4.4 Article

TG-DSC method applied to drying characteristics and heat requirement of cotton stalk during drying

Journal

HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
Volume 48, Issue 12, Pages 2087-2094

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s00231-012-1050-6

Keywords

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Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [50930006, 50876099]
  2. National Basic Research Program of China [2007CB210203]
  3. Chinese Academy of Sciences [KGCX2-YW-306]

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Drying characteristics of cotton stalk were investigated at four temperatures (60, 80, 100 and 120 A degrees C) using a simultaneous thermal analyzer (TG-DSC). Heat requirements of cotton stalk during drying were calculated ranging from 189 to 406 kJ/kg. Consequently, Midilli-Kucuk model showed the best fit to experimental drying data. The values of effective diffusivity ranged from 4.38 x 10(-9) to 8.15 x 10(-9) m(2)/s, and the activation energy was calculated to be 11.6 kJ/mol.

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