Methodological considerations when conducting in vitro, air–liquid interface exposures to engineered nanoparticle aerosols
出版年份 2016 全文链接
标题
Methodological considerations when conducting in vitro, air–liquid interface exposures to engineered nanoparticle aerosols
作者
关键词
-
出版物
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN TOXICOLOGY
Volume 47, Issue 3, Pages 225-262
出版商
Informa UK Limited
发表日期
2016-09-21
DOI
10.1080/10408444.2016.1223015
参考文献
相关参考文献
注意：仅列出部分参考文献，下载原文获取全部文献信息。- Predicting pulmonary fibrosis in humans after exposure to multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs)
- (2016) Monita Sharma et al. ARCHIVES OF TOXICOLOGY
- Estimation and uncertainty analysis of dose response in an inter-laboratory experiment
- (2016) Blaza Toman et al. METROLOGIA
- An in vitro alveolar macrophage assay for predicting the short-term inhalation toxicity of nanomaterials
- (2016) Martin Wiemann et al. JOURNAL OF NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY
- Advances and Challenges in Recapitulating Human Pulmonary Systems: At the Cusp of Biology and Materials
- (2016) Piyush Bajaj et al. ACS Biomaterials-Science & Engineering
- Advances and Challenges in Recapitulating Human Pulmonary Systems: At the Cusp of Biology and Materials
- (2016) Piyush Bajaj et al. ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering
- Progress and future of in vitro models to study translocation of nanoparticles
- (2015) Hedwig M. Braakhuis et al. ARCHIVES OF TOXICOLOGY
- Keeping it real: The importance of material characterization in nanotoxicology
- (2015) Bengt Fadeel et al. BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS
- Use of Cause-and-Effect Analysis to Design a High-Quality Nanocytotoxicology Assay
- (2015) Matthias Rösslein et al. CHEMICAL RESEARCH IN TOXICOLOGY
- Particle deposition efficiency at air–liquid interface of a cell exposure chamber
- (2015) Yuji Fujitani et al. JOURNAL OF AEROSOL SCIENCE
- Simulations of submicron aerosol deposition at an air–liquid interface for in vitro toxicology
- (2015) Christin M. Grabinski et al. JOURNAL OF AEROSOL SCIENCE
- Advances in Inhalation Dosimetry Models and Methods for Occupational Risk Assessment and Exposure Limit Derivation
- (2015) Eileen D. Kuempel et al. JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL HYGIENE
- A lung-on-a-chip array with an integrated bio-inspired respiration mechanism
- (2015) Andreas O. Stucki et al. LAB ON A CHIP
- Assessment of a panel of interleukin-8 reporter lung epithelial cell lines to monitor the pro-inflammatory response following zinc oxide nanoparticle exposure under different cell culture conditions
- (2015) Linda C. Stoehr et al. Particle and Fibre Toxicology
- Aerosol generation and characterization of multi-walled carbon nanotubes exposed to cells cultured at the air-liquid interface
- (2015) William W. Polk et al. Particle and Fibre Toxicology
- Translocation of gold nanoparticles across the lung epithelial tissue barrier: Combining in vitro and in silico methods to substitute in vivo experiments
- (2015) Gerald Bachler et al. Particle and Fibre Toxicology
- Toxicity of copper oxide nanoparticles in lung epithelial cells exposed at the air–liquid interface compared with in vivo assessment
- (2015) Xuefang Jing et al. TOXICOLOGY IN VITRO
- Nanotechnology in the real world: Redeveloping the nanomaterial consumer products inventory
- (2015) Marina E Vance et al. Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
- Silver nanoparticle protein corona and toxicity: a mini-review
- (2015) Nelson Durán et al. JOURNAL OF NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY
- Protein Corona Fingerprinting Predicts the Cellular Interaction of Gold and Silver Nanoparticles
- (2014) Carl D. Walkey et al. ACS Nano
- Carrier interactions with the biological barriers of the lung: Advanced in vitro models and challenges for pulmonary drug delivery
- (2014) Cristiane de Souza Carvalho et al. ADVANCED DRUG DELIVERY REVIEWS
