Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Mohd Amran Aaqillah-Amr, Ariffin Hidir, Marioni David, Abdul Rahim Ahmad-Ideris, Ramlee Muhammad-Zulhilmi, Yong Fu Siong Julius, Mat Noordin Noordiyana, Muyassar H. Abualreesh, Teoh Hong Peng, Hongyu Ma, Mhd Ikhwanuddin
Summary: This study examined the effects of physical characteristics of semi-moist formulated feeds on the reproductive maturation of female orange mud crab. The results showed that diets containing 12% lipid and 42% protein were ideal for the somatic and reproductive growth of the mud crabs.
ANIMAL FEED SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Futian Wang, Jie He, Shaotong Jiang, Lin Lin, Jianfeng Lu
Summary: This study compared the nutritional quality and nutrient compositions of female mud crabs cultured in different coastal areas and found that although crabs from the East China Sea and the South China Sea had higher protein content, the nutritional quality and nutrient composition of crabs from the Bohai Sea were slightly better overall.
JOURNAL OF FOOD COMPOSITION AND ANALYSIS
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Nur Farah Hani Azemi, Rosmilah Misnan, Bun Poh Keong, Marina Mokhtar, Nurhaida Kamaruddin, Wong Chee Fah, Zailatul Hani Mohamad Yadzir, Hani Mohamad Yadzir, Faizal Bakhtiar, Noormalin Abdullah, Masita Arip, Haidr Msahir Ateshan
Summary: The study successfully produced an allergenic recombinant tropomyosin from S. olivacea, showing high IgE binding activity in crab-allergic patients. This recombinant tropomyosin may serve as a specific allergen for allergy diagnosis.
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Hanafiah Fazhan, Khor Waiho, Yushinta Fujaya, Nita Rukminasari, Hongyu Ma, Mhd Ikhwanuddin
Summary: This study investigates sexual dimorphism patterns among sympatric species of mud crabs Scylla olivacea, S. tranquebarica, and S. paramamosain. The results show that males exhibit larger body size dimensions and cheliped dimensions than females, while females have a wider abdomen. Additionally, a unique morphological variation was found in S. olivacea. Discriminant function analysis revealed sexually dimorphic characteristics in all three species.
Article
Fisheries
Mohammad Asmat-Ullah, Khor Waiho, Mohamad N. Azra, Mohd Husin Norainy, Muhammad Nur Syafaat, Sk Ahmad Al Nahid, Hanafiah Fazhan, Mhd Ikhwanuddin
Summary: The development of induced mating technique for orange mud crabs in captivity achieved a mating success rate of 83.33 +/- 5.77%, which can support the increase in hatchery-produced mud crab seeds and be applied in future breeding and hybridization trials.
Article
Fisheries
Balasubramanian Changaramkumarath Paran, Balamurugan Jeyagobi, Vijayan Koyadan Kizhakedath, Jose Antony, Biju Francis, Panantharayil Sudhayam Shyne Anand, Aravind Radhakrishnapillai, Christina Lalramchhani, Sudalayandi Kannappan, Rameshbabu Duraisamy Marimuthu, Sivagnanam Paulpandi
Summary: The study focused on large-scale production of Scylla serrata in the hatchery, including spawning characteristics and juvenile production. Results showed that the crabs had strong spawning capabilities in captivity, and the key stages of juvenile production involved three phases.
AQUACULTURE REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Fisheries
Victor Tosin Okomoda, Muhammad Taufik, Hidayah Manan, Adnan Amin Safwan, Mohammad Nor Azra, Mohd Nordin Abdul Rahman, Shahrul Ismail, Mhd Ikhwanuddin, Noor Azniza Mohd Noor, Ambok Bolong Abol-Munafi
Summary: This study found that rearing Mud crabs at 20 cm/s and 0 cm/s water velocity can reduce the stress on both male and female crabs. The energy reserves in the hepatopancreas and feces decrease significantly as the flow velocity increases, while the energy in the muscles and gonads of female crabs is higher at 20 cm/s.
AQUACULTURE REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Said Hamid Thangal, Thirunavukkarasu Muralisankar, Krishnan Anandhan, Velusamy Gayathri, Arumugam Yogeshwaran
Summary: This study reveals the adverse effects of seawater acidification on the survival, growth, feed intake, tissue constituents, and metabolic enzymes of edible marine mud crab instars.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2022)
Article
Fisheries
M. G. Pratapa, Saurav Kumar, M. K. Bedekar, H. Sanath Kumar, K. V. Rajendran
Summary: This study investigates the susceptibility of mud crabs to white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) compared to shrimp. The results show that mud crabs have relatively lower mortality rates when infected with WSSV compared to shrimp. The viral load in different tissues also varies between shrimp and mud crabs.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Hanafiah Fazhan, Mohamad N. Azra, Siti Aisah Halim, Muhamad Naimullah, Muyassar H. Abualreesh, Alexander Chong Shu-Chien, Youji Wang, Yushinta Fujaya, Mohammad Syahnon, Hongyu Ma, Khor Waiho, Mhd Ikhwanuddin
Summary: The aim of this study was to determine the movement patterns of mud crabs within the mangrove area. The study found that the tagged crabs did not move far from the release station and there were more male crabs than females.
