Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yong Ai, Peng-Fei Li, Xiao-Gang Chen, Hui-Peng Lv, Yan-Ran Weng, Yu Shi, Feng Zhou, Ren-Gen Xiong, Wei-Qiang Liao
Summary: Inorganic ferroelectrics have been dominant in research and applications due to their high piezoelectric performance. Molecular ferroelectrics have gained increasing interest for their environmental friendliness, easy processing, lightweight, and good biocompatibility, but achieving significant piezoelectricity in their bulk polycrystalline forms remains challenging.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Huidrom Hemojit Singh, Neeraj Khare
Summary: This paper presents a novel design of a liquid-solid interface triboelectric nanogenerator utilizing a ZnO-PVDF flexible ferroelectric film to generate more electricity from water droplets. The study also explores the influence of ions in water on the device performance and discusses the mechanisms behind energy generation in both the piezoelectric and triboelectric components.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Satyanarayan Patel
Summary: The study examines the flexocaloric and elastocaloric effects in a 0.66Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-0.34PbTiO(3) single crystal. It is found that the flexocaloric effect in this crystal is predominantly driven by elastic contribution rather than polarization. The maximum flexocaloric and elastocaloric temperatures were observed under different stress levels.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ruoxing Wang, Jiajie Sui, Xudong Wang
Summary: The piezoelectric effect has been widely observed in biological systems and has emerging applications in the biomedical field. This paper provides a thorough review of recent progress in research on five major types of piezoelectric biomaterials, including amino acids, peptides, proteins, viruses, and polysaccharides. The discussion focuses on their structure and phase-related piezoelectric properties and fabrication strategies, as well as their performance and approaches to improve their piezoelectric property. Representative biomedical applications of these biomaterials are also discussed.
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Yanfang Chen, Severine Roselli, Nikita Panicker, Joshua S. Brzozowski, David A. Skerrett-Byrne, Heather C. Murray, Nicole M. Verrills
Summary: This article provides a comprehensive characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome of wild-type primary MEFs from C57BL/6 mice. The study identifies abundant EIF2/4 and MTOR signaling pathways, as well as extracellular matrix and cytoskeleton associated pathways. Kinase enrichment analysis reveals the activation of P38A, P90RSK, P70S6K, and MTOR. This dataset serves as a valuable resource for future research in the field.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Leonardo Gatticchi, Maya Petricciuolo, Paolo Scarpelli, Lara Macchioni, Lanfranco Corazzi, Rita Roberti
Summary: Adipogenesis is regulated by a transcriptional cascade involving CEBP and PPAR family members and hormonally induced pathways. Tm7sf2 gene is involved in cholesterol biosynthesis and modulates the expression of the master gene of adipogenesis PPAR gamma, affecting adipose tissue homeostasis. Loss of Tm7sf2 impairs adipocyte differentiation by affecting adipogenic regulators and insulin signaling, indicating its importance in maintaining metabolic health.
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-MOLECULAR CELL RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Marina Llenas, Lorenzo Cuenca, Carla Santos, Igor Bdikin, Gil Goncalves, Gerard Tobias-Rossell
Summary: 2D ultrafine nanomaterials, particularly boron nitride nanosheets, have shown significant promise in biomedical applications. This study successfully exfoliated BN nanosheets using tip sonication, resulting in few-layered nanosheets with a narrow size distribution. The addition of pluronic acid F127 improved the production yield and stability of the BNNs in aqueous solution. Cytotoxicity studies revealed that the BNNs coated with pluronic acid exhibited low toxicity to HeLa cells and demonstrated high internalization and preferential distribution in the cell cytoplasm.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Gintautas Vainorius, Maria Novatchkova, Georg Michlits, Juliane Christina Baar, Cecilia Raupach, Joonsun Lee, Ramesh Yelagandula, Marius Wernig, Ulrich Elling
Summary: In this study, the authors show that cells can take two mechanistically distinct paths in the same transition paradigm when driven by the similar proneural factors Ascl1 and Ngn2. Ascl1 dismantles the pluripotency network and installs neuronal and trophoblast cell fates, while Ngn2 generates a neural stem cell-like intermediate supported by incomplete shutdown of the pluripotency network.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Cell Biology
Iyori Nojima, Ryusuke Hosoda, Yuki Toda, Yoshiki Saito, Naohiro Ueda, Kouhei Horimoto, Naotoshi Iwahara, Yoshiyuki Horio, Atsushi Kuno
Summary: Downregulation of IGFBP5 through activation of the ERK2 pathway is involved in replicative senescence in embryonic mouse fibroblasts.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Ryogo Katada, Junichi Tanaka, Koki Takamatsu, Kenji Hata, Rika Yasuhara, Shintaro Ohnuma, Ikuko Takakura, Riko Nishimura, Tatsuo Shirota, Kenji Mishima
Summary: Salivary gland hypofunction caused by radiation therapy or Sjogren syndrome can lead to various oral diseases and decrease in quality of life. Inducing salivary gland-like cells from transdifferentiated epithelial tissues provides a promising cell therapy strategy for treating dry mouth.
BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Jialong Wang, Longbin Chen, Yaodong Yang, Tiancheng Hou, Wei-Feng Rao
Summary: In this study, a heterojunction of SrBi4Ti4O15 and FeS2 was prepared to enhance the efficiency of seawater hydrogen production. The conversion cycle between Fe2+ and Fe3+ was utilized to improve surface activity and maintain carrier separation, leading to a higher H2 evolution rate.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
S. Gowthami, G. Anandha Babu, C. Manikandan, E. Varadarajan, R. M. Sarguna
Summary: PMINT ternary ceramics doped with Eu2O3 were prepared and showed enhanced piezoelectric and induced strain properties.
APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING
(2023)
Article
Cell & Tissue Engineering
Imran Ullah, Yurianna Shin, Yeongji Kim, Keon Bong Oh, Seongsoo Hwang, Young-Im Kim, Jeong Woong Lee, Tai-Young Hur, Seunghoon Lee, Sun A. Ock
Summary: Activation of endogenic Hnf4a is crucial for generating successful sex-specific miHeps, with male-derived miHeps exhibiting enhanced hepatic features compared to female miHeps. Transcriptomes from male miHeps closely resembled those of liver, particularly in terms of Hnf4a expression.
STEM CELL RESEARCH & THERAPY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhuang Cao, Junjie Wang, Chenyang Zhang, Xiaojian Mao, Laihui Luo
Summary: Flexible piezoelectric nanogenerators (PENG) have great potential in solving power supply issues for wearable electronic devices. High-quality (Na0.5Bi0.5)TiO3-0.06BaTiO(3) (NBT-0.06BT:xEr(3+)) nanofibers doped with different Er3+ concentrations were prepared, exhibiting strong upconversion photoluminescence properties. The flexible PENG, encapsulating the nanofibers, interdigital electrode, and PDMS, achieved a maximum voltage output of 97 V. This integration of luminescence characteristics and electrical properties expands the application field of PENG.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Xiangtian Deng, Renliang Zhao, Yunfeng Tang, Min Yi, Zilu Ge, Dong Wang, Qian Fang, Zhencheng Xiong, Ao Duan, Wenzheng Liu, Zhen Zhang, Yong Xiang, Xiaoran Hu, Wei Lin, Guanglin Wang
Summary: The use of piezoelectric elastomer for tumor therapy and wound repair is of great importance. However, the current piezoelectric materials face challenges in matching with the dynamic changes of wounds. By developing a copolymer, a new ultrasound-activated piezoelectric elastomer with outstanding performance and high stretchability has been constructed for unified tumor and wound therapy.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Farnaz Ghorbani, Theresa Reiter, Liliana Liverani, Dirk W. Schubert, Aldo R. Boccaccini, Judith A. Roether
Summary: Electrospinning is a promising method for designing fibrous tissue engineering scaffolds for hard and soft tissues. Incorporating bioactive cues, such as bioactive glass (BG), into electrospun biopolymer fibers has shown potential in improving fiber properties and enhancing biological performance. This article provides a comprehensive overview of BG-containing electrospun polymer composite fibers and discusses their effects on mechanical properties, biological response, and applications in bone regeneration, wound healing, and drug delivery. The study highlights essential aspects for future translational research in tissue engineering using BG-polymer composite fibers.
