期刊
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
卷 193, 期 -, 页码 24-31出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2016.02.040
关键词
WO3; pH; Magnetron Sputtering; GLAD; oblique angle deposition; screen printed electrode
资金
- MINECO [MAT2013-40852-R, MAT2013-42900-P]
- Junta de Andalucia [TEP 8067, FQM 6900]
In this communication we report about an outstanding solid-state pH sensor based on amorphous nanocolumnar porous thin film electrodes. Transparent WO3 thin films were deposited by reactive magnetron sputtering in an oblique angle configuration to enhance their porosity onto indium tin oxide (ITO) and screen printed electrodes (SPE). The potentiometric pH response of the nanoporous WO3-modified ITO electrode revealed a quasi-Nernstian behaviour, i.e. a linear working range from pH 1 to 12 with a slope of about -57.7 mV/pH. pH detection with this electrode was quite reproducible, displayed excellent anti-interference properties and a high stable response that remained unaltered over at least 3 months. Finally, a pH sensor was developed using nanoporous WO3-modified screen printed electrode (SPE) using a polypyrrole-modified Ag/AgCl electrode as internal reference electrode. This full solid state pH sensor presented a Nernstian behaviour with a slope of about -59 mV/pH and offered important analytical and operation advantages for decentralized pH measurements in different applications. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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