4.6 Article

Antifouling Membranes Based on Cellulose Acetate (CA) Blended with Poly(acrylic acid) for Heavy Metal Remediation

期刊

APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
卷 11, 期 10, 页码 -

出版社

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/app11104354

关键词

ultrafiltration membrane; blend; cellulose acetate; humic acid; antifouling membrane; heavy metal removal

资金

  1. Tunisian Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research

向作者/读者索取更多资源

The study developed novel fouling-resistant ultrafiltration (UF) membranes for Cadmium (Cd) remediation by combining cellulose acetate (CA) with poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) through a blending method. Increasing the concentration of PAA in the casting solution was found beneficial in improving the flux recovery ratio (FRR) and reducing the total fouling ratio (Rt). Overall, PAA is an effective additive for preparing CA membranes with enhanced antifouling properties for the remediation of water bodies contaminated by heavy metals via UF process.
Fouling has been widely recognized as the Achilles' heel of membrane processes and the growing perception about the relevance of this critical issue has driven the development of advanced antifouling strategies. Herein, novel fouling-resistant ultrafiltration (UF) membranes for Cadmium (Cd) remediation were developed via a blending method by combining the flexibility of cellulose acetate (CA) with the complex properties of poly(acrylic acid) (PAA). A systematic characterization, based on differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), confirmed the homogeneity of the blend favored by hydrogen interconnections between CA and PAA polymeric chains. The concentration of PAA with respect to CA played a key role in tuning the morphology and the hydrophilic character of the novel UF membranes prepared via non-solvent-induced phase separation (NIPS). UF experiments revealed the tremendous advantages of the blend since CA/PAA membranes showed superior performance with respect to the neat CA membrane in terms of (i) water permeability; (ii) Cd rejection; and (iii) antifouling resistance to humic acid (HA). Concisely, the increasing of the concentration of PAA in the casting solution was found to be beneficial to improve the flux recovery ratio (FRR) coupled with the decline of the total fouling ratio (Rt). Overall, PAA is an effective additive to prepare CA membranes with enhanced antifouling properties exploitable for the remediation of water bodies contaminated by heavy metals via UF process.

作者

我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。

评论

主要评分

4.6
评分不足

次要评分

新颖性
-
重要性
-
科学严谨性
-
评价这篇论文

推荐

Article Engineering, Chemical

Lithium recovery through WS2 nanofillers-promoted solar photothermal membrane crystallization of LiCl

Sergio Santoro, Marco Aquino, Carlo Rizza, Jessica Occhiuzzi, Dario Mastrippolito, Gianluca D'Olimpio, Ahmet H. Avci, Jessica De Santis, Valentina Paolucci, Luca Ottaviano, Luca Lozzi, Avner Ronen, Maya Bar-Sadan, Dong Suk Han, Antonio Politano, Efrem Curcio

Summary: We have developed a new technology using excitons-based light-to-heat conversion promoted by WS2 nanofillers for sunlight-driven photothermal membrane crystallization, to extract lithium from Li-rich brines. This green and economical nanotechnology platform enhances water evaporation and triggers the crystallization of LiCl salt. These findings provide new opportunities for the large-scale, efficient, and sustainable recovery of lithium and other critical raw materials for clean energy transition.

DESALINATION (2023)

Article Environmental Sciences

Modular desalination concept with low-pressure reverse osmosis and capacitive deionization: Performance study of a pilot plant in Vietnam in comparison to seawater reverse osmosis

Vu T. Luong, Edgardo E. Canas Kurz, Ulrich Hellriegel, Duc N. Dinh, Hang T. Tran, Alberto Figoli, Bartolo Gabriele, Tran L. Luu, Jan Hoinkis

Summary: This study developed and tested a modular desalination system combining membrane capacitive deionization (MCDI) with low-pressure reverse osmosis (LPRO). The system was evaluated and compared with conventional seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) at different salinities. The pilot tests conducted in the Can Gio region of South Vietnam showed that the system achieved drinking water quality with low energy consumption. The study also investigated fouling mitigation methods for the ultrafiltration pre-treatment.

