Review
Automation & Control Systems
Zhihai Dong, Yiwen Li, Boyoung Lee, Aleksandr Babkin, Yunlong Chang
Summary: Ferritic stainless steel is commonly used due to its good thermal conductivity and resistance to stress corrosion. However, the welding process can lead to grain growth and reduced toughness in the joint. Improved welding methods can help reduce grain size, increase penetration, and enhance strength and toughness.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Hideaki Ikehata, Eric Jaegle
Summary: The addition of Ti in a model ferritic stainless steel during Laser Powder Bed Fusion contributes to significant strengthening through grain refinement, resulting in a texture-free microstructure with equiaxed grains. The ternary alloy shows more than double the 0.2% proof strength compared to the binary alloy, along with an increased work hardening rate. While the elongation at fracture is reduced, the samples still exhibit ductile fracture surfaces. Grain refinement plays a key role in strengthening, complemented by solid solution strengthening and texture effects.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hui-Hu Lu, Hong-Kui Guo, Wei Liang
Summary: In this study, a dissolution heat treatment was applied to restore the plasticity of embrittled superferritic stainless steel caused by the precipitation of sigma-phase, chi-phase, and Laves phase. The dissolution behavior of the brittle precipitation phases, as well as their effects on the mechanical properties, were investigated. It was observed that the plasticity of the tested steels was recovered after dissolution treatment, and the fracture mode changed from brittle to toughness.
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION
(2022)
Article
Crystallography
Wenli Wang, Qin Shi, Xu Zhu, Yinhua Liu
Summary: The study investigates the basic principles of vibration-excited liquid metal nucleation technology and proposes a coupled model to connect temperature field and dendritic growth simulations. The simulation results show that different process parameters can influence the solidification microstructures, promoting columnar-to-equiaxed transition and refined grains. The research has guiding significance for process parameter selection in actual experiments.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Yong-Jun Oh, Godwin Kwame Ahiale, Young-Bum Chun, Seungyon Cho, Yi-Hyun Park, Won-Doo Choi, Kizze-Hayford Ebo Anderson
Summary: The study revealed that the RAFM steel exhibits cyclic softening behavior during low-cycle fatigue tests, with the softening process divided into an initial rapid stage and a uniform softening stage, which is mainly influenced by the grain boundaries and crystal orientation of the grains.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Huimin Zhu, Shujiang Geng, Gang Chen, Fuhui Wang
Summary: The Ni-Mn3O4 and Ni-Mn3O4-CeO2 composite coatings fabricated on SUS 430 steel show improved high temperature oxidation resistance, with CeO2 effectively reducing the interdiffusion between the coating and the steel. An area specific resistance (ASR) of 25.1 m omega cm2 is achieved.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zhuang Zhang, Xin-Rui Zhang, Tao Jin, Chun-Guang Yang, Yu-Peng Sun, Qi Li, Ke Yang
Summary: Research has shown that copper-bearing stainless steel can improve the corrosion resistance and antibacterial properties of materials, especially with Cu(I) playing a crucial role in contact-killing efficiency.
Article
Engineering, Civil
Zixuan Chen, Yuner Huang, Ben Young
Summary: Ferritic stainless steel is increasingly used in the construction industry for its excellent mechanical properties and relatively low price. Experimental and numerical investigations of ferritic stainless steel perforated beams show that hole size has an impact on moment capacity and curvature, while section slenderness has little influence on moment capacity. This study suggests modified design rules for cold-formed ferritic stainless steel perforated beams to improve accuracy.
ENGINEERING STRUCTURES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Rui Li, Binguo Fu, Yufeng Wang, Jingkun Li, Tianshun Dong, Guolu Li, Guixian Zhang, Jinhai Liu
Summary: X2CrNi12 ferritic stainless steel has a wide range of applications and its properties can be improved by cold-rolling and annealing treatment. Higher cold-rolling reductions promote grain orientation changes and reduce recrystallized grain size. Cold-rolling reduction also affects grain boundary distribution and texture strength, improving the steel's formability and corrosion resistance.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Zhige Wang, Justin Dirrenberger, Pierre Lapouge, Sebastien Dubent
Summary: The study investigated the hardening of AISI 430 ferritic stainless steel sheets using continuous-wave laser beams under different conditions, including double laser treatment, linear energy density, and shielding gas effects on microstructure and hardness. Tensile behavior and oxidation effects during treatment were also studied, showing significant improvements in mechanical behaviors driven by the formation of martensite and chromium carbides despite poor carbon content and grain coarsening. These findings provide insights for locally modifying medium chrome ferritic stainless steel to meet industrial requirements.
