Review
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Zhengbiao Xue, Siyu Guo, Xiao Liu, Jianyong Ma, Wengen Zhu, Yue Zhou, Fuwei Liu, Jun Luo
Summary: Our meta-analysis revealed a significant association between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma with an increased risk of atrial fibrillation (AF).
FRONTIERS IN CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Ao Lin, Chun Mao, Boqi Rao, Hongjun Zhao, Yunchao Wang, Guokang Yang, Haisheng Lei, Chenli Xie, Dongsheng Huang, Yibin Deng, Xuhui Zhang, Xinhua Wang, Jiachun Lu
Summary: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a significant public health issue in Gansu, and high altitude is a risk factor for COPD. A study in Gansu used questionnaires and spirometry examinations to collect data, and found that high altitude increased the risk of COPD. They also developed a tool to assess high-risk individuals.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2023)
Review
Nursing
Xiaoyu Wang, Dongdong Yu, Yanru Du, Jianlei Geng
Summary: This meta-analysis study identified risk factors for postoperative delirium in patients undergoing gastrointestinal surgery. The findings provide guidance for nursing staff and surgeons to design and implement prevention programs to reduce the incidence of postoperative delirium.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NURSING
(2023)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Wei Li, Yang Wang, Guoqiang Zhong
Summary: This study found that glycemic variability is positively associated with the risk of atrial fibrillation. The results indicate that high glycemic variability is associated with an increased incidence of atrial fibrillation.
FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Bo Zheng, Yuding Luo, Yan Li, Gangfeng Gu, Junyao Jiang, Chuanli Chen, Zhao Chen, Jian Wang
Summary: This study investigated the prevalence and risk factors of stroke in high-altitude areas through a systematic review and meta-analysis. The findings showed regional and sampling type variations in stroke prevalence in high-altitude areas, and age, gender, hypertension, and obesity were identified as significant risk factors for stroke.
Review
Oncology
Jing Lin, Rongzu Tu, Zhai'e Lu
Summary: The study suggests that women with prediabetes may not have an increased risk of breast cancer compared to women with normoglycemia.
FRONTIERS IN ONCOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Jun Wang, Xuanlin Li, Siyuan Lei, Dong Zhang, Shujuan Zhang, Hailong Zhang, Jiansheng Li
Summary: This meta-analysis study found a significant association between chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and an increased risk of dementia or cognitive impairment. The risk of dementia was most pronounced in COPD patients under the age of 65, while gender did not have a significant impact on the risk of dementia.
FRONTIERS IN AGING NEUROSCIENCE
(2022)
Review
Respiratory System
Chidiamara Maria Njoku, John R. Hurst, Leigh Kinsman, Saliu Balogun, Kehinde Obamiro
Summary: This review provides a synthesis of available evidence on COPD in Africa, including prevalence, risk factors, hospitalizations, and readmissions. The study identifies specific risk factors for COPD in Africa and highlights the lack of research in several countries. The findings contribute to the development of evidence-based clinical guidelines for COPD in Africa.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Aongart Mahittikorn, Wanida Mala, Frederick Ramirez Masangkay, Kwuntida Uthaisar Kotepui, Polrat Wilairatana, Manas Kotepui
Summary: This study evaluated the differences in IFN-gamma levels between patients with severe and uncomplicated malaria using qualitative and quantitative approaches. The qualitative synthesis showed that most studies found no statistically significant difference in IFN-gamma levels, while some studies reported higher levels in severe malaria patients. The meta-analysis confirmed that patients with severe malaria had higher mean IFN-gamma levels than those with uncomplicated malaria.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Yuanyuan Ye, Yiqing Wang, Shiwei Li, Jiyun Guo, Li Ding, Ming Liu
Summary: This meta-analysis found no association between hypothyroidism and cognitive dysfunction, including both overt hypothyroidism and subclinical hypothyroidism. However, after adjustment for vascular-disease comorbidities, hypothyroidism was associated with a reduced risk of cognitive dysfunction.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2022)
Review
Respiratory System
Pengfei Duan, Yao Wang, Rongqing Lin, Yiming Zeng, Chengshui Chen, Li Yang, Minghui Yue, Shan Zhong, Yun Wang, Qingying Zhang
Summary: The research found that factors such as childhood serious respiratory infections, asthma, maternal smoking, child maltreatment, and low birth weight are associated with an increased risk of developing COPD in adulthood.
