Article
Environmental Sciences
Yunmeng Cao, Lin Yue, Zhuang He, Zaixing Li, Jing Lian, Shilei Zhou, Xiao Luo
Summary: The flower-shaped Bi2S3/g-C3N4-2.6 heterojunction obtained by solvothermal method exhibited high photocatalytic degradation efficiency for rhodamine B and tetracycline, with removal rates of 98.8% and 94.6% within 40 minutes, respectively. The photocatalytic reaction rate constant of Bi2S3/g-C3N4-2.6 was significantly higher than that of Bi2S3 and g-C3N4, indicating the importance of the heterojunction in accelerating electron transfer and avoiding electron-hole recombination. The study also investigated the effects of catalyst dosage, pH values, inorganic anions, and capture agents on the photodegradation performance of rhodamine B.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Soha M. Albukhari, Soad Z. Alsheheri, M. H. H. Mahmoud, Adel A. Ismail
Summary: In this study, CuMn2O4/g-C3N4 photocatalysts were synthesized for efficient reduction of Hg(II) ions under visible light. The 1.5% CuMn2O4/g-C3N4 photocatalyst exhibited the highest reduction efficiency compared to bare CuMn2O4 and g-C3N4, showing promising potential for applications in various fields.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiaohang Ma, Pengzhi Chen, Menfa Qian, Dan Wu, Jingwei Du, Xiaoyi Chen, Rongcheng Dai, Maolin Sha, Zhenfa Zi, Jianming Dai
Summary: Niobium molybdenum oxide Nb14Mo3O44 nanoparticles are synthesized by a convenient solvothermal method and explored as new anodes for lithium-ion batteries. Compared with agglomerated microparticles obtained by solid-state reaction, Nb14Mo3O44 nanoparticles demonstrate higher initial coulombic efficiency, better cycle property, and improved rate capability.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
J. Reyes-Miranda, A. Garcia-Murillo, A. Garrido-Hernandez, F. de J Carrillo-Romo
Summary: This work presents a facile solvothermal synthesis method to prepare hierarchical flower-like Na2Ti3O7 structures with fast and high adsorption capacity for methylene blue. The mesoporous Na2Ti3O7 structure with a large surface area was obtained under mild alkaline conditions and short reaction time. The adsorption equilibrium for methylene blue was achieved quickly, suggesting the potential environmental applications of the synthesized Na2Ti3O7 powders.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Bongekile K. Ndwandwe, Soraya P. Malinga, Eugenie Kayitesi, Bhekisisa C. Dlamini
Summary: In this study, synthesized selenium nanoparticles using Moringa oleifera leaf extract as a reducing agent showed potential antibacterial activity against various bacteria, indicating possible application in active food packaging development. The nanoparticles exhibited an amorphous structure with uniform distribution of selenium, suggesting their potential as an antimicrobial agent in food packaging.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yin Zhou, Yunbo Zhai, Chen Zhang, Deyu Qin, Wenjun Wang, Xiangmin Liu, Xiaoping Liu, Zhexian Wang, Cheng Huang, Hanzhuo Luo, Liming Liu, Xue Zhang, Maolin Huang, Changlan Hou
Summary: Researchers developed a flower-like Co-Mo2C sphere/g-C3N4 heterostructure photocatalyst derived from biochar for the degradation of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs). The sharp-edged open-up nanoflake structure allowed for fast charge collection and separation. DFT calculations and experimental characterizations revealed the enhanced intrinsic photocatalytic activity of the catalysts, particularly the role of Co atoms. The Co-Mo2C nanoflower catalyst displayed superior photocatalytic activity compared to the Mo2C/g-C3N4 bulk due to its multifaceted open-up surfaces, higher electron density, more efficient charge transfer ability, and prolonged lifetime of photogenerated charge carriers.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Ioanna Sapouna, Alexandros Efraim Alexakis, Eva Malmstrom, Lauren Sara McKee
Summary: Renewable resources like wood and its components, such as lignin, have great potential in replacing fossil-based materials. In this study, the impact of lignin structure on the formation of nanoparticles was investigated. The results provide insights into the structure-property relationship of nanoparticles derived from lignin.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Ruixia Yang, Qiaohong Peng, Bing Yu, Youqing Shen, Hailin Cong
Summary: The yolk-shell Fe3O4@MOF-5 nanocomposites exhibited excellent catalytic performance, high specific surface area, superparamagnetic behavior, and remarkable stability in pollutant solutions.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Neurosciences
Mate Gyurkovics, Grace M. Clements, Kathy A. Low, Monica Fabiani, Gabriele Gratton
Summary: Research on the nature of nonoscillatory electrophysiological activity similar to 1/f has grown rapidly in cognitive neuroscience. This type of activity, which is linked to the balance between excitatory and inhibitory neural circuits, is crucial for information processing. A study analyzing human EEG data found significant differences in the post-event spectra compared to the pre-event spectra, even after removing the frequency-content of event-related potentials (ERPs). This difference is related to an increase in inhibition and a disruption of ongoing excitatory activity following stimulus onset, proportional to the attentional demands of the task. These findings have important implications for various subfields of neuroscience.