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT (2023)

Article Engineering, Chemical

Membrane formation by thermally induced phase separation: Materials, involved parameters, modeling, current efforts and future directions

Wenzhong Ma, Zhuang Zhou, Norafiqah Ismail, Elena Tocci, Alberto Figoli, Mohamed Khayet, Takeshi Matsuura, Zhaoliang Cui, Naser Tavajohi

Summary: Thermally-induced phase separation (TIPS) is a popular method for membrane preparation. This review critically evaluates the literature on TIPS and provides an overview of the current state-of-the-art. It discusses the basic principles of TIPS, materials used, parameters affecting the outcome, mass transfer, modeling techniques, current and potential applications, and future developments and prospects for the TIPS process.

JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE (2023)

Article Engineering, Chemical

Membrane distillation for separation and recovery of valuable compounds from anaerobic digestates

Marco Aquino, Sergio Santoro, Gianluca Di Profio, Mauro Francesco La Russa, Carlo Limonti, Salvatore Straface, Giuseppe D'Andrea, Efrem Curcio, Alessio Siciliano

Summary: This study assesses the potential of Direct Contact Membrane Distillation (DCMD) for separating nutrients and recovering water from the liquid phase of digestate. The results show that DCMD can effectively separate water vapor and address the issues of high salinity and soluble ammoniacal nitrogen in digestate, making it possible for digestate to be reused.

SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY (2023)

Article Polymer Science

Electrospun Poly (Vinylidene Fluoride-Co-Hexafluoropropylene) Nanofiber Membranes for Brine Treatment via Membrane Distillation

Amjad Albiladi, Lassaad Gzara, Hussam Organji, Nazeeha S. Alkayal, Alberto Figoli

Summary: The major challenge in membrane distillation (MD) is membrane wetting caused by pollutants. This study focused on fabricating hydrophobic membranes for brine treatment using electrospun PVDF-HFP nanofiber membranes. The effects of solvent composition and polymer concentration on the electrospinning process were investigated, and post-treatment was carried out to optimize membrane performance.

POLYMERS (2023)

Article Environmental Sciences

Influence of the Fabrication Conditions on the Physical Properties and Water Treatment Efficiency of Cellulose Acetate Porous Membranes

Rania E. Morsi, Franco Corticelli, Vittorio Morandi, Denis Gentili, Massimiliano Cavallini, Alberto Figoli, Francesca Russo, Francesco Galiano, Annalisa Aluigi, Barbara Ventura

Summary: In membrane-based water purification technology, the preparation conditions greatly affect the pore size distribution and dye removal efficiency of cellulose acetate membranes. Different fabrication methods and conditions, such as film casting speed, casted solution thickness, coagulation bath usage, and surfactant addition, significantly influence the membranes' pore size, porosity, and water permeability. The study also found that Azure A had better chemical affinity for cellulose acetate and was removed more efficiently, and both Azure A and Methyl Orange dye uptake followed a pseudo-second order model indicating chemisorption through valency forces.
Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Dialkyl Carbonates as Green Solvents for Polyvinylidene Difluoride Membrane Preparation

Giacomo Trapasso, Francesca Russo, Francesco Galiano, Con Rob McElroy, James Sherwood, Alberto Figoli, Fabio Arico

Summary: Membrane processes are widely used in various industrial applications such as separation of mixtures, hydrogen isolation, CO2 removal, and wastewater treatment. In this study, organic carbonates were used as green media for membrane preparation. Theoretical thermodynamic studies were conducted to predict the solubilities of different polymers commonly used for membrane preparation in dialkyl carbonates (DACs). Results showed that membranes prepared with custom-made DACs exhibited better structural resistances and smaller pore sizes compared to those using commercially available cyclic organic carbonates. These findings highlight the versatility of DACs as green solvents.

ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING (2023)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Fabrication of a Zircon Microfiltration Membrane for Culture Medium Sterilization

Zineb Khebli, Ferhat Bouzerara, Nourddine Brihi, Alberto Figoli, Francesca Russo, Francesco Galiano, Sadek Chahredine

Summary: Multilayer ceramic membranes prepared from ceramic materials were used for bacteria removal by filtration. The membranes consisted of a macro-porous carrier, an intermediate layer, and a thin separation layer. Different methods and materials were used in the preparation of tubular and disc supports. The membranes showed good permeability and efficiency in removing bacteria.

