Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Zhi-wei Lian, Tian-en Peng, Shuang Hu, Bo He, Xue-wen Hu, Tao Zhu, Bo Jiang
Summary: The corrosion behavior of Cu-P-Cr-Ni weathering steels with different nickel contents was studied in this research. It was found that NiO formed in the rust layer can promote the crystallization of corrosion products and improve the stability of the rust layer in the initial stage of corrosion. After a 72-hour corrosion test, Cu and Cr elements in the form of CuO and Cr2O3 further protected the matrix.
JOURNAL OF IRON AND STEEL RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Jun-dong Fu, Shui Wan, Ying Yang, Qiang Su, Wen-wen Han, Ying-bo Zhu
Summary: This study investigated the corrosion characteristics and underlying inhibition mechanism of bridge weathering steel, finding that weathering steel exhibits better resistance to atmospheric corrosion and a more stable inner rusting coat structure.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Liu Yang, Xiaojia Yang, Feifan Xu, Qing Li, Renzheng Zhu, Xuequn Cheng, Guowei Yang, Xiaogang Li
Summary: This study investigates the formation and properties of rust layers on low alloy steel with 0.40 wt% tin (Sn) in rural atmospheric environments. Various techniques such as scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and Raman spectroscopy were used to analyze the rust layer. Additionally, a new corrosion big data sensor was utilized to evaluate the corrosion resistance of Sn-containing low alloy steels.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jinshuo Li, Junhang Chen, Jialiang Song, Xin Zhang, Zhaoliang Li, Hong Luo, Wei Yu, Chaofang Dong, Kui Xiao
Summary: The corrosion behavior and mechanism of S500AW weathering steel in a sulfuric acid environment were studied. It was found that S500AW has a significantly lower corrosion rate compared to Q345B. The corrosion products of both steels contain Cu, CuO, and Sb2O3, which improve the adhesion of the corrosion product layer. The presence of Sb element reduces local acidity and enhances the corrosion resistance of S500AW in mild environments.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Pengxin Wang, Panjun Wang, Qing Li, Xuequn Cheng, Jiaxing Cai, Dawei Zhang, Xiaogang Li
Summary: This study investigates the evolution mechanism of rust formation on Q345 weathering steel using a corrosion-monitoring sensor. The results reveal that rust layer formation goes through two stages: thickening and conversion, with the conversion stage being the controlling step of weathering steel rust stabilization.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yusen Liu, Cheng Sun, Zengchao Hao, Bian He
Summary: Periodic decadal variability of dry/wet conditions in Central Asia has been identified and linked to the Pacific quasi-decadal oscillation. The Pacific oscillation modulates zonal winds and moisture transport, leading to changes in precipitation on the decadal time scale. This discovery can enhance the predictability of Central Asian precipitation and aid in mitigating and preventing natural disasters like droughts and wildfires.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Yihao Tang, Bo Li, Pengfei Ji, Xinyu Zhang, Mingzhen Ma, Riping Liu
Summary: The rust layer of AlMn lightweight weathering steel in industrial atmosphere was studied in terms of structure, phase composition, elemental distribution, and electrochemical properties. The rust layer of lightweight weathering steel exhibits superiority in terms of these characteristics. The enrichment of FeAl2O4 in the inner rust layer refines the rust grain, increases the compactness of the rust layer, and produces an electronegative inner rust layer to block the S element. Mn content affects the corrosion resistance of lightweight weathering steel through MnO/MnO2, which alters the content of FeAl2O4 and α-FeOOH.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yuanpeng Cao, Qiang Sun, Xiuyuan Yang, Chen Dang, Jishi Geng
Summary: Rocks often cycle between dry and wet states due to precipitation and groundwater level changes, which can cause weathering especially in the presence of salt. This study focused on the effects of salt during wet-dry cycling on sandstone, a widely used building material. The research found that higher concentrations of NaCl led to more serious rock weathering, with salt crystallization increasing pore size and indirectly accelerating the weathering rate.
BULLETIN OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Qiang Yu, Wangyue Dong, Xiaoyu Yang, Qingfeng Wang, Fucheng Zhang
Summary: This study investigates the effect of different Cl- deposition conditions on the corrosion mechanism and electrochemical properties of rust layer for weathering steel. The research shows that low Cl- deposition leads to a three-stage corrosion rate while high Cl- deposition results in a two-stage corrosion rate. The increase of Cl- deposition affects the composition of rust layer and decreases corrosion resistance.
MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
I. Ezzeldin, H. El Naggar, J. Newhook, G. Jarjoura
Summary: In-service monitoring of buried corrugated metal pipes and culverts is crucial to prevent sudden failure due to prolonged corrosion. This paper proposes an accelerated laboratory corrosion test to simulate the effects of chloride deposits on buried corrugated mild steel structures. The test shows that increasing the number of wet/dry cycles accelerates the corrosion and deterioration in steel strength, ductility, and hardness. The paper also presents a mathematical model for predicting corrosion damage based on physicochemical indicators.
