Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
A. Bjelcic, T. Niksic, Z. Drmac
Summary: This paper presents an efficient algorithm for calculating the multipole response of deformed atomic nuclei, and demonstrates its applicability and feasibility in nuclear structure calculations through test calculations.
COMPUTER PHYSICS COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Sema Kucuksucu, Mustafa Yigit, Nils Paar
Summary: This study investigates the (n,alpha) reaction cross sections for weak s-process nucleosynthesis in stellar environment using a theoretical model. The results indicate the relevant energy ranges and call for novel experimental studies to reduce model uncertainties.
Article
Physics, Nuclear
Toshihiko Kawano
Summary: The study combines the coupled-channels optical model with the statistical Hauser-Feshbach nuclear reaction theory, diagonalizing the scattering matrix through the Engelbrecht-Weidenmuller transformation to consistently calculate all open channels in a nucleon-induced reaction on a deformed nucleus.
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL A
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Rajender Prasad Tiwari
Summary: In this study, the many-body effects on the exciton binding energy, electronic structure, and optical absorption spectra of oxychalcogenide perovskite materials were investigated using the many-body perturbation theory. The results showed that increasing doping concentration can enhance the exciton binding energy and photoconversion efficiency, while electron-electron interaction can significantly modify the band topology. This study provides valuable insights into the many-body effects in oxychalcogenide perovskite materials and their potential applications as photoactive materials.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
A. Bjelcic, T. Niksic
Summary: We present version 2.0.0 of the DIRQFAM code, which calculates the multipole response of deformed nuclei using the relativistic self-consistent mean-field models framework. The response is computed using the finite amplitude method for relativistic quasiparticle random phase approximation. In this new version, various additional features have been implemented, such as meson-exchange interactions and evaluation of the nucleon localization function.
COMPUTER PHYSICS COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Yan N. Fang, Artem M. Rumyantsev, Angelika E. Neitzel, Heyi Liang, William T. Heller, Paul F. Nealey, Matthew V. Tirrell, Juan J. de Pablo
Summary: Polyelectrolyte complexation plays a crucial role in materials science and biology. Small-angle scattering experiments have revealed structural similarities between polyelectrolyte complexes (PECs) and semidilute solutions of neutral polymers. The positional correlations between polyanion and polycation charges have been investigated using small-angle neutron scattering profiles, and the results indicate the existence of Coulomb repulsions between polyanion fragments and their attractions to polycations. The addition of salt leads to the disappearance of these correlations, reverting the scattering functions to an Ornstein-Zernike form.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2023)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Niu Li, Wei-Zhou Jiang, Jing Ye, Rong-Yao Yang, Si-Na Wei
Summary: We investigate the neutron star core-crust transition density pt by considering the vacuum polarization in the dielectric function within the nonlinear relativistic Hartree approach (RHAn). It is discovered that the strong correlation between pt and the scalar meson mass ma exceeds the uncertainty in the nuclear equation of state in the RHAn models, contrary to the common belief that pt is mainly sensitive to the isovector nuclear potential and symmetry energy. Accurately determining pt through future gravitational wave measurements can impose a strong constraint on the long-standing uncertainty of ma and improve our understanding of vacuum properties. As an astrophysical implication, the correlation between pt and ma helps reconcile the difficulty in reproducing the large crustal moment of inertia for pulsar glitches with the well-constrained symmetry energy.
Article
Instruments & Instrumentation
Tongyuan Cui, Yigang Yang
Summary: A MATLAB-based code named CYANUS is developed to quantitatively evaluate the specific yields of delayed gamma-rays released from neutron irradiated objects in neutron activation analysis (NAA) applications. The comparison with other online programs shows that CYANUS provides the most accurate evaluation of specific gamma-ray yields, indicating its promising potential in NAA applications.
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sheng Yu, Wenwu Shi, Qiliang Li, Feixiang Xu, Li Gu, Xinzhong Wang
Summary: We propose a reconfigurable spin tunnel diode based on a small spin-gapped semiconductor and semi-metallic magnets separated by a thin insulating tunneling barrier. Through calculations and comprehensive study of spin-dependent current and spin transport properties, we find that the device exhibits magnetization-controlled diode-like behavior and the threshold voltage can be tuned by the doping density. The doping effect on the spin-gapped semiconductor indicates that the magnetic moments, Heisenberg exchange parameters, and Curie temperatures can be reduced by a larger hole doping density. Our study presents a simple and practical device strategy with promising applications in spintronics.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Karno Schwinn, Felipe Zapata, Antoine Levitt, Eric Cances, Eleonora Luppi, Julien Toulouse
Summary: This article explores the merits of linear-response range-separated time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) for calculating photoionization spectra. Two variants of range-separated TDDFT are considered and compared with standard methods. The article demonstrates the calculation of photoionization spectra using the Sternheimer approach and applies it to the photoionization spectrum of the Be atom. The results show significant improvement over traditional methods.