- Efficient Bioactive Delivery of Aerosolized Drugs to Human Pulmonary Epithelial Cells Cultured in Air–Liquid Interface Conditions
- (2014) Anke-Gabriele Lenz et al. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY CELL AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
- Effects of an iron-based fuel-borne catalyst and a diesel particle filter on exhaust toxicity in lung cells in vitro
- (2014) Sandro Steiner et al. ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
- The Gillings Sampler – An electrostatic air sampler as an alternative method for aerosol in vitro exposure studies
- (2014) Jose Zavala et al. CHEMICO-BIOLOGICAL INTERACTIONS
- Toxicological perspectives of inhaled therapeutics and nanoparticles
- (2014) Amanda J Hayes et al. Expert Opinion on Drug Metabolism & Toxicology
- In vivogenotoxicity evaluation of lung cells from Fischer 344 rats following 28 days of inhalation exposure to MWCNTs, plus 28 days and 90 days post-exposure
- (2014) Jin Sik Kim et al. INHALATION TOXICOLOGY
- Lung Injury Induced by TiO2 Nanoparticles Depends on Their Structural Features: Size, Shape, Crystal Phases, and Surface Coating
- (2014) Jiangxue Wang et al. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
- Toxicological Assessment of Inhaled Nanoparticles: Role of in Vivo, ex Vivo, in Vitro, and in Silico Studies
- (2014) Eleonore Fröhlich et al. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
- Lung Toxicity of Biodegradable Nanoparticles
- (2014) Elias Fattal et al. Journal of Biomedical Nanotechnology
- A biomimetic multicellular model of the airways using primary human cells
- (2014) Katelyn L. Sellgren et al. LAB ON A CHIP
- Lung burdens and kinetics of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (Baytubes) are highly dependent on the disaggregation of aerosolized MWCNT
- (2014) Jürgen Pauluhn et al. Nanotoxicology
- Thirteen-week study of toxicity of fiber-like multi-walled carbon nanotubes with whole-body inhalation exposure in rats
- (2014) Tatsuya Kasai et al. Nanotoxicology
- Lipoxygenase Pathway Mediates Increases of Airway Resistance and Lung Inflation Induced by Exposure to Nanotitanium Dioxide in Rats
- (2014) Jyu-Feng Lee et al. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
- Equivalent titanium dioxide nanoparticle deposition by intratracheal instillation and whole body inhalation: the effect of dose rate on acute respiratory tract inflammation
- (2014) Brittany L Baisch et al. Particle and Fibre Toxicology
- An integrated approach for the in vitro dosimetry of engineered nanomaterials
- (2014) Joel M Cohen et al. Particle and Fibre Toxicology
- Reduced pulmonary function and increased pro-inflammatory cytokines in nanoscale carbon black-exposed workers
- (2014) Rong Zhang et al. Particle and Fibre Toxicology
- Toxicity assessment of zinc oxide nanoparticles using sub-acute and sub-chronic murine inhalation models
- (2014) Andrea Adamcakova-Dodd et al. Particle and Fibre Toxicology
- Application of short-term inhalation studies to assess the inhalation toxicity of nanomaterials
- (2014) Robert Landsiedel et al. Particle and Fibre Toxicology
- Estimating the effective density of engineered nanomaterials for in vitro dosimetry
- (2014) Glen DeLoid et al. Nature Communications
- Mimicking exposures to acute and lifetime concentrations of inhaled silver nanoparticles by two different in vitro approaches
- (2014) Fabian Herzog et al. Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
- Silica nanoparticles are less toxic to human lung cells when deposited at the air–liquid interface compared to conventional submerged exposure
- (2014) Alicja Panas et al. Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
- Comparison of the toxicity of diesel exhaust produced by bio- and fossil diesel combustion in human lung cells in vitro
- (2013) Sandro Steiner et al. ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
