Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jasraj Vaishnav, Ashish K. Srivastava, Bibhuti Bhusan Mishra, Penna Suprasanna, Prasad S. Variyar
Summary: Gamma irradiation enhances the breakdown of glucosinolates and the formation of nitriles in Brassica vegetables, which is mediated by improved Fe2+ availability. Gamma irradiation also increases total phenolic contents, free radical scavenging activity, and ferric reducing antioxidant power in cauliflower. However, there are no significant changes in the expression of genes associated with glucosinolate biosynthesis.
RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
J. A. F. F. Finger, D. F. Maffei, M. Dias, M. A. Mendes, U. M. Pinto
Summary: This study found a variety of bacteria in minimally processed parsley, although no pathogens were detected, indicating hygienic failures and/or inadequate temperature control. Therefore, stronger control measures are needed during production to reduce microbial contamination and the risks of foodborne diseases.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Food Science & Technology
Jessica A. F. F. Finger, Isabela M. Santos, Guilherme A. Silva, Mariana C. Bernardino, Uelinton M. Pinto, Daniele F. Maffei
Summary: The global demand for minimally processed vegetables (MPVs) is growing due to changes in lifestyle. MPVs are fresh vegetables that have undergone processing steps to become ready-to-eat products, providing convenience for consumers and food companies. However, poor hygiene practices can compromise the microbiological quality and safety of these products, posing potential risks to consumer health.
Article
Food Science & Technology
V. Radhalakshmi, Maya Raman, Minnu Rose Joy
Summary: Plant-based bioactive components from betel leaves have potential as antioxidant and antimicrobial agents. In this study, the physio-chemical properties, as well as the antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of two cultivars of Piper betel, were investigated. The ethanolic extract of one cultivar showed promising effects on the storage stability of coconut oil. The results highlight the significance of betel leaf extracts in the food and pharmaceutical industry.
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Anna Zasowska-Nowak, Piotr Jan Nowak, Aleksandra Cialkowska-Rysz
Summary: While preclinical studies showed some efficacy of high-dose IVC on tumors, human studies on advanced-stage cancer patients did not find positive effects, indicating that the rationale for using IVC to enhance chemotherapy remains unproven.
Article
Plant Sciences
Diana Nacouzi, Rim Masry, Walid El Kayal
Summary: Sweet cherries are important stone fruits in Lebanon and the harvesting season can be extended by introducing new varieties and postharvest technologies. Altitude significantly affects the maturity indices of certain cherry varieties. Higher altitudes result in longer fruit development duration and larger fruit size, but reduced fruit firmness. Total phenolic content and antioxidant activity are influenced by geographical locations, while total anthocyanin content and radical scavenging activity are not affected.
Article
Food Science & Technology
Sbulelo Mwelase, Umezuruike L. Opara, Olaniyi A. Fawole
Summary: This study evaluated the potential of a chitosan-based melatonin composite coating to maintain the quality and delay senescence of minimally processed pomegranate aril-sacs during refrigerated storage. The results showed that the coating treatments significantly delayed weight loss and respiration rate, retained desirable properties such as color, ascorbic acid content, anthocyanin content, and antioxidant capacity, and suppressed surface browning development. The recommended treatment concentration for optimal results was 0.8-1 mM melatonin. The findings of this study have important implications for preserving the quality and extending the storage life of minimally processed pomegranate aril-sacs.
JOURNAL OF FOOD PROCESSING AND PRESERVATION
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Aniket Satish More, Chaminda Senaka Ranadheera, Zhongxiang Fang, Panzhen Zhang, Robyn Warner, Said Ajlouni
Summary: This study investigated the changes in spinach metabolic biomarkers during minimally processing and storage, identifying indicators such as decreased levels of vitamin C and polyphenols, increased pH, changes in physical properties, and alterations in volatile compounds. These variations were correlated with microbial counts, suggesting a potential link between these metabolite markers and the safety and quality of spinach.
