenrieder
ACTA PHYSIOLOGIAE PLANTARUM
(2015)
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Nashmin Ebrahimi, Helina Hartikainen, Asko Simojoki, Roghieh Hajiboland, Mervi Seppanen
AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD SCIENCE
(2015)
Article
Plant Sciences
R. Hajiboland, F. Dashtebani, N. Aliasgharzad
Article
Plant Sciences
Roghieh Hajiboland, Somaieh Rahmat, Naser Aliasgharzad, Helina Hartikainen
SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION
(2015)
Article
Plant Sciences
R. Hajiboland, S. Bahrami-Rad, C. Poschenrieder
BIOLOGIA PLANTARUM
(2017)
Article
Plant Sciences
S. Rahmat, R. Hajiboland, N. Sadeghzade
Article
Biology
Roghieh Hajiboland, Sara Bahrami-Rad, Soodabeh Bastani
ACTA BIOLOGICA HUNGARICA
(2013)
Article
Plant Sciences
Roghieh Hajiboland, Sara Bahrami-Rad, Soodabeh Bastani, Roser Tolra, Charlotte Poschenrieder
ACTA PHYSIOLOGIAE PLANTARUM
(2013)
Article
Plant Sciences
Fereshteh Dashtebani, Roghieh Hajiboland, Nasser Aliasgharzad
ACTA PHYSIOLOGIAE PLANTARUM
(2014)
Article
Plant Sciences
R. Hajiboland, S. Bahrami-Rad, S. Bastani
BIOLOGIA PLANTARUM
(2014)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Roghieh Hajiboland, Juan Barcelo, Charlotte Poschenrieder, Roser Tolra
JOURNAL OF INORGANIC BIOCHEMISTRY
(2013)
Article
Plant Sciences
Roghieh Hajiboland, Seyed Yahia Salehi
JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION
(2014)
Article
Plant Sciences
R. Hajiboland, N. Sadeghzade
Article
Forestry
Roghieh Hajiboland, Fahimeh Norouzi, Charlotte Poschenrieder
TREES-STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION
(2014)
Article
Plant Sciences
R. Hajiboland, C. Poschenrieder
PHYTON-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY
(2015)