- Reduction in (pro-)inflammatory responses of lung cells exposed in vitro to diesel exhaust treated with a non-catalyzed diesel particle filter
- (2013) Sandro Steiner et al. ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
- Use of the Cultex® Radial Flow System as an in vitro exposure method to assess acute pulmonary toxicity of fine dusts and nanoparticles with special focus on the intra- and inter-laboratory reproducibility
- (2013) Dirk Steinritz et al. CHEMICO-BIOLOGICAL INTERACTIONS
- A Compact and Portable Deposition Chamber to Study Nanoparticles in Air-Exposed Tissue
- (2013) Peter Mertes et al. Journal of Aerosol Medicine and Pulmonary Drug Delivery
- A thermal precipitator for the deposition of airborne nanoparticles onto living cells—Rationale and development
- (2013) D. Broßell et al. JOURNAL OF AEROSOL SCIENCE
- Modelling and measurement of particle deposition for cell exposure at the air–liquid interface
- (2013) Andreas Comouth et al. JOURNAL OF AEROSOL SCIENCE
- Direct exposure at the air-liquid interface: evaluation of anin vitroapproach for simulating inhalation of airborne substances
- (2013) Jessica Rach et al. JOURNAL OF APPLIED TOXICOLOGY
- Therapeutic nanoparticles in clinics and under clinical evaluation
- (2013) Catherine A Schütz et al. Nanomedicine
- Intracellular accumulation dynamics and fate of zinc ions in alveolar epithelial cells exposed to airborne ZnO nanoparticles at the air–liquid interface
- (2013) Cosmin Mihai et al. Nanotoxicology
- Development of a new multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) aerosol generation and exposure system and confirmation of suitability for conducting a single-exposure inhalation study of MWCNT in rats
- (2013) Tatsuya Kasai et al. Nanotoxicology
- Rapid formation of plasma protein corona critically affects nanoparticle pathophysiology
- (2013) Stefan Tenzer et al. Nature Nanotechnology
- Distribution and fibrotic response following inhalation exposure to multi-walled carbon nanotubes
- (2013) Robert R Mercer et al. Particle and Fibre Toxicology
- Comparative inhalation toxicity of multi-wall carbon nanotubes, graphene, graphite nanoplatelets and low surface carbon black
- (2013) Lan Ma-Hock et al. Particle and Fibre Toxicology
- An improved 3D tetraculture system mimicking the cellular organisation at the alveolar barrier to study the potential toxic effects of particles on the lung
- (2013) Sebastian G Klein et al. Particle and Fibre Toxicology
- Exposure of silver-nanoparticles and silver-ions to lung cells in vitro at the air-liquid interface
- (2013) Fabian Herzog et al. Particle and Fibre Toxicology
- A Meta-Analysis of Carbon Nanotube Pulmonary Toxicity Studies-How Physical Dimensions and Impurities Affect the Toxicity of Carbon Nanotubes
- (2013) Jeremy M. Gernand et al. RISK ANALYSIS
- Additional Histopathologic Examination of the Lungs from a 3-Month Inhalation Toxicity Study with Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes in Rats
- (2013) Silke Treumann et al. TOXICOLOGICAL SCIENCES
- Two-week Toxicity of Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes by Whole-body Inhalation Exposure in Rats
- (2013) Yumi UMEDA et al. Journal of Toxicologic Pathology
- The CULTEX RFS: A Comprehensive Technical Approach for theIn VitroExposure of Airway Epithelial Cells to the Particulate Matter at the Air-Liquid Interface
- (2013) Michaela Aufderheide et al. Biomed Research International
- Inflammatory and Oxidative Stress Responses of an Alveolar Epithelial Cell Line to Airborne Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles at the Air-Liquid Interface: A Comparison with Conventional, Submerged Cell-Culture Conditions
- (2013) Anke-Gabriele Lenz et al. Biomed Research International
- Nanomaterial Toxicity Testing in the 21st Century: Use of a Predictive Toxicological Approach and High-Throughput Screening
- (2012) Andre Nel et al. ACCOUNTS OF CHEMICAL RESEARCH
- Cancer nanomedicines: So many papers and so few drugs!