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Mingkun Jiang, Ying Han, Jiaqi Sun, Jiapeng Sun, Guoqing Zu, Hua Chen, Xu Ran
Summary: In this study, the evolution and strengthening effect of precipitates in 17Cr ferrite stainless steel during the creep process are investigated. The results show that Cu- and Nb-rich phases are formed during the creep process and have different impacts on the mechanical properties of the stainless steel.
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Daohua Bao, Guoguang Cheng, Yu Huang, Tong Qiao
Summary: The effect of rare earth Ce on the solidification structure of Fe-18Cr-0.8Si ferritic stainless steel was investigated. The results showed that a suitable amount of Ce can significantly improve the solidification structure by changing the nucleation mode of rare earth inclusions.
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS B-PROCESS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS PROCESSING SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Fei Gao, Yingjian Chen, Qiyong Zhu, Yuqi Nan, Shuai Tang, Zhihui Cai, Fengyuan Zhang, Weiwei Xue, Xiaohui Cai, Fuxiao Yu, Zhenyu Liu
Summary: The texture evolution and mechanism were investigated for ferritic stainless steel in two step cold rolling processes to achieve low planar anisotropy, high ridging resistance, and r-value. The γ-fiber recrystallization texture with excellent deep drawability can be obtained by inducing specific crystallite orientations and recrystallization. At a total cold rolling reduction of 90%, the material exhibits superior deep drawability.
MATERIALS & DESIGN
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ikenna B. Onyeachu, Moses M. Solomon, Kenneth K. Adama, Chukwuemeka F. Nnadozie, Cornelius C. Ahanotu, Christopher E. Akanazu, Demian Njoku
Summary: This study investigates the corrosion inhibition effect of 1-benzylimidazole and its mixture with potassium iodide on stainless steel in an acidic environment. The results show that this mixture can significantly mitigate corrosion and achieve good inhibition efficiency. Through competitive synergism, the inhibitor can effectively reduce the corrosion rate of the steel.
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Fei Men, Mengxiao Zhang
Summary: This paper compares the tensile and high cycle fatigue properties of three 439 stainless steels from different suppliers, and evaluates their properties at different temperatures. The results show that although the tensile properties of the steels are similar, their fatigue properties differ, with fatigue strength inversely related to crack resistance. The decline in fatigue strength of ferritic stainless steel is influenced by carbide precipitation, solute atom diffusion, and weakening of the ferrite grain boundary at high temperatures. The fatigue strength can be quantitatively predicted based on the cleavage surface in the fatigue crack source.
ENGINEERING FAILURE ANALYSIS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Aliakbar Taghipour, Yousef Mazaheri, Jascha McDavid, Shahram Sheikhi, Moritz Braun, Junjun Shen, Benjamin Klusemann, Soeren Ehlers
Summary: The microstructure-properties relations and strengthening mechanisms of additively manufactured 316L stainless steel were comprehensively investigated in this study. The orientation dependency and strain hardening were studied, showing higher strength and better strength-elongation balance for the laser-based powder bed fusion (LPBF) samples compared to the wrought material.