MEMBRANES (2023)

Article Environmental Sciences

Selective removal of arsenic in water: Reduction of waste and energy use increasing sustainability

Lakshika Weerasundara, Bartolo Gabriele, Alberto Figoli, Jochen Bundschuh

Summary: Most arsenic (As) removal methods remove other ions in water, especially important anions for water quality. The efficiency of selective removal depends on competitive ions, their concentrations, removal capacity, and water quality parameters. To reduce waste and energy use in water treatment, it is necessary to selectively remove As and easily separate adsorbent materials and produced water. Regeneration and re-use capability are key characteristics for sustainable selective As removal. Increasing the re-use capacity can significantly reduce waste generation and energy use.

CURRENT OPINION IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & HEALTH (2023)

Article Energy & Fuels

Polymer Inclusion membranes with long term-stability in desalination via membrane distillation

Rachid Ouchn, Youssef Chaouqi, Rkia Louafy, Ahmet Halil Avci, Efrem Curcio, Sergio Santoro, Omar Cherkaoui, Miloudi Hlaibi

Summary: This study investigates the feasibility of using polymer inclusion membranes (PIMs) in the desalination industry. The researchers embedded methyltrioctylammonium oleate (MTOAO) in a blend of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and polysulfone (PSU) using the NIPS method. They found that adding 33% of MTOAO significantly increased the porosity and hydrophobic character of the PVDF/PSU membrane. In membrane distillation experiments, the PVDF/PSU membrane doped with 33% of MTOAO achieved a high flux and salt rejection rate, demonstrating long-term stable performance.

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING AND PROCESSING-PROCESS INTENSIFICATION (2023)

Article Engineering, Chemical

Plasmonic nanofillers-enabled solar membrane crystallization for mineral recovery

Sergio Santoro, Marco Aquino, Carlo Rizza, Anna Cupolillo, Danil W. Boukhvalov, Gianluca D'Olimpio, Shir Abramovich, Amit Agarwal, Maya Bar Sadan, Antonio Politano, Efrem Curcio

Summary: Recently, the utilization of nanoscale photothermal effects in nanocomposite membranes made of polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) loaded with NiSe or CoSe nanoparticles has been explored to achieve the crystallization of dissolved salts in brines. Through sunlight irradiation, the plasmonic NiSe and CoSe nanoparticles in the membranes can increase the vaporization of water from brine, leading to supersaturation conditions and subsequent heterogeneous nucleation and crystallization of dissolved salts.

DESALINATION (2023)

Article Engineering, Chemical

A luminescent thermosensitive coating for a non-invasive and in-situ study of thermal polarization in hollow fiber membranes

F. Russo, S. Santoro, F. Galiano, C. Ursino, E. Avruscio, E. Di Nicolo, G. Desiderio, G. Lombardo, A. Criscuoli, A. Figoli

Summary: A new non-invasive method utilizing a temperature-sensitive phosphorescent molecular probe and an infrared camera was proposed to evaluate the thermal polarization in hollow fiber membranes during the DCMD process. The temperature profile on the membrane surface was monitored in real time, providing insights into the thermal polarization phenomenon and strategies for its mitigation and counteraction.

JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE (2023)

Article Engineering, Environmental

Fabrication of a polyethersulfone/polyethyleneimine porous membrane for sustainable separation of proteins in water media

Md Eman Talukder, Fariya Alam, Md. Romon Talukder, Mst. Monira Rahman Mishu, Md. Nahid Pervez, Hongchen Song, Francesca Russo, Francesco Galiaono, Lan Jiabao, George K. Stylios, Alberto Figoli, Vincenzo Naddeo

Summary: This paper aims to develop a sustainable membrane with antifouling properties by creating a honeycomb-like surface using a blending method and a thermally induced phase inversion method. The membrane's properties were dependent on the blending ratio of PES, PEI, and PVP, and were characterized through various tests. The optimized membrane demonstrated superior filtration performance and separation capability compared to a commercial membrane, making it suitable for potential applications involving macromolecules.

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-WATER RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY (2023)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

Polymeric Membranes Doped with Halloysite Nanotubes Imaged using Proton Microbeam Microscopy

Giovanna Vasco, Valentina Arima, Soufiane Boudjelida, Mauro Carraro, Monica Bianco, Alessandra Zizzari, Elisabetta Perrone, Francesco Galiano, Alberto Figoli, Maura Cesaria

Summary: This study investigates the performance of polyaniline-capped aluminosilicate nanotubes doped polyether sulfone membranes, which show higher water permeance. Non-destructive imaging techniques are used to successfully detect and count the distribution of nanotubes embedded in the polymer matrix.

NANOMATERIALS (2023)

暂无数据