4.5 Article

Enhanced electrochemical performance of all-solid-state sodium-sulfur batteries by PEO-NaCF3SO3-MIL-53(Al) solid electrolyte

期刊

IONICS
卷 26, 期 4, 页码 1787-1795

出版社

SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s11581-020-03513-9

关键词

Sodium-sulfur battery; All-solid-state; PEO-based solid polymer electrolyte; MIL-53(Al)

资金

  1. National Science Foundation of China [51274239]
  2. Chinese Academy of Engineering [2016-XY-18]
  3. Project of Innovation-driven Plan in Central South University
  4. Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Central South University [2017zzts120]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

A flexible PEO-NaCF3SO3-MIL-53(Al) solid electrolyte is fabricated for all-solid-state sodium-sulfur batteries (ASSBs). When the mole ratio of EO (ethylene oxide of PEO):Na (sodium ion of NaCF3SO3) is 20 and MIL-53(Al) is 3.24 wt%, high ionic conductivities of 6.87 x 10(-5) S cm(-1) at 60 degrees C and 6.52 x 10(-4) S cm(-1) at 100 degrees C are achieved. And the sodium ion transference number is significantly increased to 0.40 from 0.13 compared to the PEO-NaCF3SO3 solid electrolyte without MIL-53(Al). When it is assembled to ASSBs, the batteries obtain high capacity retention and reversible current-rate capability. At 0.1 C and 60 degrees C, the solid-state battery delivers the first discharge capacity of 897.7 mAh g(-1) and 674.9 mAh g(-1) after 50 cycles with a coulombic efficiency near 100%. The enhanced electrochemical performances of the solid electrolyte, as well as ASSBs, are benefited from MIL-53(Al) filler.

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