期刊
MEAT SCIENCE
卷 124, 期 -, 页码 54-60出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2016.11.002
关键词
Natural antioxidant; Phenolic compounds; Lipid and protein oxidation; Microencapstdated fish oil; Sausage
资金
- Xunta de Galicia [FEADER 2013/34]
- CYTED [116RT0503]
The effect of natural antioxidants on physicochemical properties, lipid and protein oxidation, volatile compounds and free fatty acids (FFA) were determined in Spanish salchichdn enriched with n-3 fatty acids encapsulated and stabilized in konjac matrix. Phenolic compounds of beer residue extract (BRE), chestnut leaves extract (CLE) and peanut skin extract (PSE) were also identified and quantified. Five batches of salchichdn were prepared: control (CON, without antioxidants), butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT), BRE, CLE and PSE. The main phenolic compounds were catechin and benzoic acid for BRE, gallic acid and catechin for CLE and catechin and protocatechuic acid for PSE. Statistical analysis did not show significant differences on chemical composition among treatments. Reductions in luminosity (P < 0.05) and pH (P < 0.001) were observed with the CLE batch, whereas the other colour parameters were not affected by the addition of natural antioxidants. Finally, the inclusion of antioxidants (P< 0.001) decreased the hexanal content, whereas the FFA content increased by the addition of natural extracts. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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