Article
Agronomy
Franco Segli, Sofia Isas, Constanza Melian, Marcos Golato, Graciela Vignolo, Patricia Castellano
Summary: Adding lactococcus lactis and citric acid to minimally processed vegetables can effectively inhibit microbial growth and maintain quality, but citric acid may cause sensory changes.
POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Dimitrios A. Anagnostopoulos, Foteini F. Parlapani, Evangelia Tsara, Maria G. Eirinaki, Despoina Kokioumi, Evdoxia Ampatzidou, Ioannis S. Boziaris
Summary: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of hurdles such as a(w) and pH, as well as storage atmosphere, on the microbiological and sensory changes of minimally processed European sea bass fillets. The results showed that the shelf-life of brined fillets stored aerobically was 6 days, while vacuum and MAP storage extended it to 12 days. The use of acetic or citric acid as marinades also increased the shelf-life, with acetic acid achieving 30 and 40 days under aerobic and reduced oxygen conditions, respectively.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Vanshika Adiani, Sumit Gupta, Prasad S. Variyar
Summary: A colorimetric time temperature indicator (TTI) that changes color from colorless to brown has been developed for rapid determination of microbial quality in fruits. The TTI shows a good correlation with microbial growth in fruits under temperature abuse conditions, making it a useful tool for estimating microbial counts in fruit samples.
JOURNAL OF FOOD ENGINEERING
(2021)
Review
Food Science & Technology
Nandi E. Nyamende, Gunnar O. Sigge, Zinash A. Belay, Rebogile R. Mphahlele, Ayodeji B. Oyenihi, Asanda Mditshwa, Zaharan M. Hussein, Oluwafemi James Caleb
Summary: This review critically assess the application of emerging non-thermal technologies such as cold plasma, pulsed electric fields, ozone, electrolyzed water, and edible coatings in the apple fruit industry. It concludes that future research should focus on balancing the decontamination performance of these technologies with the preservation of essential nutritional quality attributes.
Article
Food Science & Technology
Chunhui Xu, Lu Liang, Yuhao Li, Tianming Yang, Yunxue Fan, Xuejin Mao, Yuanxing Wang
Summary: The maturity of fresh tea shoot significantly influences the taste and aroma quality of green tea. As the tea shoot matures, certain compounds in the tea increase while others decrease. Different volatile compounds also play a role in determining the aroma of green tea.
LWT-FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Marika Valentino, Stefania Volpe, Silvana Cavella, Paolo Masi, Elena Torrieri
Summary: The effect of an active coating based on sodium caseinate and propyl gallate on the physical and nutritional quality indices changes of minimally processed fennel stored at different temperatures was investigated. The coating reduced the loss of total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and vitamin C, and its effect was less affected by temperature change compared to the control sample. The sodium caseinate coating enriched with propyl gallate can be a technological solution to preserve the nutritional quality of minimally processed fennels.
FOOD PACKAGING AND SHELF LIFE
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Thayane C. Lemos, Guilherme M. S. Coutinho, Laiz A. A. Silva, Jasmin B. Stariolo, Rafaela R. Campagnoli, Leticia Oliveira, Mirtes G. Pereira, Bruna E. F. Mota, Gabriela G. L. Souza, Daniela S. Canella, Neha Khandpur, Isabel A. David
Summary: The study found that visual cues of ultra-processed foods trigger higher emotional responses and approach motivation compared to unprocessed/minimally processed foods, influencing individuals' intention to consume ultra-processed foods.
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Review
Food Science & Technology
Xiao Yang, Maria Gil, Qichang Yang, Francisco A. Tomas-Barberan
Summary: Lettuce is a common leafy vegetable with rich nutrients that contribute to health. Studies have shown that compounds in lettuce can help reduce the risk of chronic diseases. Preharvest and postharvest practices affect the biosynthesis and accumulation of health-promoting compounds in lettuce.
