Article
Chemistry, Physical
Nicole Longtin, Daniela Oliveira, Aishwarya Mahadevan, Varun Gejji, Carmen Gomes, Sandun Fernando
Summary: In this study, a unique configuration of Spirulina-based microalgal fuel cell was tested, showing highest performance on day seven during the exponential growth phase. Additionally, the highest power density was achieved when three fuel cells were connected in parallel.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Duygu Elma Karakas, Murat Akdemir, A. E. Atabani, Mustafa Kaya
Summary: In this study, a Pd-Co catalyst supported by Spirulina Platensis waste was successfully utilized for the methanolysis reaction of NaBH4, and subsequently tested as an electrode material for a supercapacitor, exhibiting high hydrogen generation rate and gravimetric capacitance values.
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Ana Rey, Almudena De-Cara, Almudena Rebole, Ignacio Arija
Summary: Short-term supplementation of spirulina significantly affected the vitamin content and color of egg yolks. The strain of laying hens had a significant impact on the fatty acid composition of yolks, showing different responses to supplementation based on breed. Overall, spirulina supplementation had varied effects on egg quality parameters and nutritional value.
Article
Food Science & Technology
Ender Deniz Asmaz, Nilay Seyidoglu
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of Spirulina on the morphological properties and cell proliferation in the duodenum of rats. The results suggest that a high dose of Spirulina may support duodenal growth and intestinal health.
FOOD SCIENCE AND HUMAN WELLNESS
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Adriyanus Ivan Pratama, Hanifah Nuryani Lioe, Nancy Dewi Yuliana, Masahiro Ogawa
Summary: The umami compounds in the acid-hydrolysate of Spirulina were investigated in this study. The Spirulina hydrolysate was found to have a higher umami intensity compared to unhydrolyzed one. A specific umami fraction was obtained by ultrafiltration and chromatography, containing high concentrations of succinic acid and free L-glutamic acid, as well as abundant glutamyl peptides.
ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS
(2022)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Didem Sozeri Atik, Basak Gurbuz, Esra Boluk, Ibrahim Palabiyik
Summary: This study evaluated the impact of Spirulina platensis fortification on the characteristics of vegan kefir production, showing that it can increase lactobacilli and lactococci counts, enhance total phenolic content, but decrease the pH values of the product.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Mona Kaamoush, Nagwa El-Agawany, Hamida El Salhin, Ahmed El-Zeiny
Summary: Due to the increase of pollutant sources, there is an expected effect on the growth and metabolism of algae in oceans, seas, and lakes. This study investigated the effect of different concentrations of metal ion pollutants on the growth of Spirulina platensis and assessed the suitability of Idku Lake.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Sajjad Abbasi, Sahar Amiranipour, Javad Karimi, Sasan Mohsenzadeh, Andrew Turner
Summary: Microalgae, which play critical roles in the food web and biogeochemical cycling, are commercially exploited for the compounds they produce. This study investigated the effects of microplastic contamination on Spirulina, a widely distributed and commercially important cyanobacterium. The results showed that increasing concentrations of microplastics led to a decrease in growth rate and photosynthetic activity, as well as oxidative stress and production of proline. Microplastics were observed to adhere or aggregate around fragmented regions, potentially providing a mechanism for internalization.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Ilaria Benucci, Manuela Flore, Marco Esti
Summary: This study presents a simple and cost-saving approach to selectively recover high-added value compounds from Spirulina platensis biomass using biocompatible and industrially approved solvents. Spectrophotometric analysis detected the concentration and yield of each pigment in the liquid extract, while CIELab parameters were used to analyze the decolorized protein-rich biomass. The study successfully obtained a concentrated and food-grade C-PC extract as well as a bright decolorized protein-rich biomass.
PLANT FOODS FOR HUMAN NUTRITION
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Mousa O. Germoush, Maged M. A. Fouda, Mohamed Kamel, Mohamed M. Abdel-Daim
Summary: The study demonstrated the potential therapeutic effect of Spirulina platensis against MC-LR-induced toxic effects in male Wistar rats, by alleviating oxidative damage in liver and kidneys, cardiotoxicity, and neurotoxicity. Spirulina restored normal levels of serum markers and normalized tissue antioxidant biomarkers, mitigating organ toxicities induced by MC-LR.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Changli Liang, Nali Zhang, Yu Pang, Siyuan Li, Jiafan Shang, Yipeng Zhang, Zhenzhong Kuang, Junhe Liu, Hua Fei
Summary: The discharge of livestock wastewater without treatment is harmful to the environment and human health. This study investigated the cultivation of Spirulina platensis using piggery wastewater, showing that it is a feasible solution for the production of biomass and removal of nutrients from wastewater.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Xiaopeng Ai, Peiling Yu, Xiangyu Li, Xianrong Lai, Ming Yang, Fu Liu, Fei Luan, Xianli Meng
Summary: This review comprehensively outlines the extraction and purification methods, structural features, biological activities, underlying mechanisms, and toxicities of Spirulina platensis polysaccharides (SPPs), aiming to support their potential utilization value in pharmaceuticals fields and functional foods. New insights for future research with SPPs are also proposed.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
(2023)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Jingmin Liu, Xiaochen Zhu, Liqin Sun, Yonglin Gao
Summary: This study assessed the structure, composition, cytotoxicity, and in vitro hypoglycemic activity of a polysaccharide from Spirulina platensis and its degradation fragments. The polysaccharides showed inhibitory effects on alpha-glucosidase, with PSP3 exhibiting the best efficacy. MTT assays demonstrated no cytotoxic activity of the polysaccharides, but they enhanced glucose uptake capacity. PSP3 showed the best in vitro hypoglycemic activity.
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL FOODS
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Maryam Mohammadi, Maral Soltanzadeh, Ali Reza Ebrahimi, Hamed Hamishehkar
Summary: This study used pancreatin and pepsin to extract bioactive peptides from Spirulina platensis protein and evaluated their techno-functional and antioxidant characteristics. The results showed that pepsin hydrolysates had higher hydrolysis and antioxidant activity compared to pancreatin hydrolysates. The hydrolysates also reduced lipid oxidation in emulsions. The digested peptides retained their antioxidant activity. H-Pep from Spirulina algae could be a promising protein source for food products with good nutritional value.
ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS
(2022)
Review
Fisheries
Hany M. R. Abdel-Latif, Saeed El-Ashram, Alaa El-Din H. Sayed, Mahmoud Alagawany, Mustafa Shukry, Mahmoud A. O. Dawood, Dariusz Kucharczyk
Summary: Fishes are negatively affected by exposure to aquatic pollutants, but microalgae, with their high nutritional values and bioactive phytochemicals, have shown benefits in improving the health of farmed fish. Utilizing microalgae as a functional feed ingredient can help mitigate the toxic effects of contaminants in freshwater fish and provide important insights for future studies.