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Ying He, Shanshan Chen, Kexin Liu, Yongji Chen, Yanhao Cheng, Peng Zeng, Peiwen Zhu, Ting Xie, Sunlu Chen, Hongsheng Zhang, Jinping Cheng
Summary: In this study, we identified a new gene OsHIPL1 as a causal gene for rice seed vigour. Our findings suggest that OsHIPL1 regulates seed vigour in rice by modulating endogenous ABA levels and altering the expression of ABA-related genes. Furthermore, we found that OsHIPL1 interacts with the aquaporin OsPIP1;1, affecting water uptake and promoting rice seed germination.
PLANT BIOTECHNOLOGY JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Reza Peymanfar, Elnaz Selseleh-Zakerin, Ali Ahmadi, Ali Sharifi, Mohammad M. Mojtahedi
Summary: This research focused on the synthesis of La0.8Sr0.2FeO3/cauliflower-like polyaniline (PANi) nanocomposite using dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid as a doping agent. The structure was characterized using various analytical techniques, showing that pure materials were successfully synthesized. The interactions between nanoparticles and aniline monomers led to the unique morphology of the nanocomposite, while the addition of PANi enhanced the softness and isotropic magnetic property, making it suitable for microwave absorption. Results showed that the nanocomposite exhibited desirable microwave absorption properties with improved bandwidth.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Junfeng Wang, Jiawei Li, Yining Wang, Zhen Li, Jun Zhang
Summary: The study shows that comb-like copolymers can self-assemble into onion-like vesicles via PISA, improving preparation efficiency and structural stability, and suitable for drug and gene delivery applications.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
R. Algarni, E. Hannachi, Y. Slimani, M. A. Almessiere, F. Ben Azzouz
Summary: The addition of Dy2O3 nanoparticles during solid-state reaction route significantly improves the critical current density and flux pinning capacity of polycrystalline superconductor samples, while delaying the onset of the liquid vortex regime.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Hau Quoc Pham, Tai Thien Huynh
Summary: Designing a cost-effective catalyst with high performance towards the oxygen electro-oxidation reaction (ORR) is important for the development of green energy storage and conversion technologies. This study presents a facile self-assembly strategy to fabricate an urchin-like NiPt bimetallic alloy with dominance of (111) facets as an efficient ORR electrocatalyst, which demonstrates enhanced ORR performance and stability.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yi Wang, Xinyan Xiao, Mingli Lu, Yu Xiao
Summary: Transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) exhibit promising photocatalytic performance for degrading contaminants, but limited active sites and poor carrier mobility are the main challenges. In this study, a 3D/2D hierarchical structure rGO-MoSe2/g-C3N4 composite was successfully synthesized and showed high photocatalytic degrading efficiency towards RhB under simulated solar light.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
B. Jansi Rani, S. S. Pradeepa, Zinab M. Hasan, G. Ravi, R. Yuvakkumar, S. I. Hong
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
I Sheebha, Vanisree Venugopal, Judy James, V Maheskumar, A. Sakunthala, B. Vidhya
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2020)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
B. Saravanakumar, G. Ravi, Ramesh K. Guduru, R. Yuvakkumar
JOURNAL OF SOL-GEL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
B. Jansi Rani, G. Ravi, R. Yuvakkumar, Zinab M. Hasan, S. Ravichandran, S. I. Hong
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Manjula R. Shenoy, Sakunthala Ayyasamy, Vidhya Bhojan, Rajesh Swaminathan, Nandhakumar Raju, P. Senthil Kumar, M. Sasikumar, Govindan Kadarkarai, Saravanakumar Tamilarasan, Selvaraju Thangavelu, J. Suryakanth, M. V. Reddy
Summary: The study investigates the efficiency of alpha-Fe2O3/hBN composite in degrading methylene blue under visible light, with emphasis on the impact of different weight percentages of hBN on photocatalytic performance. Results show that the addition of 5% hBN to alpha-Fe2O3 composite enhances the degradation efficiency and reaction rate.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
