Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Isabela Ribeiro Grangeira Tavares, Vivian dos Santos Pinheiro, Patricia Marques Lisboa Aroso de Castro, Isabelle Barbosa Reis, Gustavo Vieira de Oliveira, Thiago Silveira Alvares
Summary: This narrative review investigates the positive impact of fruit and vegetable by-product supplementation on cardiometabolic disorders. It has been found that the polyphenols present in these by-products can effectively improve cardiovascular health in patients with chronic diseases such as hypertension, type II diabetes mellitus, and dyslipidemia. However, further studies are needed to explore the specific mechanisms of how food by-products affect cardiometabolic disorders in humans.
Review
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Fabrizzio Valdes, Valeria Villanueva, Emerson Duran, Francisca Campos, Constanza Avendano, Manuel Sanchez, Chaneta Domingoz-Araujo, Carolina Valenzuela
Summary: Currently, there is a growing demand and market for using insects as pet food. While there have been some studies on the nutritional contribution and safety of insects as dog food, research on cats is relatively scarce. Insects provide high nutritional value and are well accepted and digested by dogs. Further research and attention are needed on the uses and benefits of insects in pet food.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Md. Rezwanul Islam, Qingyue Wang, Yue Guo, Weiqian Wang, Sumaya Sharmin, Christian Ebere Enyoh
Summary: Food waste is a significant environmental concern as it poses various threats. This study characterized non-edible food waste using different analytical techniques and found that plant waste had lower ash contents and higher volatile matter, while the opposite was true for animal waste. The study also revealed the presence of functional groups and demonstrated the potential of non-edible food waste as a source of plant nutrients.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Timothy S. Harlan, Rachel V. Gow, Andreas Kornstadt, P. Wolfram Alderson, Robert H. Lustig
Summary: Ultraprocessed food is a metabolic disruptor that poses various health risks. Consumer packaged goods companies are recognizing the detrimental impact of their products and are attempting to reduce salt, sugar, and fat content. However, the harms of ultraprocessed foods are not solely due to these components. A comprehensive scientific evaluation and reformulation strategy by the Kuwaiti Danish Dairy Company has shown potential for improving the metabolic health and well-being of consumers. The aim of this work is to encourage other food companies to implement similar analysis and reformulation of their products.
FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION
(2023)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Johannes Delgado-Ospina, Luigi Esposito, Junior Bernardo Molina-Hernandez, Jose Angel Perez-Alvarez, Maria Martuscelli, Clemencia Chaves-Lopez
Summary: This study investigated the influence of cocoa shell particle size on cocoa shell infusion (CSI). The results showed that smaller particle sizes of cocoa shell had higher antioxidant capacity and total phenolic compounds. Smaller particle sizes also led to higher bitterness, acidity, and astringency in the tasting, which was due to the presence of more epicatechin, melanoidins, and proanthocyanidins. The aroma of CSI was characterized by the presence of nonanal, 2-nonanone, tetramethylpyrazine, α-limonene, and linalool. CSI was found to be safe for public health. Reducing particle size is an important step to enhance the functional properties of cocoa shell and improve the quality of CSI.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Leong-Seng Lim, Kar Soon Tan, Mann-Yuh Fu, Hsein-Loong Au, Isabella Ebi, Mohammad Tamrin Mohamad Lal, Gunzo Kawamura, Rossita Shapawi, Su Shiung Lam
Summary: The study showed that the inclusion of Bokashi leachate can enhance the growth performance of red tilapia fingerlings, especially at the 5% inclusion level. Although BL can increase feed intake, it does not clearly improve feed utilization and does not compromise fish health.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Hana Trollman, Sandeep Jagtap, Guillermo Garcia-Garcia, Rania Harastani, James Colwill, Frank Trollman
Summary: The study identified the causes of retail shortages of wheat flour and eggs during the COVID-19 lockdown in the UK, as well as the impacts of consumer behavior on the environment and nutrition, highlighting important mitigation strategies. It also found nutritional inadequacies in substitute foods consumed during the lockdown and a risk of selenium deficiency for the population.
SUSTAINABLE PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Amanda Gomes Almeida Sa, Maria Teresa Bertoldo Pacheco, Yara Maria Franco Moreno, Bruno Augusto Mattar Carciofi
Summary: This study investigated the nutritional value of sesame seed meal and optimized processing conditions to enhance its protein digestibility. The results showed that sesame seed by-product has high-quality protein and can be a suitable plant-based source for food formulations.
JOURNAL OF FOOD COMPOSITION AND ANALYSIS
(2022)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Amanda Gomes Almeida Sa, Maria Teresa Bertoldo Pacheco, Yara Maria Franco Moreno, Bruno Augusto Mattar Carciofi
Summary: Environmental and food security challenges can be addressed by using alternative protein sources, such as by-products from edible oil processing industries. Pumpkin seed meal was evaluated for its composition, digestibility, amino acid profile, and antinutritional factors. Different processing techniques were assessed for their impact on the nutritional quality of the seed meal. The results showed that processing increased the protein digestibility and reduced antinutritional factors, making pumpkin seed by-product a promising plant protein source for food formulations.
FOOD RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Veterinary Sciences
Federica Raspa, Achille Schiavone, Daniele Pattono, Davide Galaverna, Damiano Cavallini, Marica Vinassa, Domenico Bergero, Alessandra Dalmasso, Maria Teresa Bottero, Emanuela Valle
Summary: This study compares the feeding practices and food bowl hygiene measures reported by dog and cat caregivers, and investigates the impact of cleaning method, feed type, and bowl material on the microbiological contamination of dog food bowls. The results showed that wet food and metal bowls were associated with higher levels of microbiological contamination. Hand washing of bowls had higher counts of Enterobacteriaceae, compared to dishwasher washing. Practical guidelines are needed to minimize the risk of microbiological contamination in domestic environments.