Review
Pediatrics
Yan Su, Rui-Hong Xu, Li-Yan Guo, Xin-Qing Chen, Wen-Xiao Han, Jin-Jin Ma, Jiao-Jiao Liang, Ling Hao, Chang-Jun Ren
Summary: The objective of this study was to identify the risk factors for necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in neonates through a meta-analysis and provide a reference for prevention. The meta-analysis showed that gestational diabetes, premature rupture of membranes, low birth weight, small for gestational age, septicemia, blood transfusion, congenital heart disease, respiratory distress syndrome, premature birth, and pneumonia were risk factors for NEC in neonates. Breastfeeding, taking probiotics, prenatal use of glucocorticoids, and Hyperbilirubinemia were protective factors for NEC in neonates.
FRONTIERS IN PEDIATRICS
(2023)
Review
Immunology
Jian Deng, Mengsi Liu, Ruoyi Xiao, Jin Wang, Xibei Liao, Zhen Ye, Zhen Sun
Summary: The study found no overall association between pSS and the risk or mortality of breast cancer, but there were geographical differences; pSS patients in European countries had a lower risk of breast cancer, while those in Asia and Argentina had a higher risk.
FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Firoozeh Gerayeli, Stephen Milne, Chung Cheung, Xuan Li, Cheng Wei Tony Yang, Anthony Tam, Lauren H. Choi, Annie Bae, Don D. Sin
Summary: The study showed that patients with COPD are at increased risk of adverse COVID-19 outcomes, including hospitalization, ICU admission, and mortality.
Review
Clinical Neurology
Meritxell Puyane, Susana Subira, Anna Torres, Alba Roca, Lluisa Garcia-Esteve, Estel Gelabert
Summary: This systematic review found that neuroticism is the most widely studied personality trait in relation to postpartum depression (PPD). The meta-analysis showed a strong relationship between neuroticism and PPD, while vulnerable personality style and trait anxiety were also associated with PPD. Screening for these traits could help identify women at risk, improving early detection and potentially treatment.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Wenlin Lu, Xuhui Liu, Linghui Zhao, Shirong Yan, Qingyun Song, Cao Zou, Xun Li
Summary: This study investigated the role and mechanism of miR-22-3p in heart failure, and found that its overexpression inhibits cell activity and promotes cell apoptosis. MiR-22-3p increases the risk of heart failure damage by negatively regulating FURIN.
CHEMICAL BIOLOGY & DRUG DESIGN
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xu Chi, Qian Chen, Zhi-An Lan, Xirui Zhang, Xiong Chen, Xinchen Wang
Summary: Conjugated polymers (CPs) have received increasing attention in photocatalysis due to their stability and molecular tunability. In this study, a new efficient cyano (CN) engineering approach was proposed to enhance the photocatalytic performance of CPs. Three CP-based photocatalysts with different CN contents were synthesized to investigate the relationship between CN functionalization and photocatalytic activity. Experimental and theoretical studies revealed that CN functionalization strengthened the donor-acceptor (D-A) interaction, enhanced light absorption, charge separation/transfer efficiency, hydrophilicity of CPs, and facilitated the output of photoinduced electrons from CPs to Pt cocatalyst.
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
(2023)
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Liangying Hou, Qi Wang, Bei Pan, Rui Li, Yanfei Li, Juanjuan He, Tianzhu Qin, Liujiao Cao, Na Zhang, Changhao Cao, Long Ge, Kehu Yang
Summary: The study aimed to determine the effects of different exercise modalities in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Results showed that various exercise modalities can improve glycemic control in diabetes patients, with supervised exercises being the most effective. Flexibility and balance exercises also have benefits, but the impact on TG levels remains unclear.