COMPREHENSIVE REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND FOOD SAFETY
(2022)
Review
Food Science & Technology
Rocio Garcia-Villalba, Juan Antonio Gimenez-Bastida, Adrian Cortes-Martin, Maria Angeles Avila-Galvez, Francisco A. Tomas-Barberan, Maria Victoria Selma, Juan Carlos Espin, Antonio Gonzalez-Sarrias
Summary: Urolithins, metabolites produced by the gut microbiota from polyphenols, have been extensively studied for their potential health benefits. Recent research has identified 13 urolithins and their corresponding conjugated metabolites in various human fluids and tissues. The study highlights the importance of understanding the microorganisms involved in urolithin production and the composition of gut microbiota associated with urolithin metabolism. However, further in vitro studies are needed to confirm the reported activities of urolithins.
MOLECULAR NUTRITION & FOOD RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Rita Silva-Reis, Catarina Castro-Ribeiro, Mariana Goncalves, Tiago Ferreira, Maria Joao Pires, Carlos E. Iglesias-Aguirre, Adrian Cortes-Martin, Maria V. Selma, Juan Carlos Espin, Elisabete Nascimento-Goncalves, Alexandra Moreira-Pais, Maria J. Neuparth, Francisco Peixoto, Eduardo Rosa, Adelina Gama, Rita Ferreira, Paula A. Oliveira, Ana I. Faustino-Rocha
Summary: This study aimed to characterize an animal model of colorectal cancer (CRC) in the early stages of disease development. DMH treatment induced epithelial dysplasia and inflammatory infiltrate in the intestines. Additionally, DMH treatment altered the composition of the gut microbiota. The findings suggest the importance of this model in studying chemoprevention in early-stage CRC.
Article
Food Science & Technology
Pilar Truchado, Maria Gil, Ania Pino Querido-Ferreira, Cecilia Lopez Capon, Avelino Alvarez-Ordonez, Ana Allende
Summary: This study aimed to identify potential contamination sources of Listeria monocytogenes in a frozen processing plant and characterize the isolated strains. The results indicated that non-food contact surfaces, such as floors and drains, may play a significant role in the spread of Listeria monocytogenes contamination to the final product.
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Rocio Garcia-Villalba, Francisco A. Tomas-Barberan, Carlos E. Iglesias-Aguirre, Juan Antonio Gimenez-Bastida, Antonio Gonzalez-Sarrias, Maria Victoria Selma, Juan Carlos Espin
Summary: Ellagitannins (ETs) and ellagic acid (EA) are dietary polyphenols metabolized by gut microbiota to produce urolithins (Uros), which have potential health benefits. Consuming ET-rich foods, such as pomegranate, may improve brain health. However, the specific mechanism and metabolites responsible for these effects are still unknown. Uro-A, a metabolite of ETs, shows potential in neuroprotection through anti-inflammatory, mitophagy, autophagy, and mitochondrial biogenesis activities. Improving blood flow, gut microbiota ecology, and gut barrier integrity may also contribute to the neuroprotective effects. This article reviews the current evidence and proposes a roadmap for further research in this area.
MOLECULAR ASPECTS OF MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Carlos E. Iglesias-Aguirre, Fernando Vallejo, David Beltran, Elena Aguilar-Aguilar, Julio Puigcerver, Mateo Alajarin, Jose Berna, Maria Selma, Juan Carlos Espin
Summary: We report the discovery of two metabotypes associated with resveratrol metabolism by the human gut microbiota: LUNU (lunularin) producers and LUNU non-producers. The LUNU-producer metabotype can sequentially dehydroxylate resveratrol to yield LUNU and 4-hydroxydibenzyl, while the LUNU non-producer metabotype lacks this ability. These metabolites were detected in the urine and (or) feces of the majority of volunteers, but around 26% lacked the corresponding enzyme activity. Both metabotypes possess a 4-styrylphenol reductase that converts resveratrol to its corresponding dibenzyl.