ADVANCED ENGINEERING MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Giovanni Falcone, Sonja Kuth, Aldo R. Boccaccini, Rita P. Aquino, Tiziana Esposito, Paola Russo
Summary: To fully utilize the potential of 3D printing, particularly in the case of semisolid extrusion (SSE), the technological challenges need to be addressed. This study focuses on investigating the physicochemical properties of natural polymers, specifically alginate hydrogel, for 3D printing tablets that are easy to swallow. By adding sorbitol as a plasticizer, the aim is to improve the swallowability of the tablets. Different concentrations of sorbitol solution are evaluated to determine the best composition in terms of printing and technological properties. The results highlight a predictable relationship between the amount of sorbitol loaded and the residual mass of the final platforms.
ADVANCED ENGINEERING MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Natalia Hachlica, Michal Rawski, Marcin Gorecki, Aleksandra Wajda, Agnieszka Kaczor
Summary: In this study, we characterized the organization levels of amyloid fibrils from proteins with similar structures using various methods including VCD, ECD, cryo-EM, and TEM. Our results showed that small changes in protein structure or preparation conditions led to significant differences in the structure and architecture of the fibrils. Although the secondary structure and protofilament twist varied, the mesoscopic structure of the fibrils remained relatively similar. These findings contribute to understanding the indeterministic nature of fibril formation.
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Biomaterials
Irem Unalan, Stefan Schruefer, Dirk W. Schubert, Aldo R. Boccaccini
Summary: This study aimed to develop 3D-printed hydrogels as multifunctional wound dressings containing phytotherapeutic agents. Results showed that blending xanthan gum (XAN) overcame the challenges associated with sodium alginate (ALG) in terms of printability and shape fidelity. Clove essential oil (CLV) was successfully incorporated into the 3D-printed hydrogels, exhibiting long-term release and enhanced antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Additionally, CLV showed potential anti-inflammatory effects and had no toxic effect on NHDF cells. Overall, this study highlights the potential benefits of incorporating natural phytotherapeutics into 3D-printed hydrogels for wound healing.
ACS BIOMATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Oncology
Joerg Fellenberg, Sarina Losch, Max R. Marinescu, Birgit Frey, Burkhard Lehner, Marcela Arango-Ospina, Zoya Hadzhieva, Aldo R. Boccaccini, Fabian Westhauser
Summary: The cytotoxic effects of bioactive glasses (BGs) on giant cell tumor (GCTB) cell lines were observed in vitro, and a significant reduction in tumor formation and growth was seen in the chicken chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay. These findings suggest that BGs could be potential candidates for the treatment of GCTBs.
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Mirna L. Sanchez, Hugo Valdez, Micaela Conde, Pamela Viana-Mendieta, Aldo R. Boccaccini
Summary: This article discusses the development of biomaterial platforms using functional hydrogels for delivering reagents of interest in the field of biomedicine. In situ dosing of therapeutic components for dermatological injuries, such as diabetic foot ulcers, is a novel strategy to improve wound healing. Hydrogels have shown advantages over other therapies in terms of comfort and their compatibility with tissues. The paper also proposes a new approach to wound care by modulating macrophage polarization using advanced biomaterials.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kasper A. Hunnestad, Jan Schultheiss, Anders C. Mathisen, Ivan N. Ushakov, Constantinos Hatzoglou, Antonius T. J. van Helvoort, Dennis Meier
Summary: Polar discontinuities and compositional/structural changes at oxide interfaces can result in various electronic and ionic phenomena. This study investigates the relationship between polar discontinuities and local chemistry at grain boundaries in polycrystalline ferroelectric ErMnO3. It is found that the polycrystalline material develops charged grain boundaries with enhanced electronic conductance. The observed changes in composition are determined by structural phenomena rather than electrostatics, leading to changes in electronic transport behavior.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Electrochemistry
F. Maciag, T. Moskalewicz, K. Cholewa-Kowalska, Z. Hadzhieva, M. Dziadek, B. Dubiel, A. Lukaszczyk, A. R. Boccaccini
Summary: Cu- and Mg-doped mesoporous sol-gel bioactive glasses were developed and their microstructure was investigated. The electrophoretic deposition conditions for composite coatings on Ti-13Nb-13Zr substrates were determined. The coated alloy showed enhanced resistance to electrochemical corrosion and improved antibacterial properties compared to pure zein.