CASE STUDIES IN CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jin-Seok Yoo, Geon-Il Kim, Jung-Gu Kim
Summary: This study investigates the atmospheric corrosion behavior of chromium-free complex-phase steel and explores its relationship with wet/dry frequency and ratio in cyclic corrosion tests (CCT). The results reveal that increasing the frequency and wet/dry stage ratio in CCT accelerates localized corrosion in the steel, but it may also intensify uniform corrosion.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Fuzhi Wang, Jizhong Huang, Hengyu Zhao
Summary: This study investigated the impact of cementitious materials on the mechanical and physicochemical properties of sandstones through wet and dry cycling in different solutions. The concentration of precipitated Ca2+ was found to have the most significant influence on the sandstone properties. Mass loss and accumulation were observed in the sandstone after cycling in different solutions. Wave velocity variation analysis showed that the cumulative damage of sandstones subjected to cycling in cement solution was more severe compared to fresh sandstones. The deterioration process of sandstone by cement materials was found to be physicochemically synergistic.
CASE STUDIES IN CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Wenting Zhu, Yang Zhao, Yang Feng, Junjun Cui, Zhenye Chen, Liqing Chen
Summary: This study investigated the rusting evolution of 690 MPa grade multifunctional construction structural steel under an industrial atmospheric environment. The results showed that the corrosion kinetics exhibited a two-stage process, and as the corrosion time progressed, the rust layer became more compact and uniform, leading to an increase in corrosion resistance.
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Tianliang Zhao, Kai Liu, Qian Li
Summary: Wet/dry cycling promotes the formation and transformation of FeOOH species in the rust layer, resulting in a lower content of Fe3O4/γ-Fe2O3 compared to continuous spray conditions. The rust layer formed under wet/dry cycling shows less compositional segregation and structural stratification. Wet/dry cycles facilitate the diffusion of oxygen and ions, leading to more uniform rust formation and evolution across the rust layer thickness.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ke Gong, Ming Wu, Fei Xie, Guangxin Liu, Dongxu Sun
Summary: X100 steel is highly susceptible to stress corrosion cracking (SCC), especially in the heat-affected zone (HAZ). The presence of chloride ions can lead to pitting and acidification, increasing local hydrogen levels and ultimately SCC susceptibility. The mechanisms involved in SCC of x100 steel include anodic dissolution (AD) and hydrogen evolution (HE).
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Ming Liu, Jun Li, Danping Li, Lierui Zheng
Summary: The study aimed to analyze the corrosion resistance and composition of the passive film of TA10 alloy in different concentrations of cola, and found that with the increase of cola content, the self-corrosion current density of the alloy increases sharply. The findings have important guiding significance for the safe use of the alloy in complex oral environments.
ANTI-CORROSION METHODS AND MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Xin Gao, Huibin Wu, Ming Liu, Xiangdong Zhou, Yuan-xiang Zhang
Summary: The sulfur content has little influence on the tensile strength of C71500 alloy at high temperature, but significantly affects the elongation and reduction area of fracture. Sulfur inclusions, identified as (Mn,Fe,Ni)S, can deform plastically during hot deformation, leading to stress concentration and reducing the overall plasticity of the alloy. The processing maps with different sulfur contents demonstrate the destructive effect of sulfur on the high-temperature plastic deformation of C71500 alloy based on the proposed dynamic material model theory.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND PERFORMANCE
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jing Wang, Tairan Wang, Shaojie Dong, Xueping Kang, Shuyang Zhao, Haoyu Shi, Bei Gao, Shuyu Ma, Ming Liu, Lin Niu, Rui Zou
Summary: The anti-corrosion behavior of NiTi and CuNiTi arch wires were studied in artificial saliva. CuNiTi arch wire had more defects on the surface yet released less nickel compared to NiTi arch wire. Loading stress increased corrosion in both groups, but doping with Cu element reduced nickel release, possibly lowering the risk of metal allergy.
MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS
(2021)
Article
Electrochemistry
Junjie Zhao, Ming Liu, Baochun Tan, Yanxiao Zhang
Summary: The passive behavior of TA10 dental implant was systematically studied through measuring OCP, potentiodynamic polarization, EIS and MS curves in simulated body fluid for different immersion times. The results showed that the OCP of TA10 dental implant shifts positively with immersion time, the self-corrosion current density decreases, and a stable corrosion resistant passive film forms after 3 days of immersion.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTROCHEMICAL SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Xin Gao, Hui-bin Wu, Feng Gao, Ming Liu, Yuan-xiang Zhang, Xiang-dong Zhou
Summary: The influence of sulfur on the thermal compression properties of C71500 cupronickel alloy and the mechanism of thermo mechanical effect were studied for the first time in this research. The relationship between dynamic recrystallization activation energy and sulfur content was established, and an energy dissipation model was developed based on the dynamic material model. The Prasad's instability criterion was utilized to predict unstable regions in processing charts, providing ideal processing technology for thermal deformation of C71500 alloy under different sulfur content conditions.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND PERFORMANCE
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Xin Gao, Hui-bin Wu, Ming Liu, Yuan-xiang Zhang, Feng Gao, Xiang-dong Zhou
Summary: The study showed that the rolling process at different temperatures affects the grain boundary distribution and structure of C71500 copper-nickel alloy tubes; the annealing temperature has a significant impact on the structure and hardness of the alloy tubes; the optimal annealing temperature is 800 degrees Celsius for 15 minutes to obtain a high proportion of special grain boundaries.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND PERFORMANCE
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Xin Gao, Hui-bin Wu, Ming Liu, Yuan-xiang Zhang, Feng Gao, Xiang-dong Zhou
Summary: The microstructure evolution and properties of annealed cold rolling C71500 cupronickel alloy tube were studied using the electron backscatter electron diffraction (EBSD) technique. The texture of the cold rolling tube differed from that of drawing and sheet textures, with only RZ{111} and R-cube{001} textures observed after two roller cold rolling. Accumulated orientation differences were seen in the textures after a certain amount of deformation, creating favorable conditions for recrystallization nucleation. The alloy's tensile strength, yield strength, and micro-Vickers hardness increased with increased reduction of the tube wall.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS ENGINEERING AND PERFORMANCE
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jinheng Luo, Xinwei Zhao, Ming Liu, Sheji Luo, Meijuan Hu, Gang Wu, Lifeng Li, Lixia Zhu
Summary: This paper studied the influence of boss-backing welding on the original residual stresses of ERW pipe, as well as the microstructure after welding. Testing results showed a significant increase in residual stresses at the welded regions, indicating the need for careful selection of welding parameters.
MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS
(2021)
Article
Electrochemistry
Sheji Luo, Pai Yan, Ming Liu, Yuna Xue, Wenwen Song
Summary: In chloride-containing solutions, the electrochemical corrosion behavior of TA2 base metal and welded joint changes with the increase of chloride ion concentration, and the welded joint shows better corrosion resistance.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTROCHEMICAL SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Ming Liu
Summary: This study analyzed the mechanical behavior of E690 high-strength steel sandwich panel affected by pitting corrosion. The depth of pitting corrosion and degree of pitting (DOP) damage were used to evaluate the mechanical behaviors of the panel. The results showed that pitting corrosion in the core of the panel greatly reduced the quasi-static compression and low-speed impact mechanical properties, while the pitting corrosion of the outer panel had no significant effect. Mechanical properties decreased with the increase of pitting corrosion depth and DOP, with DOP having a greater influence. The DOP of the outer panel had less effect on the mechanical properties of three-point bending compared to the core. Therefore, it is important to strictly control the pitting corrosion in the core of the panel to prevent adverse effects on its mechanical properties.
ANTI-CORROSION METHODS AND MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiaoxiao Liu, Wenbin Zhang, Peng Sun, Ming Liu
Summary: Recent studies emphasize the importance of considering the combined effects of prestress loss and corrosion deterioration for concrete girder bridge structures when estimating the impact of damage on performance. The research shows that modeling the time-dependent seismic fragility of aging bridge systems requires accounting for the joint effects of multiple deterioration mechanisms and the combined effects of prestress loss and cracking.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Sheji Luo, Ming Liu, Lihong Han, Yuna Xue
Summary: This paper investigates the fatigue behavior of S135 high-strength drill pipe steel under tension-torsion multiaxial loading. The proposed fatigue model is validated and shows good agreement with experimental testing. The failure mechanism is discussed through fracture analysis.
Editorial Material
Chemistry, Physical
Ming Liu
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xin Gao, Ming Liu
Summary: The corrosion behavior of high-strength C71500 copper-nickel alloy in high concentrations of sulfide-polluted seawater was studied. The alloy showed activation polarization during the corrosion process and formed a protective corrosion product film.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ming Liu, Jia-Ning Zhu, V. A. Popovich, E. Borisov, J. M. C. Mol
Summary: This study investigates the corrosion behavior of three NiTi shape memory alloys fabricated by laser-powder bed fusion (L-PBF) in a 0.9 wt.% NaCl solution at 37 degrees C. The passive film characteristics and corrosion resistance of L-PBF NiTi vary with their preparation process settings. The presence of defects, such as keyhole pores and cracks, on the L-PBF NiTi surfaces accelerates the passivation reaction process, but results in lower corrosion resistance compared to defect-free surfaces.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2023)