DIABETES-METABOLISM RESEARCH AND REVIEWS
(2023)
Review
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Liu Yang, Lufang Feng, Lijuan Huang, Xuejiao Li, Wenwen Qiu, Kehu Yang, Jie Qiu, Haihong Li
Summary: This study conducted a meta-analysis to identify the association between maternal factors and intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR), and found that smoking, primiparity, prepregnancy BMI < 18.5, poor gestational weight gain, pregnancy-induced hypertension, anemia, and hypoproteinemia were associated with IUGR. These findings could contribute to the development of risk prediction models and improve management and education for child-bearing or early pregnant women.
REPRODUCTIVE SCIENCES
(2023)
Review
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Lili Liu, Chengren Zhang, Tingting Lu, Xiong Li, Zhiliang Jiang, Hongwei Tian, Xiangyong Hao, Kehu Yang, Tiankang Guo
Summary: A meta-analysis was conducted on 11 randomized controlled trials, showing that perioperative glucocorticoid administration significantly reduces complication rate, infectious complication rate, and postoperative liver failure in patients undergoing hepatectomy. It also improves liver function and reduces the release of inflammatory cytokines. However, further research is needed to confirm these findings.
EXPERT REVIEW OF GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary
Bei Pan, Long Ge, Zhipeng Wei, Liangying Hou, Honghao Lai, Kehu Yang
Summary: The protocol examines the time duration from title registration to publication of the protocol and completed review, describes publication times based on review characteristics, and compares publication times between Campbell Review Groups.
CAMPBELL SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS
(2023)
Review
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Meng Xu, Kangle Guo, Xue Shang, Liying Zhou, E. Fenfen, Chaoqun Yang, Yanan Wu, Xiuxia Li, Kehu Yang
Summary: This network meta-analysis investigated the impact of different behavioral interventions on smoking cessation and found that video counseling, face-to-face cognitive education, and motivational interviews had the best intervention effects.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE
(2023)
Review
Clinical Neurology
Ying Che, Tingting Lu, Tianming Wang, Hairong Zhao, Xulin Song, Qing Zhan, Chengzu Zhang, Haibang Pan, Kehu Yang, Bo Wang
Summary: This study evaluated the effects of head-of-bed elevation on patients with acquired brain injury (ABI). The results showed that elevating the head of the bed by 30 degrees can significantly reduce intracranial pressure (ICP), but did not have statistical differences on cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) and disability at 90 days. Therefore, head-of-bed elevation of 30 degrees may be an effective noninvasive nursing practice for the prognosis and rehabilitation of ABI patients.
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE NURSING
(2023)
Review
Sport Sciences
Meng Xu, Chen Tian, Yong Wang, Shanshan Liang, Yiyun Wang, Xiuxia Li, Kehu Yang
Summary: This study conducted an umbrella review to summarize the evidence of associations between Pilates and multiple health outcomes, and evaluated the strength and validity of these associations. It found that Pilates can reduce body mass index and body fat percentage, relieve pain and disability, and improve sleep quality and balance. However, the certainty of the evidence was mostly low, and further high quality randomized controlled trials are needed to support these promising findings.