ADVANCED ENGINEERING MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Mohsen Soleimani, Arash Fattah-alhosseini, Hassan Elmkhah, Kazem Babaei, Omid Imantalab
Summary: This study evaluates the tribological and corrosion behavior of nano-structured CrN/CrAlN and CrCN/CrAlCN coatings applied on 430 stainless steel. The coatings were characterized using X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy, and nano-indentation techniques. The adhesion of the coatings to the substrate was also evaluated. The results showed that CrCN/CrAlCN exhibited the lowest friction coefficient and better resistance against corrosion compared to the CrN/CrAlN coating, which can be attributed to its higher hardness, denser structure, lower surface roughness, and low wettability.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Yemurai Vengesa, Arash Fattah-alhosseini, Hassan Elmkhah, Omid Imantalab, Mohsen K. Keshavarz
Summary: This study investigated the tribological and corrosion performances of as-deposited and annealed CrN/CrAlN multilayer coatings on 304 stainless steel substrates deposited by cathodic arc evaporation process. The results showed that annealing led to the decomposition of CrN into Cr2N. Additionally, the surface roughness and wettability of the annealed samples increased as the annealing temperature increased. The hardness decreased due to the increase in crystallite size. The sample annealed at 400 degrees C exhibited the lowest wear rate and the specimen annealed at 700 degrees C showed the highest corrosion resistance.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Mosab Kaseem, Tehseen Zehra, Tassawar Hussain, Young Gun Ko, Arash Fattah-alhosseini
Summary: This work investigated the influence of sealing treatment on the structural and electrochemical properties of AZ31 Mg alloy coated by plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO). The results showed that sealing in hot solutions triggered hydration reactions and promoted the incorporation of Co3O4 into the coating. In contrast, sealing in cold solutions resulted in less compact coatings. A nearly fully sealed coating with high electrochemical stability was successfully formed in the hot solution containing 1 gr of cobalt nitrate hexahydrate.
JOURNAL OF MAGNESIUM AND ALLOYS
(2023)
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Mosab Kaseem, Tehseen Zehra, Burak Dikici, Ali Dafali, Arash Fattah-alhosseini
Summary: The formation of inorganic-organic hybrids (IOH) on metallic substrates plays a crucial role in improving their structural and functional features. In this study, an organic coating (OC) consisting of coumarin-3-carboxylic acid (3-CCA) and albumin (ALB) was grown on an inorganic layer (IC) produced by plasma electrolysis of AZ31 Mg alloy. The synergistic actions between OC and IC resulted in the formation of a flake-like structure that sealed the structural defects of IC and provided chemical protection and photocatalytic performance.
JOURNAL OF MAGNESIUM AND ALLOYS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Zahra Pouramini, Seyyed Mojtaba Mousavi, Aziz Babapoor, Seyyed Alireza Hashemi, Chin Wei Lai, Yousef Mazaheri, Wei-Hung Chiang
Summary: The use of antibiotics and dyes has caused severe water pollution and health risks, necessitating their elimination from water sources. Adsorption and photodegradation are economical, simple, and reusable methods for removing harmful water contaminants. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), such as ZIF-8 and ZIF-67, are effective adsorbents and photocatalysts due to their high porosity, adjustability, and crystal structure. This article reviews the design and synthesis methods of ZIF-8 and ZIF-67 composites and discusses their role as adsorbents and photocatalysts in wastewater pollution removal, aiming to provide insights for the development of highly effective ZIF-8/67-based materials.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Seyyed Mojtaba Mousavi, Seyyed Alireza Hashemi, Masoomeh Yari Kalashgrani, Ahmad Gholami, Yousef Mazaheri, Mohsen Riazi, Darwin Kurniawan, Mohammad Arjmand, O. Madkhali, Mahmood D. Aljabri, Mohammed M. Rahman, Wei-Hung Chiang
Summary: The increasing demand for clean and reliable energy sources has led to a surge in academic interest in harnessing the potential of biological resources for energy generation and storage. This review evaluates recent progress in bio-based polymer composites for energy generation and storage, discussing energy storage systems such as supercapacitors and batteries, as well as the future possibilities of solar cells. The review also examines the current state of high-performance equipment for each technology and explores the prospects and opportunities of using bioresources for energy generation and storage, and developing cost-effective polymer composites for solar cells.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Erfan Lotfi-Khojasteh, Hassan Elmkhah, Meisam Nouri, Omid Imantalab, Arash Fattah-Alhosseini