V. Shobin Vijay, Rojin Varghese, A. Sakunthala, S. Rajesh, B. Vidhya
Summary: Vanadium oxide thin films were deposited on stainless steel substrates at different temperatures using pulsed laser deposition technique. The effect of post-annealing on the crystallization of V2O5 film was studied, showing a positive impact on crystallization. The structural and morphological properties were analyzed using XRD, Raman, and SEM, revealing changes in phase orientations and tunable morphological growth. The prepared thin films have potential applications in energy storage devices.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
A. Banu, B. Filip Jones, V Muthuraj, Kadarkarai Govindan, P. Senthil Kumar, M. Sasikumar, M. Thamilselvan, B. Vidhya, S. Rajesh, A. Sakunthala
Summary: The study investigates the high photocatalytic degradation efficiency of MgNi0.5Mn1.5O4 compound doped with nickel for norfloxacin under UV-Vis light, attributed to a higher number of oxygen vacancies, increased light absorption, and better charge separation retention characteristics. The compound exhibits a high rate constant value and reusability up to four cycles, making it a promising candidate for efficient wastewater treatment through photocatalysis.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
V. Thirumal, R. Yuvakkumar, P. Senthil Kumar, G. Ravi, M. Shobana, B. Saravanakumar, Dhayalan Velauthapillai
Summary: Thermally treated reduced graphene oxide (RGO) and N-S doped RGO were studied as electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). The NS-doped RGO exhibited a lower over-potential, Tafel slope, and solution resistance, as well as excellent stability.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
V. Thirumal, R. Yuvakkumar, P. Senthil Kumar, B. Saravanakumar, G. Ravi, M. Shobana, Dhayalan Velauthapillai
Summary: In this study, the focus is on antimony nanoparticles as efficient electrocatalytic materials for hydrogen evolution reactions. The structure, optical, vibrational, and electrochemical properties are characterized, and the catalytic performance for hydrogen evolution is evaluated.
Article
Energy & Fuels
V. Thirumal, R. Yuvakkumar, B. Saravanakumar, G. Ravi, M. Isacfranklin, M. Shobana, Abdullah G. Al-Sehemi, Dhayalan Velauthapillai
Summary: Activated carbon synthesized from Tamarindus indica fruit shells by chemical vapour deposition method exhibited a hexagonal crystalline structure and graphitic phase formation. SEM analysis revealed the presence of voids and cracks on the surface of the material. The T-800 degrees C sample showed low overpotential, improved conductivity, and excellent electrochemical properties and stability.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
R. Ranjithkumar, J. Deepak Rosario, Rajesh Swaminathan, Nandhakumar Raju, Vidhya Bhojan, Sakunthala Ayyasamy
Summary: The electroadhesive actuators were created using Cu-Ni fabric electrodes and hBN-incorporated BaTiO3 dielectric composite materials in PVdF-HFP matrix as the electroadhesive tape. The electroadhesive performance of the tape was tested with different weight percentages of ball-milled hBN. The load bearing capacity increased from 100 to 950 gm for a voltage of 250 V. The dielectric behavior of the tape was analyzed using an impedance analyzer, and XRD and SEM studies were performed to understand the behavior of the powder composites embedded in the tape.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
S. Pavithra, S. P. Keerthana, R. Yuvakumar, P. Senthil Kumar, S. Rajesh, B. Vidhya, A. Sakunthala
Summary: In this study, iron oxide (beta-FeOOH) nanoparticles with a narrow size distribution were prepared using a simple precipitation method assisted by ultrasound. The nanoparticles exhibited excellent electrochemical performance.
INORGANIC AND NANO-METAL CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Ashwini Swaminathan, Biswadeep Ray, Rajesh Swaminathan, Vidhya Bhojan, Nandha Kumar Raju, Sakunthala Ayyasamy
Summary: CuO microspheres were successfully prepared using hydrothermal route with P123 as capping agent. The material exhibited monoclinic crystal structure and pseudo-capacitance properties, and showed non-toxicity in cytotoxicity studies.