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Kangxiang Qin, Xing Li, Xiaosong Jiang, Yun Hu, Yuntao Li, Chenxi Che, Huan Wang, Chunlin Wang, Chunyu Ye, Changkao Mu, Lizhi Chen, Fangfang Wang
Summary: This study explored the best domestication time for mud crabs domesticated in the same region and found that it takes at least a month. The results provide a theoretical basis and technical reference for the directional cultivation of mud crabs.
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Rusydi Rozaimi, Alexander Chong Shu-Chien, Youji Wang, Sutikno Sutikno, Mhd Ikhwanuddin, Xi Shi, Ghazali Azmie, Hanafiah Fazhan, Khor Waiho
Summary: Asymmetric body traits, such as heterochely and handedness, play important roles in brachyuran crabs' behavioral responses. This study focuses on Scylla olivacea, a type of mud crab, and investigates the relation between cheliped characteristics and heterochely and handedness in relation to sex. The study finds that Scylla olivacea is heterochelous, with a predominant right-handedness. Furthermore, the study observes that sex does not influence heterochely or handedness occurrence, but the frequency of left-handedness increases with size, particularly in males. The study suggests that the higher risk of losing a dominant cheliped in males during mate and territorial defense may explain the higher left-handedness frequency. The findings of this study contribute to the understanding of heterochely and handedness in mud crabs and could have implications for future management and development of less aggressive crab populations.
Review
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Muhammad Nur Syafaat, Mohamad Nor Azra, Khor Waiho, Hanafiah Fazhan, Ambok Bolong Abol-Munafi, Sairatul Dahlianis Ishak, Mohammad Syahnon, Azmie Ghazali, Hongyu Ma, Mhd Ikhwanuddin
Summary: This review paper highlights the importance of nursery culture knowledge in successful commercial seed production, focusing on mud crab species. It provides information on various aspects of mud crab hatchery, emphasizing the need for nursery rearing to grow-out crablets before pond stocking. The review also highlights the importance of water quality parameters, feed strategies, and practical rearing techniques for successful mud crab nursery.
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Hafiz Sohaib Ahmed Saqib, Ye Yuan, Syed Shabi Ul Hassan Kazmi, Shengkang Li, Huaiping Zheng, Yueling Zhang, Mhd Ikhwanuddin, Hongyu Ma
Summary: Salinity changes have significant impacts on the development, physiology, and molecular activity of marine organisms, as well as their associated microbiomes. This study focused on mud crabs, a species with extraordinary adaptability to diverse salinity conditions, to investigate the effects of salinity variations on their gut microbiota. High-throughput sequencing revealed a total of 57 bacterial phyla, with Firmicutes and Proteobacteria being dominant. The gut microbiome of mud crabs showed greater sensitivity to salinity gradients compared to the stomach microbiome. Specific bacterial taxa were enriched in the guts of mud crabs from different salinity settings. Functional enrichment analysis demonstrated significant differences in gut bacterial functions between high and low salinity levels, particularly in signal transduction and cell growth and death pathways. These findings enhance our understanding of the composition and plasticity of mud crab microbiota and have potential implications for the aquaculture industry.
ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Thanapong Kruangkum, Supawadee Duangprom, Sineenart Songkoomkrong, Charoonroj Chotwiwatthanakun, Rapeepun Vanichviriyakit, Prasert Sobhon, Napamanee Kornthong
Summary: This study localized neuropeptide F (NPF) in the central nervous system and gastrointestinal tract of the mud crab, S. olivacea, and found its expression in various tissues including the brain and intestine.
FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE
(2022)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Showkat Ahmad Bhawani, Ahmad Husaini, Fasihuddin Badruddin Ahmad, Mohd Razip Asaruddin
CURRENT PROTEIN & PEPTIDE SCIENCE
(2018)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Kazi Muhammad Rezaul Karim, Ahmad Husaini, Ngieng Ngui Sing, Fazia Mohd Sinang, Hairul Azman Roslan, Hasnain Hussain
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Kazi Muhammad Rezaul Karim, Ahmad Husaini, Ngieng Ngui Sing, Tasmia Tasnim, Fazia Mohd Sinang, Hasnain Hussain, Md Anowar Hossain, Hairul Roslan
PROTEIN EXPRESSION AND PURIFICATION
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Mohd Alhafiizh Zailani, Hanisah Kamilah, Ahmad Husaini, Awang Zulfikar Rizal Awang Seruji, Shahrul Razid Sarbini
Summary: After modification, sago starch exhibited improved solubility in water, oil and water binding capacity, and resistant starch content in cooked samples, along with changes in granule morphology and increase in amylose content and double helix degree. Further research is needed to explore the potential of modified starch as a low glycemic food ingredient.