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Antonio Gonzalez-Sarrias, Juan Carlos Espin-Aguilar, Salvador Romero-Reyes, Julio Puigcerver, Mateo Alajarin, Jose Berna, Maria Victoria Selma, Juan Carlos Espin
Summary: This study investigated the antiproliferative activity of dietary resveratrol and its gut microbial metabolites in human colon cells. The results showed that microbial metabolism can affect the anti-cancer activity of resveratrol, and different molecular characteristics also have an impact on its activity.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Carlos E. Iglesias-Aguirre, Rocio Garcia-Villalba, David Beltran, Maria Dolores Frutos-Lison, Juan C. Espin, Francisco A. Tomas-Barberan, Maria V. Selma
Summary: We discovered a new bacterium in the feces of a healthy woman that can produce urolithins A and B as well as intermediate metabolites. Additionally, we developed co-culture systems that reproduced the production of urolithins upon fermentation of UM-A and UM-B. This finding demonstrates the potential of these urolithin-producing bacteria for use as probiotics and in the production of bioactive urolithins for various applications.
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Infectious Diseases
Marcia Oliveira, Pilar Truchado, Rebeca Cordero-Garcia, Maria I. Gil, Manuel Abellan Soler, Amador Rancano, Francisca Garcia, Avelino Alvarez-Ordonez, Ana Allende
Summary: In this study, the occurrence of indicator antibiotic-resistant bacteria (ARB) and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) was monitored for 12 months. The study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of current wastewater treatment practices in reducing ARB and ARGs and preventing their spread to the environment. The results showed high concentrations of ARB and ARGs in the influent samples, but the reclamation treatments implemented in the WWTPs were effective in reducing their occurrence. However, WWTP effluents may still serve as a source of ARGs and disseminate antimicrobial resistance.
Article
Food Science & Technology
Irene Falco, Juan A. Tudela, Natalia Hernandez, Alba Perez-Cataluna, Miriam R. Garcia, Pilar Truchado, Agustin Garrido, Ana Allende, Gloria Sanchez, Maria Isabel Gil
Summary: This study evaluates the disinfection efficacy of chlorine, chlorine dioxide, and peracetic acid on human enteric viruses in produce process water. The results showed that chlorine and chlorine dioxide can effectively inactivate bacteria and coliphages, but had limited efficacy against hepatitis A virus. Peracetic acid was unable to completely inactivate viruses in any type of water. Therefore, it is important to select the most effective sanitizer and ensure sufficient concentration and contact time to prevent viral cross-contamination during washing operations.
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
David Beltran, Maria D. Frutos-Lison, Rocio Garcia-Villalba, Jose E. Yuste, Victor Garcia, Juan C. Espin, Maria V. Selma, Francisco A. Tomas-Barberan
Summary: A novel urolithin G was identified and characterized from urolithin D by in vitro incubation with different human gut Enterocloster species. Urolithin G was found in the feces of overweight and obese volunteers after consuming an ellagitannin-rich pomegranate extract. The production of urolithin G required a bacterial 9-dehydroxylase activity and was not specific to the known human urolithin metabotypes A and B.
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Food Science & Technology
Marisa Gomez-Galindo, Pilar Truchado, Ana Allende, Maria I. Gil
Summary: A commercial phage biocontrol has been proven effective in improving fresh produce safety, but challenges in industrial application need to be overcome. Validating studies conducted in Spain and Denmark confirmed the suitability of the biocontrol treatment method. When applied properly, the treatment did not affect the quality of shredded iceberg lettuce.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Carlos E. Iglesias-Aguirre, Antonio Gonzalez-Sarrias, Adrian Cortes-Martin, Maria Romo-Vaquero, Leire Osuna-Galisteo, Jose Joaquin Ceron, Juan Carlos Espin, Maria Victoria Selma
Summary: The capacity to produce urolithin varies among individuals due to differences in gut bacterial ecology. In this study, two urolithin-producing bacterial consortia were administered to rats, successfully colonizing their guts and transferring the ability to produce urolithins. The bacterial strains were well-tolerated and did not have adverse effects on gut bacteria, blood parameters, or biochemical parameters, making them potential probiotics for individuals who cannot produce bioactive urolithins.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
C. E. Iglesias-Aguirre, F. Vallejo, D. Beltran, J. Berna, J. Puigcerver, M. Alajarin, M. Selma, J. C. Espin
Summary: In this study, it was found for the first time that lunularin (LUNU) can be further dehydroxylated to yield 4-hydroxydibenzyl, a novel metabolite. However, (or) 3,4'-dihydroxy-trans-stilbene (DHST) was not further dehydroxylated.
