Article
Thermodynamics
Yang Xiong, Jin Huang, Ruizhi Shu
Summary: This paper presents and fabricates an electrothermal shape memory alloy helical spring actuator, establishing a thermomechanical theoretical model and verifying the actuator's properties through numerical simulations and experimental tests. The results provide references for the design and fabrication of such actuators.
ADVANCES IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Bingshan Hu, Fengchen Liu, Binghao Mao, Zhiwei Chen, Hongliu Yu
Summary: This paper studies the theoretical model and driving characteristics of the shape memory alloy actuator, and proposes a PID position controller to control the position of the actuator. Simulation results show that the position of the SMA actuator can be effectively controlled using the proposed method.
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Yong Zhang, Chao Yu, Yilin Zhu, Qianhua Kan, Guozheng Kang
Summary: In this study, the thermo-mechanically coupled deformation and temperature evolution of pseudoelastic NiTi shape memory alloy (SMA) helical spring were investigated through cyclic tension-unloading tests. The experimental results revealed the phase transition process between austenite (A) and martensite (M) phases, including an intermediate rhombohedral (R) phase. The force-displacement responses of the spring were found to be strongly influenced by the loading rate, which can be explained by the Clausius-Clapeyron relation and the competition between heat generation and heat exchange. A three-dimensional phenomenological constitutive model and an analytical model were developed to accurately describe the behavior of the spring. The models were validated by comparing the simulation results with experimental data, and the effects of geometric parameters and ambient temperature on the thermo-mechanical responses of the spring were predicted and discussed.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Hehua Zhang, Borui Xu, Yi Ouyang, Yunqi Wang, Hong Zhu, Gaoshan Huang, Jizhai Cui, Yongfeng Mei
Summary: The study introduces a biocompatible shape memory alloy helical microrobot with regulative structure transformation. These microrobots not only offer a solution for vascular occlusion, but also allow precise adjustment of motion behavior and mechanical properties, enabling minimally invasive surgeries.
Review
Acoustics
V. Vetriselvi, K. Dhanalakshmi, M. Geetha, I. A. Palani
Summary: This research focuses on the integrated SMA/PI bimorph as actuators and sensors in electromechanical systems for medical, robotics, and aerospace application. A Proportional Derivative combined Variable Structure Controller (PD-VSC) is proposed to control the displacement by Joule heating actuation. The results show that the integrated CuAlNi/Kapton bimorph can be successfully implemented for soft robotic, positioning, and valve applications.
JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND CONTROL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Ratanak Phon, Minjae Lee, Yelim Kim, Shahid Iqbal, Sungjoon Lim
Summary: This paper discusses an investigation and experimental validation of a thermally reconfigurable shape memory alloy (SMA)-based metamaterial with the freedom of SMA mechanical features. The experimental results show that the metamaterial structure acts as a switchable absorber and reflector under certain temperatures, with high absorbivity and reflectivity at a specific frequency.
ELECTRONICS LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jesus G. Puente-Cordova, Flor Y. Renteria-Baltierrez, Jose M. Diabb-Zavala, Nasser Mohamed-Noriega, Mario A. Bello-Gomez, Juan F. Luna-Martinez
Summary: Shape memory alloys (SMAs) have significant applications in various scientific and engineering fields. This study investigates the thermomechanical behavior of NiTi SMA coil springs, analyzing the material through mechanical loading-unloading tests and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). The study also evaluates the damping capacity of NiTi SMA using tan delta and compares the results obtained from the Fractional Zener Model (FZM) with a proposed phenomenological model.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Sasa Cao, Jiang Yi
Summary: This study introduces an SMA-spring damper for seismic control of bridges, providing trivial stiffness at small displacement, large horizontal force at large deformation, and helping reduce residual displacement. The damper is validated to be effective in maintaining bridge isolation efficiency and preventing span collapse.
ADVANCES IN STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Acoustics
M. Banu Sundareswari, G. Then Mozhi, K. Dhanalakshmi
Summary: This article focuses on the design and implementation of an upgraded version of the differential shape-memory alloy-based actuator and its application in a ball balancing system. The study shows that shape-memory alloy spring actuators are more effective than shape-memory alloy wires and have advantages in terms of control effort.