- (2012) Vincent J. Venditto et al. ADVANCED DRUG DELIVERY REVIEWS
- Multi-walled carbon nanotubes translocate into the pleural cavity and induce visceral mesothelial proliferation in rats
- (2012) Jiegou Xu et al. CANCER SCIENCE
- Impairment of Coronary Arteriolar Endothelium-Dependent Dilation after Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotube Inhalation: A Time-Course Study
- (2012) Phoebe Stapleton et al. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
- Cellular Dose of Partly Soluble Cu Particle Aerosols at the Air–Liquid Interface Using an In Vitro Lung Cell Exposure System
- (2012) Karine Elihn et al. Journal of Aerosol Medicine and Pulmonary Drug Delivery
- Silver nanoparticle-induced oxidative stress, genotoxicity and apoptosis in cultured cells and animal tissues
- (2012) Soohee Kim et al. JOURNAL OF APPLIED TOXICOLOGY
- In vitro study revealed different size behavior of different nanoparticles
- (2012) Dirk Schaudien et al. JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH
- Nanomaterial inhalation exposure from nanotechnology-based cosmetic powders: a quantitative assessment
- (2012) Yevgen Nazarenko et al. JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH
- Field Application of the Nanoparticle Emission Assessment Technique (NEAT): Task-Based Air Monitoring During the Processing of Engineered Nanomaterials (ENM) at Four Facilities
- (2012) M. Methner et al. JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL HYGIENE
- Evaluation of the morphological changes in the lungs of BALB/c mice after inhalation of spherical and rod-shaped titanium nanoparticles
- (2012) M.A. Oosthuizen et al. MICRON
- Recovery from silver-nanoparticle-exposure-induced lung inflammation and lung function changes in Sprague Dawley rats
- (2012) Kyung Seuk Song et al. Nanotoxicology
- Effects of flame made zinc oxide particles in human lung cells - a comparison of aerosol and suspension exposures
- (2012) David O Raemy et al. Particle and Fibre Toxicology
- Persistent DNA Damage Measured by Comet Assay of Sprague Dawley Rat Lung Cells after Five Days of Inhalation Exposure and 1 Month Post-Exposure to Dispersed Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) Generated by New MWCNT Aerosol Generation System
- (2012) Jin Sik Kim et al. TOXICOLOGICAL SCIENCES
- Ninety-Day Inhalation Toxicity Study With A Vapor Grown Carbon Nanofiber in Rats
- (2012) Michael P. DeLorme et al. TOXICOLOGICAL SCIENCES
- Differential Mouse Pulmonary Dose and Time Course Responses to Titanium Dioxide Nanospheres and Nanobelts
- (2012) Dale W. Porter et al. TOXICOLOGICAL SCIENCES
- Comparison of two in vitro systems to assess cellular effects of nanoparticles-containing aerosols
- (2012) Eleonore Fröhlich et al. TOXICOLOGY IN VITRO
- Validation of an in vitro exposure system for toxicity assessment of air-delivered nanomaterials
- (2012) Jong Sung Kim et al. TOXICOLOGY IN VITRO
- Effects of inhaled nano-TiO2 aerosols showing two distinct agglomeration states on rat lungs
- (2012) A. Noël et al. TOXICOLOGY LETTERS
- Toxicity of Silver Nanoparticles at the Air-Liquid Interface
- (2012) Amara L. Holder et al. Biomed Research International
- Assessment of an in vitro whole cigarette smoke exposure system: The Borgwaldt RM20S 8-syringe smoking machine
- (2011) Jason Adamson et al. Chemistry Central Journal
- Amorphous silica coatings on magnetic nanoparticles enhance stability and reduce toxicity toin vitroBEAS-2B cells
- (2011) Ori Baber et al. INHALATION TOXICOLOGY
- Pulmonary toxicity of inhaled nanoscale and fine zinc oxide particles: Mass and surface area as an exposure metric
- (2011) Meng Ho et al. INHALATION TOXICOLOGY