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND MEDICINE IN SPORT
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Guoshun Liu, Xuhui Liu, Xingdong Ma, Xiaoqi Tang, Xiaobin Zhang, Jianxia Dong, Yunfei Ma, Xiaobei Zang, Ning Cao, Qingguo Shao
Summary: Dual-ion batteries (DIBs) are a new type of energy storage device that store both anions and cations. Combining graphite cathodes with high-capacity silicon anodes can improve the energy density of DIBs.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
B. E. Aboona, J. Adam, L. Adamczyk, J. R. Adams., I. Aggarwal., M. M. Aggarwal, Z. Ahammed, D. M. Anderson, E. C. Aschenauer, J. Atchison, V. Bairathi, W. Baker, J. G. Ball Cap, K. Barish, R. Bellwied, P. Bhagat, A. Bhasin, S. Bhatta, J. Bielcik, J. Bielcikova, J. D. Brandenburg, X. Z. Cai, H. Caines, M. Calderon de la Barca Sanchez, D. Cebra, J. Ceska, I. Chakaberia, P. Chaloupka, B. K. Chan, Z. Chang, D. Chen, J. Chen, J. H. Chen, Z. Chen, J. Cheng, Y. Cheng, S. Choudhury, W. Christie, X. Chu, H. J. Crawford, M. Csanad, G. Dale-Gau, A. Das, M. Daugherity, I. M. Deppner, A. Dhamija, L. Di Carlo, L. Didenko, P. Dixit, X. Dong, J. L. Drachenberg, E. Duckworth, J. C. Dunlop, J. Engelage, G. Eppley, S. Esumi, O. Evdokimov, A. Ewigleben, O. Eyser, R. Fatemi, S. Fazio, C. J. Feng, Y. Feng, E. Finch, Y. Fisyak, F. A. Flor, C. Fu, C. A. Gagliardi, T. Galatyuk, F. Geurts, N. Ghimire, A. Gibson, K. Gopal, X. Gou, D. Grosnick, A. Gupta, W. Guryn, A. Hamed, Y. Han, S. Harabasz, M. D. Harasty, J. W. Harris, H. Harrison, W. He, X. H. He, Y. He, S. Heppelmann, N. Herrmann, L. Holub, C. Hu, Q. Hu, Y. Hu, H. Huang, H. Z. Huang, S. L. Huang, T. Huang, X. Huang, Y. Huang, T. J. Humanic, D. Isenhower, M. Isshiki, W. W. Jacobs, A. Jalotra, C. Jena, A. Jentsch, Y. Ji, J. Jia, C. Jin, X. Ju, E. G. Judd, S. Kabana, M. L. Kabir, S. Kagamaster, D. Kalinkin, K. Kang, D. Kapukchyan, K. Kauder, H. W. Ke, D. Keane, M. Kelsey, Y. V. Khyzhniak, D. P. Kikola, B. Kimelman, D. Kincses, I. Kisel, A. Kiselev, A. G. Knospe, H. S. Ko, L. K. Kosarzewski, L. Kramarik, L. Kumar, S. Kumar, R. Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, R. Lacey, J. M. Landgraf, J. Lauret, A. Lebedev, J. H. Lee, Y. H. Leung, N. Lewis, C. Li, W. Li, X. Li, Y. Li, Z. Li, X. Liang, Y. Liang, R. Licenik, T. Lin, M. A. Lisa, C. Liu, F. Liu, H. Liu, L. Liu, T. Liu, X. Liu, Y. Liu, Z. Liu, T. Ljubicic, W. J. Llope, O. Lomicky, R. S. Longacre, E. Loyd, T. Lu, N. S. Lukow, X. F. Luo, L. Ma, R. Ma, Y. G. Ma, N. Magdy, D. Mallick, S. Margetis, C. Markert, H. S. Matis, J. A. Mazer, G. McNamara, K. Mi, S. Mioduszewski, B. Mohanty, I. Mooney, A. Mukherjee, M. I. Nagy, A. S. Nain, J. D. Nam, Md. Nasim, D. Neff, J. M. Nelson, D. B. Nemes, M. Nie, T. Niida, R. Nishitani, T. Nonaka, A. S. Nunes, G. Odyniec, A. Ogawa, S. Oh, K. Okubo, B. S. Page, R. Pak, J. Pan, A. Pandav, A. K. Pandey, T. Pani, A. Paul, B. Pawlik, D. Pawlowska, C. Perkins, J. Pluta, B. R. Pokhrel, M. Posik, T. Protzman, V. Prozorova, N. K. Pruthi, M. Przybycien, J. Putschke, Z. Qin, H. Qiu, A. Quintero, C. Racz, S. K. Radhakrishnan, N. Raha, R. L. Ray, R. Reed, H. G. Ritter, C. W. Robertson, M. Robotkova, J. L. Romero, M. A. Rosales Aguilar, D. Roy, P. Roy Chowdhury, L. Ruan, A. K. Sahoo, N. R. Sahoo, H. Sako, S. Salur, S. Sato, W. B. Schmidke, N. Schmitz, F-j. Seck, J. Seger, R. Seto, P. Seyboth, N. Shah, P. V. Shanmuganathan, M. Shao, T. Shao, M. Sharma, N. Sharma, R. Sharma, S. R. Sharma, A. I. Sheikh, D. Y. Shen, K. Shen, S. S. Shi, Y. Shi, Q. Y. Shou, F. Si, J. Singh, S. Singha, P. Sinha, M. J. Skoby, N. Smirnov, Y. Soehngen, Y. Song, B. Srivastava, T. D. S. Stanislaus, M. Stefaniak, D. J. Stewart, B. Stringfellow, Y. Su, A. A. P. Suaide, M. Sumbera, C. Sun, X. Sun, Y. Sun, B. Surrow, Z. W. Sweger, P. Szymanski, A. Tamis, A. H. Tang, Z. Tang, T. Tarnowsky, J. H. Thomas, A. R. Timmins, D. Tlusty, T. Todoroki, C. A. Tomkiel, S. Trentalange, R. E. Tribble, P. Tribedy, T. Truhlar, B. A. Trzeciak, O. D. Tsai, C. Y. Tsang, Z. Tu, T. Ullrich, D. G. Underwood, I. Upsal, G. Van Buren, J. Vanek, I. Vassiliev, V. Verkest, F. Videbaek, S. A. Voloshin, F. Wang, G. Wang, J. S. Wang, X. Wang, Y. Wang, Z. Wang, J. C. Webb, P. C. Weidenkaff, G. D. Westfall, D. Wielanek, H. Wieman, G. Wilks, S. W. Wissink, R. Witt, J. Wu, X. Wu, Y. Wu, B. Xi, Z. G. Xiao, W. Xie, H. Xu, N. Xu, Q. H. Xu, Y. Xu, Z. Xu, G. Yan, Z. Yan, C. Yang, Q. Yang, S. Yang, Y. Yang, Z. Ye, L. Yi, K. Yip, Y. Yu, H. Zbroszczyk, W. Zha, C. Zhang, D. Zhang, J. Zhang, S. Zhang, X. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Z. J. Zhang, Z. Zhang, F. Zhao, J. Zhao, M. Zhao, C. Zhou, J. Zhou, S. Zhou, Y. Zhou, X. Zhu, M. Zurek, M. Zyzak
Summary: We report on measurements of sequential Y suppression in Au + Au collisions at RHIC with the STAR detector. The nuclear modification factors (RAA) for Y(1S) and Y(2S) in the 0%-60% centrality class are 0.40 and 0.26, respectively, while the upper limit of the Y(3S) RAA is 0.17. This provides experimental evidence that the Y(3S) is significantly more suppressed than the Y(1S) at RHIC, and the level of suppression for Y(1S) is comparable to that observed at the Large Hadron Collider.
