Toward an integrated framework for assessing micropollutants in marine mammals: Challenges, progress, and opportunities
出版年份 2020 全文链接
标题
Toward an integrated framework for assessing micropollutants in marine mammals: Challenges, progress, and opportunities
作者
关键词
-
出版物
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
Volume -, Issue -, Pages 1-48
出版商
Informa UK Limited
发表日期
2020-08-19
DOI
10.1080/10643389.2020.1806663
参考文献
相关参考文献
注意：仅列出部分参考文献，下载原文获取全部文献信息。- Learning from the past and considering the future of chemicals in the environment
- (2020) Andrew C. Johnson et al. SCIENCE
- In Vitro Cytotoxicity and Risk Assessments of Environmental Pollutants Using Fibroblasts of a Stranded Finless Porpoise (Neophocaena asiaeorientalis)
- (2020) Mari Ochiai et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Space-use strategy affects energy requirements in Barents Sea polar bears
- (2020) MA Blanchet et al. MARINE ECOLOGY PROGRESS SERIES
- Adverse outcome pathways as a tool for the design of testing strategies to support the safety assessment of emerging advanced materials at the nanoscale
- (2020) Sabina Halappanavar et al. Particle and Fibre Toxicology
- Eighty years of chemical exposure profiles of persistent organic pollutants reconstructed through baleen whale earplugs
- (2020) Zach C. Winfield et al. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
- Marine mammal skin microbiotas are influenced by host phylogeny
- (2020) Amy Apprill et al. Royal Society Open Science
- Chlorinated organic contaminants in fish from the South China Sea: Assessing risk to Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin
- (2020) Xiaoxuan Yu et al. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
- Functional Studies with Primary Cells Provide a System for Genome-to-Phenome Investigations in Marine Mammals
- (2020) Emily K Lam et al. INTEGRATIVE AND COMPARATIVE BIOLOGY
- Lipid content of whale blubber cannot be measured using biopsies
- (2020) Conor Ryan JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY
- Filling gaps in science exposes gaps in chemical regulation
- (2020) Steve C. Gold et al. SCIENCE
- Nontargeted mass-spectral detection of chloroperfluoropolyether carboxylates in New Jersey soils
- (2020) John W. Washington et al. SCIENCE
- Preying on seals pushes killer whales from Norway above pollution effects thresholds
- (2020) Clare Andvik et al. Scientific Reports
- Lifetime extension of humpback whale skin fibroblasts and their response to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and a mixture of polychlorinated biphenyls (Aroclor)
- (2019) Michael Burkard et al. CELL BIOLOGY AND TOXICOLOGY
- Contaminant Exposure Linked to Cellular and Endocrine Biomarkers in Southern California Bottlenose Dolphins
- (2019) Marisa L. Trego et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Perfluorinated Alkyl Acids in Hawaiian Cetaceans and Potential Biomarkers of Effect: Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Alpha and Cytochrome P450 4A
- (2019) Adam E. Kurtz et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Examining the relationships between blubber steroid hormones and persistent organic pollutants in common bottlenose dolphins
- (2019) Thomas M. Galligan et al. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
- Apex marine predators and ocean health: Proactive screening of halogenated organic contaminants reveals ecosystem indicator species
- (2019) Jennifer M. Cossaboon et al. CHEMOSPHERE
- Biochemical and molecular biomarkers in integument biopsies of free-ranging coastal bottlenose dolphins from southern Brazil
- (2019) Barbara Pacheco Harrison Righetti et al. CHEMOSPHERE
- High resolution mass spectrometry-based non-target screening can support regulatory environmental monitoring and chemicals management
- (2019) Juliane Hollender et al. Environmental Sciences Europe
- Assessing cetacean body condition: Is total lipid content in blubber biopsies a useful monitoring tool?