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Irem Unalan, Ilenia Occhipinti, Marta Miola, Enrica Verne, Aldo R. Boccaccini
Summary: This study used polycaprolactone (PCL) and melt electrowriting (MEW) technique to fabricate scaffolds coated with superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) and silica-coated-SPIONs (Si-SPIONs). The hydrophilicity of the scaffolds was improved by alkaline treatment. The scaffolds showed good biocompatibility. The alkaline-treated scaffolds and SPIONs/Si-SPIONs-coated scaffolds exhibited higher pre-osteoblastic cell adhesion and proliferation efficiency. All samples were able to generate heat when subjected to an alternating magnetic field, useful for hyperthermia treatment.
MACROMOLECULAR BIOSCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Catalina Adler, Mahshid Monavari, Gustavo A. Abraham, Aldo R. Boccaccini, Farnaz Ghorbani
Summary: This study synthesized electroconductive silane-modified gelatin-poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) scaffolds to simulate the chemistry and piezoelectricity of bone. The scaffolds were functionalized with polydopamine (PDA) inspired by mussels to enhance hydrophilicity, cell interaction, and biomineralization. Analysis showed that the PDA-coated scaffolds had improved electrical resistance, hydrophilicity, compressive strength, modulus, and biomineralization capability. The scaffolds also promoted the viability, adhesion, proliferation, alkaline phosphatase expression, and HA deposition of MG-63 cells, indicating their potential for bone regeneration.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kasper A. Hunnestad, Jan Schultheiss, Anders C. Mathisen, Ivan N. Ushakov, Constantinos Hatzoglou, Antonius T. J. van Helvoort, Dennis Meier
Summary: This study investigates the relation between polar discontinuities and the local chemistry at grain boundaries in polycrystalline ferroelectric ErMnO3. The results show that there are compositional changes at grain boundaries that exceed possible polarization-driven effects, indicating that structural phenomena rather than electrostatics determine changes in electronic transport behavior.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Hazel O. Simila, Ana M. Beltran, Aldo R. Boccaccini
Summary: This study investigated the antimicrobial and mechanical properties of dental floss coated with chitosan or chitosan + mesoporous bioactive glass nanoparticles. The coatings showed significant ability to inhibit bacterial growth after 24 hours, although the impact was minimal at 3 hours. Furthermore, the addition of these layers improved the tensile strength of the floss, making it more effective for cleaning between teeth. Enhanced investigations of these composites are therefore proposed due to their potential in promoting oral health.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Spectroscopy
Natalia Hachlica, Aleksandra Kolodziejczyk, Michal Rawski, Marcin Gorecki, Aleksandra Wajda, Agnieszka Kaczor
Summary: Environmental factors can compete against the templated growth of amyloid fibrils, and the structural indeterminism originates from deeper levels of the fibril structure.
