Variability of plasma and urine betaine in diabetes mellitus and its relationship to methionine load test responses: an observational study

A whole-grain cereal-rich diet increases plasma betaine, and tends to decrease total and LDL-cholesterol compared with a refined-grain diet in healthy subjects

(2011) Alastair B. Ross et al.   BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION

Betaine excretion correlates with plasma homocysteine when plasma lipids are elevated

(2011) Michael Lever et al.   CLINICAL BIOCHEMISTRY

Tissue-specific alterations of methyl group metabolism with DNA hypermethylation in the Zucker (type 2) diabetic fatty rat

(2011) Kelly T. Williams et al.   DIABETES-METABOLISM RESEARCH AND REVIEWS

Deletion of Betaine-HomocysteineS-Methyltransferase in Mice Perturbs Choline and 1-Carbon Metabolism, Resulting in Fatty Liver and Hepatocellular Carcinomas

(2011) Ya-Wen Teng et al.   JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY

Gut flora metabolism of phosphatidylcholine promotes cardiovascular disease

(2011) Zeneng Wang et al.   NATURE

The clinical significance of betaine, an osmolyte with a key role in methyl group metabolism

(2010) Michael Lever et al.   CLINICAL BIOCHEMISTRY

Long-term effect of betaine on risk factors associated with the metabolic syndrome in healthy subjects

(2010) U Schwab et al.   EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION

Choline and betaine in health and disease

(2010) Per Magne Ueland   JOURNAL OF INHERITED METABOLIC DISEASE

Consumption of Wheat Aleurone-Rich Foods Increases Fasting Plasma Betaine and Modestly Decreases Fasting Homocysteine and LDL-Cholesterol in Adults

(2010) Ruth K. Price et al.   JOURNAL OF NUTRITION

Dietary intake of S-(α-carboxybutyl)-dl-homocysteine induces hyperhomocysteinemia in rats

(2010) Jana Strakova et al.   NUTRITION RESEARCH