INDIAN JOURNAL OF PURE & APPLIED PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
R. Shobana, B. Saravanakumar, G. Ravi, V. Ganesh, R. Yuvakkumar
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hirankumar Gurusamy, Sakunthala Ayyasamy, Daries Bella
Summary: The study explored a non-aqueous electrolyte system with LiNfO as the salt and PC, DME as the solvent for lithium battery applications, showing high ionic conductivity and potential window stability, with fabricated lithium ion cells exhibiting high specific discharge capacity. The potential advantages of the proposed NALE are discussed in detail.
MATERIA-RIO DE JANEIRO
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
J. Zamora, T. Bautista, N. S. Portillo-Velez, A. Reyes-Montero, H. Pfeiffer, F. Sanchez-Ochoa, H. A. Lara-Garcia
Summary: Experimental and DFT studies were conducted on the structural, magnetic, and optical properties of RFeO3 perovskites. The perovskites exhibited an orthorhombic crystal structure and weak ferromagnetic behavior. They were confirmed to be semiconductors with a bandgap of approximately 2.1 eV.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xianxiang Lv, Jing Jin, Weiguang Yang
Summary: By depositing TiN and TiO2 surface layers on AlSi films, the electrochemical performance of silicon-based anodes can be significantly improved, suppressing volume expansion and promoting the formation of a stable SEI layer.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sharafat Ali, Haider Ali, Syedul Hasnain Bakhtiar, Sajjad Ali, Muhammad Zahid, Ahmed Ismail, Pir Muhammad Ismail, Amir Zada, Imran Khan, Huahai Shen, Rizwan Ullah, Habib Khan, Mohamed Bououdina, Xiaoqiang Wu, Fazal Raziq, Liang Qiao
Summary: The construction and optimization of redox-heterojunctions using a bifunctional phosphate as an electron-bridge demonstrated significant improvements in photo catalytic activity, including enhanced dispersion, reduced interfacial migration resistance, and increased abundance of active-sites.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ren-Ni Luan, Na Xu, Chao-Ran Li, Zhi-Jie Zhang, Yu-Sheng Zhang, Jun Nan, Shu-Tao Wang, Yong-Ming Chai, Bin Dong
Summary: Extensive research has revealed that oxygen evolution reaction (OER) in alkaline conditions involves dynamic surface restructuring. The development and design of sulfide/oxide pre-catalysts can reasonably adjust the composition and structure after surface reconstruction, which is crucial for OER. This study utilized a simple two-step hydrothermal method to achieve in situ S leaching and doping, inducing the composition change and structure reconstruction of CoFe oxides. The transformed FeOOH and CoOOH exhibited excellent OER activity and could be easily mass-produced using low-cost iron based materials and simple methods.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jun'an Lai, Daofu Wu, Peng He, Kang An, Yijia Wang, Peng Feng, WeiWei Chen, Zixian Wang, Linfeng Guo, Xiaosheng Tang
Summary: Zero-dimensional organic-inorganic metal halides (OMHs) are gaining attention in the fabrication of light-emitting diodes due to their broad emission band and high photoluminescence quantum yield. This work synthesized a zero-dimensional organic tetraphenylphosphonium bismuth chloride (TBC) that showed efficient blue light emission, with the emission mechanism attributed to the transition of Bi3+ ions. White light-emitting diodes (WLEDs) were fabricated using TBC, along with green-emitting and red-emitting single crystals, achieving single-component white emissions. These findings demonstrate the different emission mechanism of ns2 ions-based OMHs and highlight the potential of bismuth-based OMHs in WLEDs applications.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xuewei Liang, Yunhai Su, Taisen Yang, Zhiyong Dai, Yingdi Wang, Xingping Yong
Summary: The revolutionary design concept of high-entropy alloys has brought new opportunities and challenges to the development of advanced metal materials. In this work, AlCrCuFe2NiTix high-entropy flux cored wires were prepared by combining the design idea of a high-entropy alloy with the characteristics of flux cored wire. AlCr-CuFe2NiTix high-entropy surfacing alloys were prepared using gas metal arc welding technology. The wear properties of the alloys were analyzed, and the phase composition, microstructure, strengthening mechanism, and wear mechanism were discussed. The results show that the alloys exhibit a dendritic microstructure with BCC/B2 + FCC phases. Increasing Ti content leads to the precipitation of Laves phase. The alloys show improved microhardness and wear resistance due to the precipitation of coherent B2 and Laves phases. However, excessive Ti addition results in the increase of Laves phase and reduced wear resistance of the alloys.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
M. Vadivel, M. Senthil Pandian, P. Ramasamy, Qiang Jing, Bo Liu
