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Prevalence of food taboo during pregnancy in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis

PUBLISHED March 12, 2024 (DOI: https://doi.org/10.54985/peeref.2403p6872755)

NOT PEER REVIEWED

Authors

Shiferaw Gelchu1
  1. Ph.Dstudent

Conference / event

3rd Round International Conference at Bule Hora University, May 2023 (Virtual)

Poster summary

Food taboos are one of the harmful cultural practices that affect women and fetal health during pregnancy. It is the restriction of specific food types as a result of cultural, religious norms, or traditional beliefs which mainly happens during pregnancy. WHO report of 2018 indicated, for many pregnant women food taboo was the main cause of nutritional deficiencies. Evidence shows that food taboos linked with African cultures that nutritional valuable foods; chief sources of Carbohydrates, proteins, minerals, and vitamins prohibited during pregnancy. In Ethiopia, there is scarce pooled data regarding food taboos during pregnancy. Thus, the focus of this study is to fill the gap.

Keywords

Food taboos, Pregnancy, Women

Research areas

Medicine

References

  1. Abebe H, Beyene GA, Mulat BS. Harmful cultural practices during perinatal period and associated factors among women of childbearing age in southern Ethiopia: community based cross-sectional study. PLoS One. 2021 Jul 2;16(7):e0254095
  2. Chakrabarti S, Chakrabarti A. Food taboos in pregnancy and early lactation among women living in a rural area of West Bengal. Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care. 2019 Jan;8(1):86.
  3. World Health Organization. WHO recommendations on antenatal care for a positive pregnancy experience: summary: highlights and key messages from the World Health Organization's 2016 global recommendations for routine antenatal care. World Health Organization; 2018.
  4. Chakona G, Shackleton C. Food taboos and cultural beliefs influence food choice and dietary preferences among pregnant women in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. Nutrients. 2019;11(11):2668.
  5. Kariuki LW, Lambert C, Purwestri RC, Maundu P, Biesalski HK. Role of food taboos in energy, macro and micronutrient intake of pregnant women in western Kenya. Nutrition & Food Science. 2017
  6. Assefa D, Wassie E, Getahun M, Berhaneselassie M, Melaku A. Harmful traditional practices. The Carter Centre. 2005.

Funding

No data provided

Supplemental files

No data provided

Additional information

Competing interests
No competing interests were disclosed.
Data availability statement
The datasets generated during and / or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
Creative Commons license
Copyright © 2024 Gelchu. This is an open access work distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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Gelchu, S. Prevalence of food taboo during pregnancy in Ethiopia: A systematic review and meta-analysis [not peer reviewed]. Peeref 2024 (poster).
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