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Soledad Stagnoli, Cintia Garro, Ozlem Ertekin, Susanne Heid, Stefan Seyferth, Gaston Soria, N. Mariano Correa, Aldo Leal-Egana, Aldo R. Boccaccini
Summary: This study developed a system for delivering water-insoluble drugs, which can efficiently load drugs and increase the likelihood of drug uptake by cancer cells instead of healthy cells. The system also demonstrates high efficiency and stability during topical application, and it is less invasive compared to alternative methods.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Correction
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Tasnim Mohaissen, Bartosz Proniewski, Marta Targosz-Korecka, Anna Bar, Agnieszka Kij, Katarzyna Bulat, Aleksandra Wajda, Aneta Blat, Karolina Matyjaszczyk-Gwarda, Marek Grosicki, Anna Tworzydlo, Magdalena Sternak, Kamila Wojnar-Lason, Raquel Rodrigues-Diez, Agata Kubisiak, Ana Briones, Katarzyna M. Marzec, Stefan Chlopicki
CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Zilong Xiong, Wenzhuo Xue, Mujun Li, Feihu Tan, Yupeng Chen, Hongyu Yu
Summary: In this study, CBS glass/Al2O3 composites were developed for LTCC applications based on a CaO-B2O3-SiO2 (CBS) glass system with a high boron content. The study revealed that the softening of glass and interfacial reaction between the glass and Al2O3 were the two most important factors affecting LTCC's densification process. Real-time shrinkage rate of LTCC during sintering was successfully simulated, and it was proven that the formation of the CaAl2(BO3)O phase played a significant role in reducing glass viscosity and promoting dense structure formation. The resulting LTCC composite exhibited excellent performance for high-frequency applications.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Saurabh Kumar Sharma, Vinita Grover, Rakesh Shukla, Abid Hussain, Ambuj Mishra, Pawan Kumar Kulriya
Summary: In this study, the disordering caused by swift heavy ion irradiation in two different compositions of pyrochlore structures was investigated. X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy were used to analyze the samples before and after irradiation. It was found that both compositions underwent amorphization due to irradiation, with a slower rate observed in Nd1.8Zr2.2O7.1. The irradiation-induced modified track region in Nd1.8Zr2.2O7.1 consisted of defect-rich pyrochlore structure, anion-deficient fluorite structure, and amorphous domains.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Jiabei He, Mengshan Song, Ming Yang, Miaomiao Zhu
Summary: This study investigates the influence of ion irradiation on high-entropy ceramics and finds that irradiation-induced lattice rearrangement can improve the radiation resistance of these ceramics.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Yajie Yu, Shi He, Zhengang Zhang, Haihua Chen, Peipeng Jin, Binnian Zhong, Linhui Zhang, Liping Wang, Cheng Lu
Summary: Silicide ceramics, including tantalum disilicide (TaSi2), are known for their exceptional physical properties but are limited in practical applications due to their inherent brittleness at room temperature. In this study, we successfully improved the mechanical properties of TaSi2 ceramics and increased their electrical conductivity by modifying the preparation methods and sintering conditions. These findings provide valuable insights for future applications of TaSi2 and the design of advanced ceramic materials.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Jian Li, Jia Liu, Yongcui Zhang, Wei Sun, Yang Wang, Haitao Wu, Ling Li, Chuanbing Cheng, Yingying Wang, Ke Tan, Futian Liu
Summary: Microstructure design plays a crucial role in regulating the microwave dielectric properties of materials, however, the understanding of frequency temperature stability and related micromechanism remains limited. In this study, a combination of first-principles calculations and experimental observation was used to investigate the correlation among sintering behavior, crystal structure, bonding nature, and microwave dielectric properties of LnPO(4) (Ln = Eu, Pr) ceramics. The research findings systematically clarify the optimized effect and micromechanism of lanthanides on the dielectric properties of monazite ceramics, providing insights into the design and enhancement of microwave dielectric materials.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Wenqian Pan, Xizhen Xia, Wei Zhou, Yang Li
Summary: The study investigates the frictional and wear behaviors of carbon fiber-reinforced SiC ceramic matrix composites with different fiber orientations mating with ceramic balls. The results show that fiber orientation significantly affects the friction and wear properties of the composites. Pads with randomly arranged fibers demonstrate better friction stability and lower wear volume, potentially suitable for bearing material applications. The research also explores the factors influencing the formation of continuous tribo-film and identifies abrasive wear and oxidation wear as the dominant wear mechanisms for the friction pairs.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Sergey Nikolaevich Perevislov, Ilya Evgenievich Arlashkin, Valentina Leonidovna Stolyarova