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
M. I. Abdulhamid, B. E. Aboona, J. Adam, J. R. Adams, G. Agakishiev, I. Aggarwal, M. M. Aggarwal, Z. Ahammed, A. Aitbaev, I. Alekseev, D. M. Anderson, A. Aparin, S. Aslam, J. Atchison, G. S. Averichev, V. Bairathi, W. Baker, J. G. Ball Cap, K. Barish, P. Bhagat, A. Bhasin, S. Bhatta, I. G. Bordyuzhin, J. D. Brandenburg, A. V. Brandin, X. Z. Cai, H. Caines, M. Calderon de la Barca Sanchez, D. Cebra, J. Ceska, I. Chakaberia, B. K. Chan, Z. Chang, A. Chatterjee, D. Chen, J. Chen, J. H. Chen, Z. Chen, J. Cheng, Y. Cheng, S. Choudhury, W. Christie, X. Chu, H. J. Crawford, G. Dale-Gau, A. Das, M. Daugherity, T. G. Dedovich, I. M. Deppner, A. A. Derevschikov, A. Dhamija, L. Di Carlo, L. Didenko, P. Dixit, X. Dong, J. L. Drachenberg, E. Duckworth, J. C. Dunlop, J. Engelage, G. Eppley, S. Esumi, O. Evdokimov, A. Ewigleben, O. Eyser, R. Fatemi, S. Fazio, C. J. Feng, Y. Feng, E. Finch, Y. Fisyak, F. A. Flor, C. Fu, F. Geurts, N. Ghimire, A. Gibson, K. Gopal, X. Gou, D. Grosnick, A. Gupta, A. Hamed, Y. Han, M. D. Harasty, J. W. Harris, H. Harrison-Smith, W. He, X. H. He, Y. He, C. Hu, Q. Hu, Y. Hu, H. Huang, H. Z. Huang, S. L. Huang, T. Huang, X. Huang, Y. Huang, Y. Huang, T. J. Humanic, D. Isenhower, M. Isshiki, W. W. Jacobs, A. Jalotra, C. Jena, Y. Ji, J. Jia, C. Jin, X. Ju, E. G. Judd, S. Kabana, M. L. Kabir, D. Kalinkin, K. Kang, D. Kapukchyan, K. Kauder, H. W. Ke, D. Keane, A. Kechechyan, M. Kelsey, B. Kimelman, A. Kiselev, A. G. Knospe, H. S. Ko, L. Kochenda, A. A. Korobitsin, P. Kravtsov, L. Kumar, S. Kumar, R. Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, R. Lacey, J. M. Landgraf, A. Lebedev, R. Lednicky, J. H. Lee, Y. H. Leung, N. Lewis, C. Li, W. Li, X. Li, Y. Li, Y. Li, Z. Li, X. Liang, Y. Liang, T. Lin, C. Liu, F. Liu, H. Liu, L. Liu, L. Liu, T. Liu, X. Liu, Y. Liu, Z. Liu, T. Ljubicic, W. J. Llope, O. Lomicky, R. S. Longacre, E. M. Loyd, T. Lu, N. S. Lukow, X. F. Luo, V. B. Luong, L. Ma, R. Ma, Y. G. Ma, N. Magdy, D. Mallick, S. Margetis, H. S. Matis, J. A. Mazer, G. McNamara, K. Mi, N. G. Minaev, B. Mohanty, M. M. Mondal, I. Mooney, D. A. Morozov, A. Mudrokh, M. I. Nagy, A. S. Nain, J. D. Nam, Md. Nasim, D. Neff, J. M. Nelson, D. B. Nemes, M. Nie, G. Nigmatkulov, T. Niida, R. Nishitani, L. V. Nogach, T. Nonaka, G. Odyniec, A. Ogawa, S. Oh, V. A. Okorokov, K. Okubo, B. S. Page, R. Pak, J. Pan, A. Pandav, A. K. Pandey, Y. Panebratsev, T. Pani, P. Parfenov, A. Paul, C. Perkins, B. R. Pokhrel, M. Posik, T. Protzman, N. K. Pruthi, J. Putschke, Z. Qin, H. Qiu, A. Quintero, C. Racz, S. K. Radhakrishnan, N. Raha, R. L. Ray, H. G. Ritter, C. W. Robertson, O. V. Rogachevsky, M. A. Rosales Aguilar, D. Roy, L. Ruan, A. K. Sahoo, N. R. Sahoo, H. Sako, S. Salur, E. Samigullin, S. Sato, W. B. Schmidke, N. Schmitz, J. Seger, R. Seto, P. Seyboth, N. Shah, E. Shahaliev, P. V. Shanmuganathan, T. Shao, M. Sharma, N. Sharma, R. Sharma, S. R. Sharma, A. I. Sheikh, D. Y. Shen, K. Shen, S. S. Shi, Y. Shi, Q. Y. Shou, F. Si, J. Singh, S. Singha, P. Sinha, M. J. Skoby, Y. Soehngen, Y. Song, B. Srivastava, T. D. S. Stanislaus, D. J. Stewart, M. Strikhanov, B. Stringfellow, Y. Su, C. Sun, X. Sun, Y. Sun, Y. Sun, B. Surrow, D. N. Svirida, Z. W. Sweger, A. Tamis, A. H. Tang, Z. Tang, A. Taranenko, T. Tarnowsky, J. H. Thomas, D. Tlusty, T. Todoroki, M. V. Tokarev, C. A. Tomkiel, S. Trentalange, R. E. Tribble, P. Tribedy, O. D. Tsai, C. Y. Tsang, Z. Tu, T. Ullrich, D. G. Underwood, I. Upsal, G. Van