Summary: This work presents the enhanced photocatalytic and electrochemical performance of g-C3N4 assisted PAA on CoFe2O4 ternary nanocomposites. The incorporation of PAA and g-C3N4 improves the separation efficiency of photogenerated charge carriers, resulting in superior photocatalytic degradation and high specific capacitance values.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Vibhu T. Sivanandan, Ramany Revathy, Arun S. Prasad
Summary: In this study, pure and doped cobalt ferrite nanoparticles were prepared using the sol-gel auto-combustion method with the aid of lemon juice as eco-fuel. The crystal structure, lattice parameter, crystallite size, microstrain, optical parameters, and room temperature magnetic properties of the samples were analyzed. The effect of doping on the magnetic properties was also investigated.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qing Guo, Bowen Zhang, Benzhe Sun, Yang Qi
Summary: This study prepared ZnO films with various nonpolar preferred orientations using conventional chemical bath deposition method and characterized their growth process and mechanism. It was found that the type and concentration of nitrate could control the preferred orientation and surface roughness of ZnO films. Additionally, ZnO films with different preferred orientations exhibited different optical properties.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chong Zhang, Yan Liu, Zhaoyan Wang, Hang Yang
Summary: In this study, six bimetallic FeCo particles were synthesized via the hydrothermal method at different Fe:Co ratios. The Fe:Co ratio not only modulates the composition of the particles but also influences their structure and magnetic properties. The FeCo alloys showed a transformation from an Fe-based structure to a Co-based structure with increasing Co content. The Fe:Co ratio of 1:1 and 3:1 resulted in particles with the highest and lowest saturation magnetization, respectively.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jianning Zhang, Jing Li, Yiren Wang, Xiaodong Mao, Yong Jiang
Summary: We conducted a study on the formation of ultra-fine Y-Ti-Ta-O nano-oxides in Ta+B micro-alloyed 13CrWTi-ODS alloys using electron microscopy and first-principles calculations. The Y-Ti-Ta-O nano-oxides were found to be mainly Y2(Ti,Ta)2O7, with an average size of 7 nm and a number density of 6.8 x 1023 m-3. Excess boron was found to enhance the adhesion of some low-sigma grain boundaries but weaken the Fe/Y2Ti2O7 interface, while excess tantalum enhanced the Fe/Y2Ti2O7 interface but caused serious degradation of grain boundaries.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yirong Fang, Pei Cheng, Hang Yuan, Hao Zhao, Lishu Zhang
Summary: A new composite system of nitrogen-doped reduced graphene oxide and black phosphorus quantum dots has been developed for tumor therapy, showing improved electrochemical properties and stability. The system generates hydrogen peroxide and hydroxyl radical to effectively kill tumor cells.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiufang Qin, Yuanli Ma, Hui Zhang, Ting Zhang, Fang Wang, Xiaohong Xu
Summary: The structure and magnetism of cobalt ferrites after Mn2+-Tb3+ co-doping were studied. Co-doped samples exhibited cubic spinel structure and spherical shape of ferrite nanoparticles. The redistribution of Co2+ and Fe3+ ions between octahedral and tetrahedral sites was observed due to Mn2+-Tb3+ co-doping. The coercivity and magnetization saturation of co-doped samples were significantly improved, leading to a maximum energy product that is 190% higher than that of the un-doped sample.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ho Yeon Lee, Wonjong Yu, Yoon Ho Lee
Summary: Recently, there has been an increasing interest in developing ultra-fine nanostructured electrodes with extensive reaction areas to enhance the performance and low-temperature operation of solid oxide fuel cells. The use of a refined approach involving co-sputtering metal alloys and oxide targets has demonstrated the feasibility of nano-columnar structures in perovskite-based electrodes, expanding the temperature range of thin film electrodes. This study systematically examines the effects of chamber pressure control in the co-sputtering process and identifies the intricate relationship between sputtering pressure and film structure. By fine-tuning the columnar growth in the electrode, significant improvements in performance and thermo-mechanical properties were achieved, resulting in high-performance all-sputtered solid oxide fuel cells.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qianyun Bai, Xiaoxiao Yan, Da Liu, Kang Xiang, Xin Tu, Yanhui Guo, Renbing Wu
Summary: This study proposes a simple method to develop a non-precious transition metal-based electrocatalyst with high catalytic activity and robustness for the hydrogen evolution reaction. The as-synthesized electrode exhibits a low overpotential and high current density, indicating its potential in energy conversion.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2024)