BMC VETERINARY RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Monique Aucoin, Laura LaChance, Umadevi Naidoo, Daniella Remy, Tanisha Shekdar, Negin Sayar, Valentina Cardozo, Tara Rawana, Irina Chan, Kieran Cooley
Summary: Studies have shown associations between dietary factors and anxiety symptoms or disorder prevalence, such as a decrease in anxiety with more fruits and vegetables, omega-3 fatty acids, and healthy dietary patterns, and an increase in anxiety with high-fat diet and high intake of sugar. Results are limited by a high percentage of animal and observational studies.
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Iris J. M. M. Boumans, Marijke Schop, Marc B. M. Bracke, Imke J. M. de Boer, Walter J. J. Gerrits, Eddie A. M. Bokkers
Summary: Feeding food losses and food waste (FLW) to livestock can reduce environmental impact in livestock production, but there are challenges in terms of feed quality and production systems. Mixing different FLW streams can address variability in nutritional value and physical characteristics, but more research is needed. The scale, location, and infrastructure for processing FLW are important factors. Transitioning to a sustainable and circular food system through increased use of FLW requires a trade-off between costs and benefits.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Zuhaib Siddiqui, Dharmappa Hagare, Vijay Jayasena, Robert Swick, Muhammad Muhitur Rahman, Norm Boyle, Maryam Ghodrat
Summary: This study focused on using food waste to produce chicken feed and liquid fertilizer, with the liquid extract being able to replace commercial liquid fertilizers in hydroponic systems. Environmental impact analysis indicated that this process can yield environmental credits for 15 out of 19 categories of impacts, surpassing other disposal options like anaerobic digestion, incineration, and landfill.
Review
Food Science & Technology
Xin Feng, Huihua Zhang, Peiqiang Yu
Summary: X-ray fluorescence techniques have been increasingly utilized in food and agricultural science, offering advantages such as minimal sample preparation, nondestructive analysis, and high spatial resolution. Further advancements in technology, such as detector development and combination with chemometrics, hold promising prospects for its future applications in the field.
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION
(2021)
Review
Food Science & Technology
Fatma Boukid, Abdo Hassoun, Ahmed Zouari, Mehmet Caglar Tulbek, Marina Mefleh, Abderrahmane Ait-Kaddour, Massimo Castellari
Summary: Fermentation has been widely used for food preservation worldwide and is now being used in plant-based products to improve their sensory and nutritional properties. Precision fermentation offers opportunities for manufacturers of plant-based meat and dairy to create products that closely resemble their conventional counterparts. The progress of digitalization provides opportunities to produce high-value ingredients through fermentation, and innovative technologies like 3D printing can mimic the structure and texture of traditional products.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Dustie N. Butteiger, Ashley A. Hibberd, Nancy J. McGraw, Nida Napawan, Janine M. Hall-Porter, Elaine S. Krul
JOURNAL OF NUTRITION
(2016)
Article
Veterinary Sciences
Dustie N. Butteiger, Elaine S. Krul
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
David A. Roeseler, Nancy J. McGraw, Dustie N. Butteiger, Naina Shah, Janine Hall-Porter, Ratna Mukherjea, Elaine S. Krul
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
(2017)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Matthew R. Panasevich, Colin M. Schuster, Kathryn E. Phillips, Grace M. Meers, Sree V. Chintapalli, Umesh D. Wankhade, Kartik Shankar, Dustie N. Butteiger, Elaine S. Krul, John P. Thyfault, R. Scott Rector
JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL BIOCHEMISTRY
(2017)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Ramzi J. Khairallah, Karen M. O'Shea, Christopher W. Ward, Dustie N. Butteiger, Ratna Mukherjea, Elaine S. Krul
Meeting Abstract
Chemistry, Applied
Elaine S. Krul
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN OIL CHEMISTS SOCIETY
(2022)
Meeting Abstract
Chemistry, Applied
Elaine S. Krul
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN OIL CHEMISTS SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Rebecca K. Dirkes, Matthew W. Richard, Grace M. Meers, Dustie N. Butteiger, Elaine S. Krul, John P. Thyfault, R. Scott Rectort, Pamela S. Hinton
CURRENT DEVELOPMENTS IN NUTRITION
(2018)
Meeting Abstract
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Rebecca K. Dirkes, Matthew W. Richard, Grace M. Meers, Dustie N. Butteiger, Elaine S. Krul, John P. Thyfault, Randy S. Rector, Pamela S. Hinton
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Chesney K. Richter, Ann C. Skulas-Ray, Jennifer A. Fleming, Christina J. Link, Ratna Mukherjea, Elaine S. Krul, Penny M. Kris-Etherton
BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION
(2017)
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
V. A. Tutelyan, Kh Kh Sharafetdinov, O. A. Plotnikova, I. S. Vorobiova, A. A. Kochetkova, E. S. Krul, A. C. Ouwehand, G. J. Mendelson
JOURNAL OF DIABETES & METABOLISM
(2016)
Meeting Abstract
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Christina Sponsky, Jennifer Fleming, Elaine Krul, Ann Skulas-Ray, Penny Kris-Etherton
Meeting Abstract
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
R. Scott Rector, Colin M. Schuster, Kathryn E. Phillips, Kevin J. Eck, Grace M. Meers, Dustie N. Butteiger, Elaine S. Krul, John P. Thyfault
Meeting Abstract
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Dustie Butteiger, Ashley Hibberd, Nida Napawan, Nancy McGraw, Janine Hall-Porter, Elaine Krul