JOURNAL OF VIBRATION AND CONTROL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xianrong Liang, Chenggang Yuan, Chaoying Wan, Xiaolong Gao, Chris Bowen, Min Pan
Summary: Soft robotic bodies are susceptible to damage, but a new self-healing robot has been developed using a thermoplastic MG-SBS elastomer tube. The robot is capable of autonomously healing its stiffness and elongation to almost fully recover its performance after being separated into multiple parts. The robot is driven by a micro two-way shape-memory alloy spring actuator and is able to crawl at a speed of 21.6 cm/min.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Minsoo Kim, Alan Yu, Daehyeon Kim, Bradley J. Nelson, Sung-Hoon Ahn
Summary: This study introduces multi-agent microrobot control using a laser and shape-memory alloy (SMA) structure. SMA microrobots can navigate complex paths and bypass obstacles through algorithm-based control and vision-based feedback. With high energy density, fast actuation speed, chemical resistance, and biocompatibility, multi-agent SMA microrobot control has potential applications in microchemical reactions and biomedical devices.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Bohyun Hwang, Hanmin Park, Seonggun Joe, Byungkyu Kim
Summary: The rapid advancements in 3D printing technologies have allowed for the flexible design and creation of complex structures. This study introduces a novel design principle for a fingerless gripper, utilizing topological optimization and cutting-edge materials. The gripper demonstrates quick responsiveness and a high force-to-weight ratio, while still maintaining a lightweight design. Overall, this work showcases the potential of 3D printed fingerless grippers in terms of strength, weight, cost, and ease of fabrication.
ADVANCED ENGINEERING MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Serkan Dal, Bilal Demirel, Murat Eskil
Summary: This study investigated the structural effects and phase transformations of NiMnGa shape memory alloys with different compositions using X-ray diffraction, DSC analysis, SEM, and optical microscope. The addition of different elements and heat treatment were found to be beneficial for improving various physical properties, such as shape memory and mechanical properties. The results showed that the alloy with higher Mo content had smaller crystallite size and increased lattice volume with longer heat treatment time.
ENGINEERING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL-JESTECH
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Bartosz Minorowicz, Andrzej Milecki
Summary: This research paper presents the application of magnetic shape memory alloys (MSMAs) in actuator design. The paper reviews the current state of MSMA actuator design, describes the design and control of a newly proposed actuator, and presents models for the dynamics and hysteresis of the actuator. The paper concludes with the summary of research results and comparison with the registered actuator characteristics.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Fan Wang, Lin-Xiang Wang
Summary: The proposed SMA spring model effectively describes the characteristics of SMA springs, and the calculated results of the SMA heat engine are in good agreement with experimental values, providing a method for the simulation, design, and optimization of SMA heat engines.
JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT MATERIAL SYSTEMS AND STRUCTURES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Nimal M. Madhu, Nikhil Sasidharan, Jai Govind Singh
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(2016)
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Nikhil Sasidharan, Jai Govind Singh
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(2017)
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Nikhil Sasidharan, Jai Govind Singh
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(2017)
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Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Haseena Kuttomparambil Abdulkhader, Jeevamma Jacob, Abraham T. Mathew
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(2018)
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Energy & Fuels
Amit H. Munshi, Nikhil Sasidharan, Subin Pinkayan, Kurt L. Barth, W. S. Sampath, Weerakorn Ongsakul
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Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Kattupalli Venkateswara Rao, Abraham T. Mathew
2018 FOURTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON POWER, SIGNALS, CONTROL AND COMPUTATION (EPSCICON)
(2018)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Nikhil Sasidharan, Weerakorn Ongsakul, Mary P. Varghese, V. S. Anooja, R. Akhila
2018 FOURTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON POWER, SIGNALS, CONTROL AND COMPUTATION (EPSCICON)
(2018)
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Computer Science, Theory & Methods
M. J. Laly, Elizabeth P. Cheriyan, Abraham T. Mathew
PROCEEDINGS 2016 IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY (ICIT)
(2016)
Proceedings Paper
Robotics
M. Sreekanth, Abraham T. Mathew, R. Vijayakumar
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2015 6TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AUTOMATION, ROBOTICS AND APPLICATIONS (ICARA)
(2015)
Proceedings Paper
Computer Science, Theory & Methods
Vinod N. Raj, Abraham T. Mathew
2015 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCES IN COMPUTING, COMMUNICATIONS AND INFORMATICS (ICACCI)
(2015)