- (2019) Joanna L. Kershaw et al. AQUATIC CONSERVATION-MARINE AND FRESHWATER ECOSYSTEMS
- DDT exposure induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis of skin fibroblasts from Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin via mitochondria dysfunction
- (2019) Xinjian Yu et al. AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY
- Critical assessment and integration of separate lines of evidence for risk assessment of chemical mixtures
- (2019) Antonio F. Hernandez et al. ARCHIVES OF TOXICOLOGY
- What goes in, must come out: Combining scat‐based molecular diet analysis and quantification of ingested microplastics in a marine top predator
- (2019) Sarah E. Nelms et al. Methods in Ecology and Evolution
- Towards grouping concepts based on new approach methodologies in chemical hazard assessment: the read-across approach of the EU-ToxRisk project
- (2019) Sylvia E. Escher et al. ARCHIVES OF TOXICOLOGY
- Use of surrogate species to cost‐effectively prioritize conservation actions
- (2019) Michelle Ward et al. CONSERVATION BIOLOGY
- Challenges of collecting blow from small cetaceans
- (2019) Holly C. Raudino et al. Ecosphere
- Pelagic vs Coastal—Key Drivers of Pollutant Levels in Barents Sea Polar Bears with Contrasted Space-Use Strategies
- (2019) Pierre Blévin et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Current state of knowledge on biological effects from contaminants on arctic wildlife and fish
- (2019) Rune Dietz et al. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
- A critical review about neurotoxic effects in marine mammals of mercury and other trace elements
- (2019) G. López-Berenguer et al. CHEMOSPHERE
- Unoccupied Aircraft Systems in Marine Science and Conservation
- (2018) David W. Johnston Annual Review of Marine Science
- Reduced Transcriptomic Approach for Screening and Prediction of Chemical Toxicity
- (2018) Jiayin Dai CHEMICAL RESEARCH IN TOXICOLOGY
- Hepatic DNA damage in harbour porpoises (Phocoena phocoena ) stranded along the english and Welsh coastlines
- (2018) Karina Acevedo-Whitehouse et al. ENVIRONMENTAL AND MOLECULAR MUTAGENESIS
- Biota monitoring under the Water Framework Directive: On tissue choice and fish species selection
- (2018) Annette Fliedner et al. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
- Predicting the effects of polychlorinated biphenyls on cetacean populations through impacts on immunity and calf survival
- (2018) Ailsa J. Hall et al. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
- Bioaccumulation of organic pollutants in Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin: A review on current knowledge and future prospects
- (2018) Edmond Sanganyado et al. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
- On the integration of ecological and physiological variables in polar bear toxicology research: a systematic review
- (2018) Thea Bechshoft et al. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEWS
- Comprehensive Screening Links Halogenated Organic Compounds with Testosterone Levels in Male Delphinus delphis from the Southern California Bight
- (2018) Marisa L. Trego et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Omics Advances in Ecotoxicology
- (2018) Xiaowei Zhang et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Hepatic phase I and II biotransformation responses and contaminant exposure in long-finned pilot whales from the Northeastern Atlantic
- (2018) Katrin S. Hoydal et al. MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
- Counting with DNA in metabarcoding studies: How should we convert sequence reads to dietary data?
- (2018) Bruce E. Deagle et al. MOLECULAR ECOLOGY
- Establishment and characterization of pygmy killer whale (Feresa attenuata) dermal fibroblast cell line
- (2018) Sun Yajing et al. PLoS One
- Challenges of implementing Mark-recapture studies on poorly marked gregarious delphinids
- (2018) Krista Hupman et al. PLoS One
- On the integration of ecological and physiological variables in polar bear toxicology research: a systematic review
- (2018) Thea Bechshoft et al. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEWS
- Establishment of pantropic spotted dolphin (Stenella attenuata) fibroblast cell line and potential influence of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) on cytokines response
- (2018) Imran Rashid Rajput et al. AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY
- Integrated assessment of heavy metal pollution using transplanted mussels in eastern Guangdong, China
- (2018) Jingchun Shi et al. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
- Different profiles of naturally produced and anthropogenic organohalogens in the livers of cetaceans from the Sea of Japan and the North Pacific Ocean
- (2018) Yukiko Fujii et al. MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
- Towards a holistic and solution-oriented monitoring of chemical status of European water bodies: how to support the EU strategy for a non-toxic environment?