Summary: This paper describes the synthesis and sintering of MAX phases in the Zr-Al-C system. Different mixtures of initial Zr/Al/C and Zr/Al/ZrC powders were used to synthesize Zr2AlC and Zr3AlC2 MAX phases. The highest content of Zr3AlC2 MAX phase was obtained using a component ratio of 1:1.5:2-51.1 vol.% of Zr/Al/ZrC powders.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Weijia Luo, Xubin Wang, Baiheng Bai, Jianli Qiao, Xingcong Chen, Yongzheng Wen, Jingbo Sun, Lingxia Li, Ji Zhou
Summary: This study successfully establishes the relationship between internal strain and dielectric loss by synthesizing and designing specific structure of tungsten bronze ceramics, and concludes that controlling internal strain can effectively reduce dielectric loss. This research is of great significance for the development of future all-ceramic non-Hermitian devices.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Santanu Mondal, Juan Diego Shiraishi Lombard, Sreenivasulu Gollapudi, Carolina Tallon, Jie-Fang Li, Dwight Viehland
Summary: Ultrafast high-temperature sintering (UHS) is an effective method for rapidly densifying ZrB2 powders. The final grain size increases with longer sintering duration. X-ray diffraction and energy-dispersive spectroscopy show crystalline phase and compositional uniformity in ZrB2 after UHS.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
JiaNan Wang, ZhiQiang Li, YongZheng Zhu, Yao Liang, Yan Cui, HuaLong Tao, Bo Song, Alexander Nikiforov, ZhiHua Zhang
Summary: First-principles calculations were performed to investigate the crystal structure, electronic structure, and ion diffusion of sulfur-doped Li2FeSiO4. The results showed that sulfur doping can improve the electronic conductivity and reduce the energy barrier for ion diffusion.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Xiaodi Dai, Serdar Aydin, Mert Yuecel Yardimci, Gunter Reekmans, Peter Adriaensens, Geert De Schutter
Summary: This study investigates the rheological behavior, solidification process, and nanostructure changes of sodium hydroxide-activated slag (NH-AAS) and sodium silicate-activated slag (SS-AAS) pastes over time. The results show that NH-AAS and SS-AAS release similar heat and reach a similar reaction degree at their initial setting times, but have different gel structures.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Yanliang Ji, Simon Becker, Zichen Lu, Alexander Mezhov, Regine von Klitzing, Schmidt Wolfram, Dietmar Stephan
Summary: This study reveals the significant influence of resting time on the rheological properties of cement suspensions, which is closely related to non-absorbed polycarboxylate superplasticizers (PCEs) size variation. Adsorbed PCE during resting tends to bridge particles instead of dispersing them, leading to an increased yield stress.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Yifeng Huang, Xin Wang, Yinchang Ma, Xiang Lv, Jiagang Wu
Summary: This study investigates the effect of K/Na ratio on the phase structure, ferroelectric domains, and piezoelectric properties of potassium sodium niobate (KNN)-based ceramics. It reveals that high Na+ content leads to large ferroelectric domains, while high K+ content results in local polarity heterogeneity and distinct dielectric relaxational behavior. The balanced local polarity and stress heterogeneities contribute to improved piezoelectricity.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Zun Xia, Yedong Rong, Hao Li, Ye Dong, Hongbo Yu, Jie Xu, Xiuhui Wang, Jinlong Yang
Summary: This study presents the synthesis of hollow MgAl2O4 particles in situ within porous ceramics, resulting in volume expansion and the formation of a hierarchical pore structure, leading to a significant improvement in compressive strength.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Honglong Wang, Zhiguo Sun, Faming Xia, Chenguang Yang, Xiaoguang Wang, Jintang Li, Linxu Jiang
Summary: In this study, the micro-geometry morphology variation and microstructural transformation mechanism of muscovite crystals under electron beam irradiation were explored. The results revealed the instability of the muscovite lattice under irradiation, as well as the expansion and shrinkage of the lattice with increasing dose. The study also identified changes in chemical structure and other mechanisms involved. These findings are significant for the design of radiation-resistant silicate materials and the manufacturing of electronic components used in the aerospace industry.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2024)