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Nuclear
Shi-Hui Cheng, Jing Wen, Li-Gang Cao, Feng-Shou Zhang
Summary: The study investigates the charge exchange spin-dipole (SD) excitations of Zr-90 using the Skyrme Hartee-Fock plus proton-neutron random phase approximation with SAMi-J interactions. The experimental value of the model-independent sum rule obtained from the SD strength distributions of Zr-90(p, n)Nb-90 and Zr-90(n,p)Y-90 is used to determine the neutron skin thickness. The extracted neutron skin thickness ?r(np) of Zr-90 is 90 0.083 +/- 0.032 fm, which is consistent with previous studies. Based on correlation analysis, the extracted ?r(np) imposes constraints on the nuclear symmetry energy J (29.2 +/- 2.6 MeV) and its slope parameter L (53.3 +/- 28.2 MeV).
Article
Physics, Applied
Michael R. Walden, Cristian Ciobanu, Geoff L. Brennecka
Summary: This study uses density-functional theory to model the magnetic properties of bismuth-based perovskite oxides under epitaxial strain. In the BiFeO3 system, the magnetic behavior changes at 4.2% compressive strain, coinciding with transitions in magnetic order and coupling coefficients. In the BiCrO3 system, significant variations in magnetization are observed, with different magnetic orders under different strain conditions.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Nuclear
Futoshi Minato, Tomislav Marketin, Nils Paar
Summary: A theoretical framework based on relativistic nuclear energy density-functional and statistical models is introduced in this study to describe the rates of beta-delayed neutron emission and fission. The calculated data are compared with experimental results, showing a certain level of agreement. Further studies on fission barrier data are needed to evaluate the sensitivity of r-process nucleosynthesis on nuclear fission.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Serdar uenlue, Hasan BIrcan, Necla cakmak, Cevad Selam
Summary: In this work, we utilize Pyatov's restoration method within the framework of proton-neutron quasiparticle random phase approximation (pn-QRPA) to describe the first-forbidden beta transitions. A detailed procedure for obtaining the energies and wave functions of the first-forbidden excitations is provided. The comparison between the calculated results for different nuclei and the corresponding experimental data demonstrates the applicability of the present approximation.
PRAMANA-JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Tobias Schafer, Florian Libisch, Georg Kresse, Andreas Gruneis
Summary: An embedding approach is presented to efficiently handle local electron correlation effects in periodic environments by integrating high-level correlation calculations into low-level ones. The method demonstrates accelerated convergence with respect to the local fragment size and has shown capabilities in accurately calculating adsorption energies of molecules and lattice impurities in solids.
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Nuclear
Peter Moeller, Takatoshi Ichikawa
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL A
(2015)
Article
Physics, Nuclear
S. Aberg, B. G. Carlsson, Th. Dossing, P. Moller
Article
Physics, Nuclear
Peter Moeller, Arnold J. Sierk, Takatoshi Ichikawa, Akira Iwamoto, Matthew Mumpower
Article
Physics, Nuclear
M. R. Mumpower, R. Surman, D. -L. Fang, M. Beard, P. Moeller, T. Kawano, A. Aprahamian
Article
Physics, Nuclear
Peter Moeller, Jorgen Randrup
Article
Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
P. Moller, A. J. Sierk, T. Ichikawa, H. Sagawa
ATOMIC DATA AND NUCLEAR DATA TABLES
(2016)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
A. Spyrou, S. N. Liddick, F. Naqvi, B. P. Crider, A. C. Dombos, D. L. Bleuel, B. A. Brown, A. Couture, L. Crespo Campo, M. Guttormsen, A. C. Larsen, R. Lewis, P. Moller, S. Mosby, M. R. Mumpower, G. Perdikakis, C. J. Prokop, T. Renstrom, S. Siem, S. J. Quinn, S. Valenta
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
(2016)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
H. Schatz, S. Gupta, P. Moeller, M. Beard, E. F. Brown, A. T. Deibel, L. R. Gasques, W. R. Hix, L. Keek, R. Lau, A. W. Steiner, M. Wiescher
Article
Physics, Nuclear
M. G. Bertolli, P. Moller, S. Jones
NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS
(2014)
Article
Physics, Nuclear
H. Uhrenholt, S. Aberg, A. Dobrowolski, Th Dossing, T. Ichikawa, P. Moeller
Article
Physics, Nuclear
Takatoshi Ichikawa, Peter Moeller, Arnold J. Sierk
Article
Physics, Nuclear
J. Randrup, P. Moeller
Article
Physics, Nuclear
L. Ghys, A. N. Andreyev, M. Huyse, P. Van Duppen, S. Sels, B. Andel, S. Antalic, A. Barzakh, L. Capponi, T. E. Cocolios, X. Derkx, H. De Witte, J. Elseviers, D. V. Fedorov, V. N. Fedosseev, F. P. Hessberger, Z. Kalaninova, U. Koester, J. F. W. Lane, V. Liberati, K. M. Lynch, B. A. Marsh, S. Mitsuoka, P. Moeller, Y. Nagame, K. Nishio, S. Ota, D. Pauwels, R. D. Page, L. Popescu, D. Radulov, M. M. Rajabali, J. Randrup, E. Rapisarda, S. Rothe, K. Sandhu, M. D. Seliverstov, A. M. Sjoedin, V. L. Truesdale, C. Van Beveren, P. Van den Bergh, Y. Wakabayashi, M. Warda
Article
Physics, Nuclear
Peter Moeller, Jorgen Randrup, Akira Iwamoto, Takatoshi Ichikawa
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Karl-Ludwig Kratz, Khalil Farouqi, Peter Moeller
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
(2014)