- (2018) Werner Brack et al. Environmental Sciences Europe
- Baleen whale cortisol levels reveal a physiological response to 20th century whaling
- (2018) Stephen J. Trumble et al. Nature Communications
- How in silico and QSAR approaches can increase confidence in environmental hazard and risk assessment
- (2018) Paul C Thomas et al. Integrated Environmental Assessment and Management
- Contaminants in Atlantic walruses in Svalbard Part 2: Relationships with endocrine and immune systems
- (2018) Heli Routti et al. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
- Ligand-Mediated Receptor Assembly as an End Point for High-Throughput Chemical Toxicity Screening
- (2017) Elizabeth K. Medlock Kakaley et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Effects of Polar Bear and Killer Whale Derived Contaminant Cocktails on Marine Mammal Immunity
- (2017) Jean-Pierre Desforges et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Nontargeted Screening of Halogenated Organic Compounds in Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- (2017) Mariana B. Alonso et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Benchmarking Water Quality from Wastewater to Drinking Waters Using Reduced Transcriptome of Human Cells
- (2017) Pu Xia et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Nontarget Screening with High Resolution Mass Spectrometry in the Environment: Ready to Go?
- (2017) Juliane Hollender et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Chlorination of benzothiazoles and benzotriazoles and transformation products identification by LC-HR-MS/MS
- (2017) Maria-Christina Nika et al. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
- Integrated chemical and biological assessment of contaminant impacts in selected European coastal and offshore marine areas
- (2017) Ketil Hylland et al. MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
- Marine mammal cell cultures: To obtain, to apply, and to preserve
- (2017) A.V. Boroda MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
- Integrated indicator framework and methodology for monitoring and assessment of hazardous substances and their effects in the marine environment
- (2017) A. Dick Vethaak et al. MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
- Blood cadmium and metallothionein concentrations in females of two sympatric pinnipeds species
- (2017) P. Polizzi et al. MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
- Improving the accuracy of effect-directed analysis: the role of bioavailability
- (2017) Jing You et al. Environmental Science-Processes & Impacts
- Integrated Framework for Identifying Toxic Transformation Products in Complex Environmental Mixtures
- (2017) Leah Chibwe et al. Environmental Science & Technology Letters
- Integrated in silico strategy for PBT assessment and prioritization under REACH
- (2016) Fabiola Pizzo et al. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
- Modulation in Persistent Organic Pollutant Concentration and Profile by Prey Availability and Reproductive Status in Southern Resident Killer Whale Scat Samples
- (2016) Jessica I. Lundin et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Newly Identified DDT-Related Compounds Accumulating in Southern California Bottlenose Dolphins
- (2016) Susan A. Mackintosh et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Chemical contaminants entering the marine environment from sea-based sources: A review with a focus on European seas
- (2016) Victoria Tornero et al. MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
- Heavy metal enrichments in the Changjiang (Yangtze River) catchment and on the inner shelf of the East China Sea over the last 150 years
- (2016) Yanwei Guo et al. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
- Effect-directed analysis supporting monitoring of aquatic environments — An in-depth overview
- (2016) Werner Brack et al. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
- Marine mammals harbor unique microbiotas shaped by and yet distinct from the sea
- (2016) Elisabeth M. Bik et al. Nature Communications
- Optimised scat collection protocols for dietary DNA metabarcoding in vertebrates
- (2016) Julie C. McInnes et al. Methods in Ecology and Evolution
- Effect-directed analysis: Current status and future challenges
- (2016) Seongjin Hong et al. Ocean Science Journal
- Causality of small and large intestinal microbiota in weight regulation and insulin resistance
- (2016) Torsten P.M. Scheithauer et al. Molecular Metabolism
- Non-target screening with high-resolution mass spectrometry: critical review using a collaborative trial on water analysis
- (2015) Emma L. Schymanski et al. ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
- Persistent Organic Pollutant Determination in Killer Whale Scat Samples: Optimization of a Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry Method and Application to Field Samples
- (2015) Jessica I. Lundin et al. ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY
- Toxicology of Marine Mammals: New Developments and Opportunities
- (2015) Liesbeth Weijs et al. ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY
- Food Web Bioaccumulation Model for Resident Killer Whales from the Northeastern Pacific Ocean as a Tool for the Derivation of PBDE-Sediment Quality Guidelines
- (2015) Juan José Alava et al. ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY
- Development and application of the adverse outcome pathway framework for understanding and predicting chronic toxicity: I. Challenges and research needs in ecotoxicology
- (2015) Ksenia J. Groh et al. CHEMOSPHERE
- In Vitro and in Silico Analyses for Predicting Hepatic Cytochrome P450-Dependent Metabolic Potencies of Polychlorinated Biphenyls in the Baikal Seal
- (2015) Jean Yoo et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Adaptive Stress Response Pathways Induced by Environmental Mixtures of Bioaccumulative Chemicals in Dugongs
- (2015) Ling Jin et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Nontargeted Biomonitoring of Halogenated Organic Compounds in Two Ecotypes of Bottlenose Dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) from the Southern California Bight
- (2015) Nellie J. Shaul et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Using cytochrome P4501A1 expression in liver and blubber to understand effects of persistent organic pollutant exposure in stranded Pacific Island cetaceans
- (2015) Melannie J. Bachman et al. ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY
- Variation in bioaccumulation of persistent organic pollutants based on octanol–air partitioning: Influence of respiratory elimination in marine species
- (2015) Sara K. Moses et al. MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
- Integrated Model of Chemical Perturbations of a Biological Pathway Using 18In VitroHigh-Throughput Screening Assays for the Estrogen Receptor
- (2015) Richard S. Judson et al. TOXICOLOGICAL SCIENCES
- Targeted and non-targeted liquid chromatography-mass spectrometric workflows for identification of transformation products of emerging pollutants in the aquatic environment
- (2015) Anna A. Bletsou et al. TRAC-TRENDS IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
- Baleen whales host a unique gut microbiome with similarities to both carnivores and herbivores
- (2015) Jon G. Sanders et al. Nature Communications
- A Systematic Review of Changes in Marine Mammal Health in North America, 1972-2012: The Need for a Novel Integrated Approach
- (2015) Claire A. Simeone et al. PLoS One
- Detoxification enzyme activities (CYP1A1 and GST) in the skin of humpback whales as a function of organochlorine burdens and migration status
- (2014) S. Bengtson Nash et al. AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY
- Satellite Telemetry Informs PCB Source Apportionment in a Mobile, High Trophic Level Marine Mammal: The Ringed Seal (Pusa hispida)
- (2014) Tanya M. Brown et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Identifying a reliable blubber measurement site to assess body condition in a marine mammal with topographically variable blubber, the Pacific walrus
- (2014) Shawn R. Noren et al. MARINE MAMMAL SCIENCE
- Metallothioneins pattern during ontogeny of coastal dolphin, Pontoporia blainvillei, from Argentina
- (2014) P.S. Polizzi et al. MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
- Biosynthesis of polybrominated aromatic organic compounds by marine bacteria
- (2014) Vinayak Agarwal et al. Nature Chemical Biology
- Application of in silico and in vitro methods in the development of adverse outcome pathway constructs in wildlife
- (2014) J. C. Madden et al. PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
- OCPs and PCBs in Marine Edible Fish and Human Health Risk Assessment in the Eastern Guangdong, China
- (2013) Jingchun Shi et al. ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY
- Effect-Directed Analysis To Explore the Polar Bear Exposome: Identification of Thyroid Hormone Disrupting Compounds in Plasma
- (2013) Eszter Simon et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Modeling PCB-Bioaccumulation in the Bottlenose Dolphin (Tursiops truncatus): Estimating a Dietary Threshold Concentration
- (2013) Brendan E. Hickie et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Effects-directed analysis (EDA) and toxicity identification evaluation (TIE): Complementary but different approaches for diagnosing causes of environmental toxicity
- (2013) Robert M. Burgess et al. ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY
- Derivation and characterization of cell cultures from the skin of the Indo-Pacific humpback dolphin Sousa chinensis
- (2013) Wei Jin et al. IN VITRO CELLULAR & DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY-ANIMAL
- Blue whale earplug reveals lifetime contaminant exposure and hormone profiles
- (2013) S. J. Trumble et al. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
- Overcoming the challenges of studying conservation physiology in large whales: a review of available methods
