4.5 Article

Synthesis, characterization and self-promoted cure behaviors of a new phthalonitrile derivative 4-(4-(3, 5-diaminobenzoyl) phenoxy) phthalonitrile

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POLYMER BULLETIN
卷 62, 期 5, 页码 581-591

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SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s00289-009-0041-3

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Amino-containing phthalonitrile derivate; Self-promoted curebehavior; Thermal properties; Cross-linking network

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A new amino-containing phthalonitrile derivative 4-(4-(3, 5-diaminobenzoyl) phenoxy) phthalonitrile (DAPN) was successfully synthesized. Its structure was identified by FT-IR and H-1-NMR. DAPN can be thermally polymerized by duration at 230 A degrees C for various times under a nitrogen atmosphere, even in the absence of curing additives. The thermal properties of the cured products were characterized by TGA and DSC. The 5 and 10% weight loss temperatures ranged from 442 to 446 and 504 to 505 A degrees C, respectively. Char yields (800 A degrees C) were in the range of 72.7-72.9%. DSC data showed that the melting peak of the cured products disappeared due to their thermal polymerization. The insolubility in concentrated sulfuric acid and FT-IR of the cured products indicated the formation of cross-linked networks.

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