Article
Agronomy
Zeyang Bao, Qihang Zhou, Yan Yu, Wei Chen, Zhenfeng Yang, Shifeng Cao, Liyu Shi
Summary: Exogenous melatonin treatment can alleviate the chilling-induced browning in cold-stored peaches by upregulating gene expression and affecting DNA methylation levels to increase phenolic accumulation.
POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agronomy
Guolong Li, Zhishu Tang, Zhongxing Song, Xinbo Shi, Changle Liu, Qiang Chen, Hongbo Liu
Summary: This study investigated the accumulation of flavonoids in Chinese sour jujube fruits from five different harvest times using a combined metabolomics and transcriptomics approach. A total of 1539 differentially accumulated metabolites (DAMs) and 11592 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified. The biosynthetic pathways for flavonoids, flavones, and flavanols were significantly enriched. A regulatory network for flavonoids biosynthesis was built and key genes related to flavonoid biosynthesis were identified.
POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agronomy
Xuejiao Zhang, Xiaoyuan Zheng, Ruirui Yang, Qihui Wang, Lu Bai, Di Gong, Ye Han, Dov Prusky, Yang Bi
Summary: UV-C radiation promotes flavonoid synthesis in potato tuber wounds during early healing by upregulating the expression and activities of key enzymes and transcription factors involved in the flavonoid synthesis pathway, as well as increasing ABA levels and signaling.
POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agronomy
Jiaqi Xiao, Yunyun Xie, Xiangjin Kong, Kuan Peng, Hong Zhu, Yueming Jiang, Hongxia Qu
Summary: The study reveals the positive role of Ca2+ ATPase in litchi energy metabolism and senescence. Higher expression of LcACAs is associated with better storability in litchi cultivars. Additionally, LcACA2 is identified as a target of LcmiR482e and ATP application can downregulate the expression of LcmiR482e, contributing to delayed senescence in litchi.
POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agronomy
Asunta Mukami, Bicko Steve Juma, Cecilia Mweu, Richard Oduor, Wilton Mbinda
Summary: This study employed the CRISPR-Cas9 system to mutate genes in cassava, resulting in an extended shelf life of cassava roots and improved yield stability and farmers' income.
POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agronomy
Paulo Sergio Gularte, Samara Martins Zanella, Cristiano Andre Steffens, Marceli Buss, Janaiana Catarina da Silva, Willian Coser, Aquidauana Miqueloto, Cassandro Vidal Talamini do Amarante
Summary: This study evaluated the impact of nitric oxide application on fruit quality and anaerobic metabolism products. The results showed that nitric oxide at appropriate concentrations can reduce respiration and ethylene evolution rates, preserve firmness, and reduce metabolite production and decay incidence.
POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agronomy
Yiting Li, Sicong You, Shasha Wu, Mengyao Wang, Jin Song, Weijie Lan, Kang Tu, Leiqing Pan
Summary: This study aimed to compare the discrimination ability and detection limit of visible and short-wave near-infrared hyperspectral imaging features and spectral information on early implicit bruised pears. Physical characteristics were more sensitive than chemical parameters for bruised pears during postharvest storage. The changes in spectral variations at specific wavelengths could explain the bruising changes in pears. Discrimination models based on selected spectral variables could effectively identify bruised pear areas, and the combination of imaging features and spectral variables achieved higher discrimination rates.
POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agronomy
Yu Du, Mengyue Wang, Mengting Tong, Dengyun Wu, Jianzhou Chu, Xiaoqin Yao
Summary: This study investigated the effects of sucrose, brassinolide (BR), and their combination on the storage quality of kale sprouts. The results showed that the combined treatment improved the growth and development of sprouts, reduced oxidative stress, and inhibited nutrient loss. Furthermore, the combination treatment maintained the antioxidant capacity and nutrient content of kale sprouts.
POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agronomy
Zhiwen Hu, Jing Wei, Weimin Zhang, Long Wu, Di Gong, Yue Xiang, Jialiang Liu, Zhengke Zhang
Summary: In this study, the researchers investigated the effect of melatonin (Mel) on the phytotoxicity and residues of the fungicide prochloraz (Pcz) in mango fruit during storage. The results showed that pretreatment with Mel reduced Pcz residues and alleviated phytotoxicity in the fruit. Mel also suppressed Pcz-induced oxidative stress and enhanced the detoxification capacity of the fruit.
POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agronomy
Bin Duan, Okwong Oketch Reymick, Zhaoguo Liu, Yun Zhou, Xin Wang, Zhao Feng, Nengguo Tao
Summary: The monoterpene citral can enhance disease resistance and reduce fruit decay in postharvest citrus fruit. It increases the activity of certain enzymes and the content of specific compounds, as well as triggers the accumulation of plant hormones and metabolites. Gene expression analysis reveals that citral upregulates genes involved in the jasmonic acid pathway and phenylpropanoid biosynthesis.
POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agronomy
Meiqi Li, Xinhua Zhang, Jiaoqi Li, Maratab Ali, Yuting Wang, Xiuling Liu, Fujun Li, Xiaoan Li
Summary: This research aimed to investigate the potential action mechanism of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in controlling Botrytis cinerea (B. cinerea) in tomato fruit. The findings showed that GABA treatment effectively reduced the disease incidence and lesion diameter of tomato fruit caused by B. cinerea. GABA triggered defense responses and up-regulated the expression of pathogenesis-related genes, while also inhibiting the expression of ethylene synthesis genes.
POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agronomy
Heeduk Oh, Marti Pottorff, Lara Giongo, Charles M. Mainland, Massimo Iorizzo, Penelope Perkins-Veazie
Summary: This study evaluated a large set of blueberry cultivars to understand the relationship between mechanical texture and appearance characteristics at harvest and after storage, and tested multiple statistical models to predict shelf-life. The results showed that fruit characteristics measured at harvest or two weeks post-harvest can predict weight loss, texture change, and fruit wrinkling. These findings provide empirical data that blueberry breeders can use to select cultivars with extended shelf-life.
POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agronomy
Haitao Yu, Liuli Song, Jingjing Han, Xiaoyu Yu, Yuzhen Wu, Zhifang Yu
Summary: This study found that H2S treatment can delay the senescence process of postharvest pakchoi by regulating antioxidant system, endogenous H2S and NO metabolism. H2S increased the activities of antioxidant enzymes by up-regulating the expression of enzyme genes, reducing the accumulation of harmful substances. Furthermore, H2S increased the content of cysteine and nitrate in pakchoi by regulating the expression of related genes and enzyme activities, thus slowing down the senescence of pakchoi.
POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agronomy
Jasna Mastilovic, Zarko Kevresan, Dragan Kukolj, Renata Kovac, Dragana Ubiparip Samek, Stevan Stankovski, Gordana Ostojic, Marina Deric
Summary: This study analyzes the patent portfolio and trends of sensors in postharvest of fresh produce, providing insights into the development of sensing technologies in this area. China is the leading country in patent applications, and the patent themes include produce sorting and packaging, produce storage, and the development and application of sensors. The findings highlight the significant impact of these technologies on postharvest processes, particularly in quality and safety monitoring. Moreover, they are expected to facilitate the integration of artificial intelligence into postharvest processes, enhancing the coherence and efficiency of supply chains.
POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)
Article
Agronomy
Gal Nomberg, Gulab Chand Arya, Ekaterina Manasherova, Ofir Marinov, Oded Yarden, Hagai Cohen
Summary: Certain fleshy fruit species form a polyphenolic suberized peridermal skin to seal wounded skin and prevent invasion by pathogenic fungi.
POSTHARVEST BIOLOGY AND TECHNOLOGY
(2024)