FOOD HYDROCOLLOIDS
(2022)
Article
Biology
Samuel Lihan, Flonia Benet, Awang Ahmad Sallehin Awang Husaini, Kasing Apun, Hairul Azman Roslan, Habsah Hassan
Summary: This study isolated 18 potential plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) strains indigenous to Metroxylon sagu, Rottb., out of which two strains were found to produce high levels of indole-3-acetic acid, fix nitrogen, and show significant activity in phosphate solubilisation. Molecular analysis identified their close identity towards Lysinibacillus sphaericus and Bacillus thuringiensis, indicating their potential as inoculant biofertilisers beneficial for Metroxylon sagu, Rottb. growth. Further evaluation is needed to assess their effectiveness in promoting sago seedlings growth under pot experiment.
TROPICAL LIFE SCIENCES RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Shanti Faridah Salleh, Olaide Olawunmi Ajibola, Crilio Nolasco-Hipolito, Ahmad Husaini, Carvajal Zarrabal-Octavio, Samuel Lihan, Gbadebo Clement Adeyinka, Firdaus R. Rosli, Idris Adewale Ahmed, Mohamed Zaky Zayed, Rosmawati Saat
Summary: This study analyzed the influence of geographical location on the fatty acid profiles, antioxidant potential, and cytotoxicity of edible dabai fruit. The results showed that geographical location significantly affected the fatty acid composition, antioxidant activity, and toxicity of the fruit.
Article
Microbiology
Haifa Arghnia A. Jamal, Ahmad Husaini, Ngieng Ngui Sing, Hairul Azman Roslan, Azham Zulkharnain, Wahab Abideen Akinkunmi
Summary: This research evaluated the bioactivity of twelve endophytic fungi isolated and characterised from Gynura procumbens. The fungal extracts displayed inhibitory activity against various bacteria, as well as high antioxidant activity. Macrophomina phaseolina SN6 ethyl acetate extract showed the strongest antioxidant activity, while Mycoleptodiscus indicus SN4 methanolic extract exhibited the highest antibacterial activity.
BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Correction
Microbiology
Haifa Arghnia A. Jamal, Ahmad Husaini, Ngieng Ngui Sing, Hairul Azman Roslan, Azham Zulkharnain, Wahab Abideen Akinkunmi
BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Marshallanore Amat, Suk-Fun Chin, Mohd Effendi Wasli, Ngui-Sing Ngieng, Awang Ahmad Sallehin Awang Husaini
Summary: In this study, lignin (LNPs) and iodo-lignin nanoparticles (ILNPs) were synthesized using a nanoprecipitation method, with mean particle sizes of 215 nm and 360 nm, respectively. Both LNPs and ILNPs exhibited excellent antifungal efficacy against various fungi. LNPs demonstrated an inhibition effect ranging from 25.81% to 65.29%, while ILNPs exhibited a superior inhibition effect ranging from 81.34% to 95.57%. This study demonstrates that LNPs and ILNPs are promising eco-friendly nano-fungicides for plant pathogenic fungi.
Article
Food Science & Technology
Mohd Alhafiizh Zailani, Hanisah Kamilah, Ahmad Husaini, Shahrul Razid Sarbini
Summary: The study focused on the modification of sago starch by microwave heating, which showed that the treatment duration influenced the physicochemical properties of the starch and enhanced its functional properties. The modified starches had irregular shaped granules, increased double helix structure, and decreased moisture content, solubility, and paste clarity.
CYTA-JOURNAL OF FOOD
(2021)
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Elexson Nillian, Nurhuda Syahirah Ismail, Muhamad Eddy Boli, Nick Laurence Buyong, Ngieng Ngui Sng, Dayang Salwani Awang Adeni, Awang Ahmad Sallehin Awang Hussini
PERTANIKA JOURNAL OF TROPICAL AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
(2020)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Ajibola Olawunmi Olaide, Samuel Lihan, Ahmad Husain, Rosmawati Saat, Fazia Mohammad Sinang, Idris Adewale Ahmed, Wahab A. Abideen
ANNALS OF THE UNIVERSITY DUNAREA DE JOS OF GALATI, FASCICLE VI-FOOD TECHNOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Wan Roslina Wan Yusof, Noorasmin Mokhtar Ahmad, Mohd Alhafiizh Zailani, Mardhiah Mohd Shahabuddin, Ngieng Ngui Sing, Awang Ahmad Sallehin Awang Husaini
RESEARCH JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Olaide Olawunmi Ajibola, Samuel Lihan, Ahmad Hussaini, Rosmawati Saat, Idris Adewale Ahmed, Wahab Abideen, Fazia Mohamad Sinang, Ngieng Ngui Sing, Gbadebo Clement Adeyinka
APPLIED FOOD BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2020)