Buren, A. N. Vasiliev, V. Verkest, F. Videbaek, S. Vokal, S. A. Voloshin, F. Wang, G. Wang, J. S. Wang, X. Wang, Y. Wang, Y. Wang, Y. Wang, Z. Wang, J. C. Webb, P. C. Weidenkaff, G. D. Westfall, H. Wieman, G. Wilks, S. W. Wissink, J. Wu, J. Wu, X. Wu, Y. Wu, B. Xi, Z. G. Xiao, G. Xie, W. Xie, H. Xu, N. Xu, Q. H. Xu, Y. Xu, Y. Xu, Z. Xu, Z. Xu, G. Yan, Z. Yan, C. Yang, Q. Yang, S. Yang, Y. Yang, Z. Ye, Z. Ye, L. Yi, K. Yip, N. Yu, Y. Yu, W. Zha, C. Zhang, D. Zhang, J. Zhang, S. Zhang, X. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Z. J. Zhang, Z. Zhang, Z. Zhang, F. Zhao, J. Zhao, M. Zhao, C. Zhou, J. Zhou, S. Zhou, Y. Zhou, X. Zhu, M. Zurek, M. Zyzak
Summary: We report on the production of tritons (t) in Au + Au collisions at midrapidity ( |η| < 0.5) with beam energies of √sNN 7.7-200 GeV. The yield ratio Nt x Np/N2d, which is sensitive to the fluctuation of local neutron density, decreases monotonically with increasing charged-particle multiplicity (dNch/dη) and follows a scaling behavior. Enhancements in the yield ratios are observed in central collisions at 19.6 and 27 GeV, with a combined significance of 4.1 sigma, and are not seen in peripheral collisions or calculations without critical fluctuation. The implications of these results on the QCD phase structure and the production mechanism of light nuclei in heavy-ion collisions are discussed.
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Oncology
Peng Xie, Siqing Wu, Zichong Kuo, Huidong Tian, Qiangsheng He, Yanfei Li, Ningning Mi, Linmin Hu, Haitong Zhao, Wenjing Li, Bin Xia, Jinqiu Yuan, Kehu Yang, Changhua Zhang, Yulong He
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the individual and joint effects of modifiable healthy lifestyle and metabolic health status on colorectal cancer incidence and mortality. The results showed that adherence to a healthy lifestyle could substantially reduce the burden of colorectal cancer, and behavioral lifestyle changes should be encouraged for colorectal cancer prevention even in participants with metabolic syndrome.
FRONTIERS IN ONCOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Hui Lan, Xuan Yu, Zhe Wang, Ping Wang, Yajia Sun, Zijun Wang, Renfeng Su, Ling Wang, Junxian Zhao, Yue Hu, Shouyuan Wu, Mengjuan Ren, Kehu Yang, Xingrong Liu, Yaolong Chen
Summary: This study aims to examine the usage of evidence assessment tools in systematic reviews of management and education. The results show that only 34.8% of the systematic reviews used evidence assessment tools, with a total of 66 different tools being utilized. "Risk of Bias" and its updated version were the most frequently used tools. The study also highlights the need for improved understanding and reporting of evidence assessment tools among researchers and users.
FRONTIERS IN MEDICINE
(2023)
