Design and fabrication of a (6.4γ-Al2O3+18Al13Fe4)/Al (wt.%) composite utilizing fine grain strengthening and dispersion strengthening at elevated temperatures

In this work, a (6.4 gamma-Al2O3 + 18Al(13)Fe(4))/Al (wt.%) composite (AFO) was in-situ synthesized through the chemical reaction between Al and oxide powders. After hot extrusion, the formed nanometric gamma-Al2O3 particles exhibit networks, locating along matrix grain boundaries. The submicron Al13Fe4 particles have similar size with the alpha-Al grains and disperse uniformly among the matrix. It is supposed that the gamma-Al2O3 particles are efficient for grain boundaries stabilization at elevated temperatures, while the Al13Fe4 particles generate further dispersion strengthening effect. As a result, the AFO composite exhibits attractive high-temperature intensity and heat stability. The yield strength of tensile test at 300 degrees C is 270 +/- 6 MPa, while it can still remain to be 119 +/- 10 MPa at 500 degrees C. It is regarded that this work may provide new insights for designing new Al based composites for elevated temperature applications. (C) 2022 Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Automated summary

In this study, a novel aluminum-based composite AFO, consisting of γ-Al2O3 particles and Al13Fe4 particles, was synthesized through a chemical reaction. After hot extrusion, the composite exhibited a network of γ-Al2O3 particles and uniformly dispersed Al13Fe4 particles, showing attractive high-temperature strength and heat stability.