Summary: The wear and electrochemical behaviors of CrN/AlCrN multilayered coatings annealed at different temperatures were investigated in this study. The deposition of the coatings was done using the cathodic arc evaporation technique. Characterization techniques such as SEM, field emission SEM, X-ray diffraction, and Rockwell-C indenter were used to analyze the coatings and the interdiffusion between the layers. The results showed that the interdiffusion of the layers increased with increasing annealing temperature, leading to changes in mechanical and corrosion properties of the coatings.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED CERAMIC TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Mosab Kaseem, Arash Fattah-alhosseini
Summary: This study investigates the effect of iron nitrate on the corrosion behavior of a 6061 Al alloy treated with a plasma electrolytic oxidation coating. PEO coatings were applied on Al alloy samples using an alkaline-aluminate electrolyte with and without iron nitrate. The presence of iron nitrate resulted in the integration of Fe2O3 particles into the coating layer and reduced the porosity and size of micropores formed during plasma activity. As a result, the coating formed in the electrolyte with iron nitrate exhibited superior corrosion resistance compared to the one without iron nitrate.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Maryam Molaei, Arash Fattah-Alhosseini, Meisam Nouri, Mosab Kaseem
Summary: This study investigates the effect of incorporating anatase TiO2 nanoparticles at three different concentrations into ceramic-like oxide plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) coatings on pure titanium substrate on their friction and wear behavior in simulated body fluid (SBF) aqueous solution. The wear performance of the coatings was characterized using a ball-on-disk friction and wear tester, and the morphology and dimensions of wear tracks were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and 2D depth profilometry. The results showed that the concentration of TiO2 nanoparticles strongly influenced the coefficient of friction, wear volume loss, and wear rate of the coatings, with coatings containing TiO2 nanoparticles exhibiting lower COF, less wear volume loss, reduced wear rate, and improved wear resistance compared to coatings without TiO2 nanoparticles. The coating with 3 g/L of TiO2 nanoparticles demonstrated the best wear protection properties among all the coatings tested.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Maryam Sadat Sharifiyan, Arash Fattah-Alhosseini, Minoo Karbasi
Summary: WO3 nanoparticles were grown hydrothermally on porous titania (TiO2) PEO-coated on Ti in an alkaline electrolyte using pulsed direct current mode. The hydrothermal parameters including precursor concentration, temperature, and time were optimized to achieve the best photodegradation of methylene blue mediated by the PEO/HT hybrid coatings under visible illumination. The improvement in photocatalytic performance was attributed to the participation of more WO3 nanoparticles and the expansion of the light absorption range of TiO2 up to the visible light range.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Hamed Bahramian, Arash Fattah-alhosseini, Minoo Karbasi, Elham Nikoomanzari, Stefanos Giannakis
Summary: In this study, copper oxide-embedded TiO2 coatings were introduced on pure titanium through plasma electrolytic oxidation, which exhibited photocatalytic capacity for tetracycline degradation. The impact of ionization process and temperature on the photocatalytic efficiency were investigated. Coatings containing CuO nanoparticles showed finer micropores, higher specific areas, and higher wettability. The highest photocatalytic efficiency reached 70% and could be increased to 92% under specific conditions.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Sina Yaghoubi, Aziz Babapoor, Sayyed Mojtaba Mousavi, Seyyed Alireza Hashemi, Vahid Rahmanian, Ahmad Gholami, Navid Omidifar, Mojtaba Binazadeh, Fatemeh Fallahi Nezhad, Yousef Mazaheri, Wei-Hung Chiang, Chin Wei Lai
Summary: Metal-organic framework (MOF) membranes, constructed with organic ligands and metal ions or clusters, have wide applications in biomedicine. However, there are still fundamental gaps in the studies on MOF membranes.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2023)
Review
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Arash Fattah-alhosseini, Razieh Chaharmahali, Sajad Alizad, Mosab Kaseem
Summary: Mg and its alloys are promising biodegradable materials for biomedical implants. However, their rapid corrosion within the body poses a challenge. Surface modification techniques, such as PEO, have been developed to enhance their corrosion resistance and bioactivity. Adding hydroxyapatite particles during the coating process improves the performance of Mg-based implants. This review provides an overview of recent advances in the application of HAp particles on Mg-based implants by PEO.
JOURNAL OF MAGNESIUM AND ALLOYS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Reza Hosseini, Arash Fattah-alhosseini, Minoo Karbasi, Stefanos Giannakis
Summary: In this study, a visible light-responsive black TiO2 photocatalytic coating with controlled formation of oxygen vacancies and Ti3+ species was developed to enhance photocatalytic reactions. By precisely controlling semiconductor defects, electron/hole recombination is reduced and the band gap is narrowed, leading to improved catalytic efficiency. The results demonstrate exceptional stability and effectiveness of the coating in tetracycline degradation.
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENT AND ENERGY
(2024)