- Interaction and Localization of Synthetic Nanoparticles in Healthy and Cystic Fibrosis Airway Epithelial Cells: Effect of Ozone Exposure
- (2011) Shama Ahmad et al. Journal of Aerosol Medicine and Pulmonary Drug Delivery
- In-vitro cell exposure studies for the assessment of nanoparticle toxicity in the lung—A dialog between aerosol science and biology
- (2011) Hanns-Rudolf Paur et al. JOURNAL OF AEROSOL SCIENCE
- Genotoxicity of inhaled nanosized TiO2 in mice
- (2011) Hanna K. Lindberg et al. MUTATION RESEARCH-GENETIC TOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL MUTAGENESIS
- A decision-directed approach for prioritizing research into the impact of nanomaterials on the environment and human health
- (2011) Igor Linkov et al. Nature Nanotechnology
- Nanosilver induces minimal lung toxicity or inflammation in a subacute murine inhalation model
- (2011) Larissa V Stebounova et al. Particle and Fibre Toxicology
- Aerosolized ZnO Nanoparticles Induce Toxicity in Alveolar Type II Epithelial Cells at the Air-Liquid Interface
- (2011) Yumei Xie et al. TOXICOLOGICAL SCIENCES
- Potential of coculture in vitro models to study inflammatory and sensitizing effects of particles on the lung
- (2011) Sebastian G. Klein et al. TOXICOLOGY IN VITRO
- Testing Metal-Oxide Nanomaterials for Human Safety
- (2010) Robert Landsiedel et al. ADVANCED MATERIALS
- Cerium oxide nanoparticle uptake kinetics from the gas-phase into lung cells in vitro is transport limited
- (2010) David O. Raemy et al. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS AND BIOPHARMACEUTICS
- An in vitro triple cell co-culture model with primary cells mimicking the human alveolar epithelial barrier
- (2010) Andrea D. Lehmann et al. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS AND BIOPHARMACEUTICS
- Exposure of aerosols and nanoparticle dispersions to in vitro cell cultures: A review on the dose relevance of size, mass, surface and concentration
- (2010) Robert N. Grass et al. JOURNAL OF AEROSOL SCIENCE
- Deposition and biokinetics of inhaled nanoparticles
- (2010) Marianne Geiser et al. Particle and Fibre Toxicology
- ISDD: A computational model of particle sedimentation, diffusion and target cell dosimetry for in vitro toxicity studies
- (2010) Paul M Hinderliter et al. Particle and Fibre Toxicology
- Reconstituting Organ-Level Lung Functions on a Chip
- (2010) D. Huh et al. SCIENCE
- Quantitative Evaluation of Cellular Uptake and Trafficking of Plain and Polyethylene Glycol-Coated Gold Nanoparticles
- (2010) Christina Brandenberger et al. Small
- Acute inhalation toxicity of silver nanoparticles
- (2010) Jae Hyuck Sung et al. TOXICOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL HEALTH
- Troubleshooting methods for toxicity testing of airborne chemicals in vitro
- (2010) Shahnaz Bakand et al. JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGICAL AND TOXICOLOGICAL METHODS
- In vitro assessments of nanomaterial toxicity
- (2009) Clinton F. Jones et al. ADVANCED DRUG DELIVERY REVIEWS
- Direct Combination of Nanoparticle Fabrication and Exposure to Lung Cell Cultures in a Closed Setup as a Method To Simulate Accidental Nanoparticle Exposure of Humans
- (2009) Barbara Rothen-Rutishauser et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Direct Particle-to-Cell Deposition of Coarse Ambient Particulate Matter Increases the Production of Inflammatory Mediators from Cultured Human Airway Epithelial Cells
- (2009) John Volckens et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Nanoscale and Fine Zinc Oxide Particles: Can in Vitro Assays Accurately Forecast Lung Hazards following Inhalation Exposures?