- (2013) K. E. Hunt et al. Conservation Physiology
- Habitat-Based PCB Environmental Quality Criteria for the Protection of Endangered Killer Whales (Orcinus orca)
- (2012) Juan José Alava et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Screening for PBT Chemicals among the “Existing” and “New” Chemicals of the EU
- (2012) Sebastian Strempel et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- A critical evaluation of in vitro cell culture models for high-throughput drug screening and toxicity
- (2012) Anna Astashkina et al. PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS
- Methoxylated polybrominated diphenyl ethers (MeO-PBDEs) are major contributors to the persistent organobromine load in sub-Arctic and Arctic marine mammals, 1986–2009
- (2012) Anna Rotander et al. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
- Predicting the oral uptake efficiency of chemicals in mammals: Combining the hydrophilic and lipophilic range
- (2012) Isabel A. O'Connor et al. TOXICOLOGY AND APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY
- The significance of stranding data as indicators of cetacean populations at sea: Modelling the drift of cetacean carcasses
- (2011) H. Peltier et al. ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
- PCB-Associated Changes in mRNA Expression in Killer Whales (Orcinus orca) from the NE Pacific Ocean
- (2011) Andrea H. Buckman et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Optimal choice of pH for toxicity and bioaccumulation studies of ionizing organic chemicals
- (2011) Cecilie Rendal et al. ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY
- Review of cetacean biopsy techniques: Factors contributing to successful sample collection and physiological and behavioral impacts
- (2011) Dawn P. Noren et al. MARINE MAMMAL SCIENCE
- Cytochrome P450 isozyme protein verified in the skin of southern hemisphere humpback whales (Megaptera novaeangliae): Implications for biochemical biomarker assessment
- (2011) Courtney A. Waugh et al. MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
- Diet Drives Convergence in Gut Microbiome Functions Across Mammalian Phylogeny and Within Humans
- (2011) B. D. Muegge et al. SCIENCE
- Trophic Downgrading of Planet Earth
- (2011) James A. Estes et al. SCIENCE
- Developing tools for risk assessment in protected species: Relative potencies inferred from competitive binding of halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons to aryl hydrocarbon receptors from beluga (Delphinapterus leucas) and mouse
- (2010) Brenda A. Jensen et al. AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY
- Effects of Solvents and Dosing Procedure on Chemical Toxicity in Cell-Basedin VitroAssays
- (2010) Katrin Tanneberger et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Temporal Trends of Hexabromocyclododecanes (HBCDs) and Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers (PBDEs) and Detection of Two Novel Flame Retardants in Marine Mammals from Hong Kong, South China
- (2009) James C. W. Lam et al. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
- Comparison of sediment quality guidelines (SQGs) for the assessment of metal contamination in marine and estuarine environments
- (2009) Ralf Hübner et al. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING
- Analysis of Australian fur seal diet by pyrosequencing prey DNA in faeces
- (2009) BRUCE E. DEAGLE et al. MOLECULAR ECOLOGY
- Exposure and effects assessment of persistent organohalogen contaminants in arctic wildlife and fish
- (2009) Robert J. Letcher et al. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
- Immunology of whales and dolphins
- (2009) Andreas Beineke et al. VETERINARY IMMUNOLOGY AND IMMUNOPATHOLOGY
- Toxic effects of tributyltin and its metabolites on harbour seal (Phoca vitulina) immune cells in vitro
- (2008) Héloïse Frouin et al. AQUATIC TOXICOLOGY
- An overview of hazard and risk assessment of the OECD high production volume chemical category—Long chain alcohols [C6–C22] (LCOH),
- (2008) Hans Sanderson et al. ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
- HOW TO DEAL WITH LIPOPHILIC AND VOLATILE ORGANIC SUBSTANCES IN MICROTITER PLATE ASSAYS
- (2008) René Schreiber et al. ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY
- Marine mammals as ecosystem sentinels
- (2008) Sue E. Moore JOURNAL OF MAMMALOGY
- A transcriptomic analysis of the stress induced by capture-release health assessment studies in wild dolphins (Tursiops truncatus)
- (2008) A. MANCIA et al. MOLECULAR ECOLOGY
- A Global Map of Human Impact on Marine Ecosystems
- (2008) Benjamin S. Halpern et al. SCIENCE
Become a Peeref-certified reviewer
The Peeref Institute provides free reviewer training that teaches the core competencies of the academic peer review process.
Get StartedAsk a Question. Answer a Question.
Quickly pose questions to the entire community. Debate answers and get clarity on the most important issues facing researchers.
Get Started