- (2009) D. B. Warheit et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- In vitro micronucleus assay for cigarette smoke using a whole smoke exposure system: A comparison of smoking regimens
- (2009) Kosuke Okuwa et al. EXPERIMENTAL AND TOXICOLOGIC PATHOLOGY
- DNA damage of macrophages at an air-tissue interface induced by metal nanoparticles
- (2009) Jonathan Grigg et al. Nanotoxicology
- A dose-controlled system for air-liquid interface cell exposure and application to zinc oxide nanoparticles
- (2009) Anke Lenz et al. Particle and Fibre Toxicology
- Subchronic 13-Week Inhalation Exposure of Rats to Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes: Toxic Effects Are Determined by Density of Agglomerate Structures, Not Fibrillar Structures
- (2009) Jürgen Pauluhn TOXICOLOGICAL SCIENCES
- Inhalation Toxicity of Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes in Rats Exposed for 3 Months
- (2009) Lan Ma-Hock et al. TOXICOLOGICAL SCIENCES
- Pulmonary toxicity of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (Baytubes®) relative to α-quartz following a single 6h inhalation exposure of rats and a 3 months post-exposure period
- (2009) Heidrun Ellinger-Ziegelbauer et al. TOXICOLOGY
- Effects and uptake of gold nanoparticles deposited at the air–liquid interface of a human epithelial airway model
- (2009) C. Brandenberger et al. TOXICOLOGY AND APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY
- Toxicological evaluation of diesel emissions on A549 cells
- (2009) Naomi Tsukue et al. TOXICOLOGY IN VITRO
- Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: The PRISMA Statement
- (2009) David Moher et al. PLOS MEDICINE
- Inhaled Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Potentiate Airway Fibrosis in Murine Allergic Asthma
- (2008) Jessica P. Ryman-Rasmussen et al. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY CELL AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
- A Novel Exposure System for the Efficient and Controlled Deposition of Aerosol Particles onto Cell Cultures
- (2008) Melanie Savi et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Design and Testing of Electrostatic AerosolIn VitroExposure System (EAVES): An Alternative Exposure System for Particles
- (2008) K. de Bruijne et al. INHALATION TOXICOLOGY
- Inhaled nanoparticles—A current review
- (2008) Wei Yang et al. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS
- In Vitro Exposure Systems and Bioassays for the Assessment of Toxicity of Nanoparticles to the Human Lung
- (2008) Hanns.-R. Paur et al. Journal fur Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit-Journal of Consumer Protection and Food Safety
- Nanoparticle inhalation augments particle-dependent systemic microvascular dysfunction
- (2008) Timothy R Nurkiewicz et al. Particle and Fibre Toxicology
- Macrophage Responses to Silica Nanoparticles are Highly Conserved Across Particle Sizes
- (2008) Katrina M. Waters et al. TOXICOLOGICAL SCIENCES
- Subchronic Inhalation Toxicity of Silver Nanoparticles
- (2008) Jae Hyuck Sung et al. TOXICOLOGICAL SCIENCES
- Cellular Response to Diesel Exhaust Particles Strongly Depends on the Exposure Method
- (2008) Amara L. Holder et al. TOXICOLOGICAL SCIENCES
- A new method for quantifiable and controlled dosage of particulate matter for in vitro studies: The electrostatic particulate dosage and exposure system (EPDExS)
- (2008) J.P. Stevens et al. TOXICOLOGY IN VITRO
- Comparing fate and effects of three particles of different surface properties: Nano-TiO2, pigmentary TiO2 and quartz
- (2008) Ben van Ravenzwaay et al. TOXICOLOGY LETTERS
- The Role of Macrophages in the Clearance of Inhaled Ultrafine Titanium Dioxide Particles
- (2007) Marianne Geiser et al. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY CELL AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Publish scientific posters with Peeref
Peeref publishes scientific posters from all research disciplines. Our Diamond Open Access policy means free access to content and no publication fees for authors.
Learn MoreAsk a Question. Answer a Question.
Quickly pose questions to the entire community. Debate answers and get clarity on the most important issues facing researchers.
Get Started