Article
Polymer Science
Iulia Babutan, Otto Todor-Boer, Leonard Ionut Atanase, Adriana Vulpoi, Ioan Botiz
Summary: In this study, we utilized solvent vapor annealing as a polymer processing method to condense a large amount of solvent vapors onto thin films of block copolymers, promoting their self-assembly into ordered nanostructures. Atomic force microscopy revealed the successful generation of a periodic lamellar morphology of poly(2-vinylpyridine)-b-polybutadiene and an ordered morphology comprised of hexagonally-packed structures made of poly(2-vinylpyridine)-b-poly(cyclohexyl methacrylate) on solid substrates.
Article
Polymer Science
Minjoon Baek, Hanseok Kim, Jaeman J. Shin
Summary: Hierarchically structured polymeric colloids were rapidly produced by confined self-assembly of bottlebrush random copolymers in evaporative emulsion droplets. The internal structures of the particles developed instantaneously during the early stage of solvent evaporation due to the confinement effect and fast-assembling polymer architecture. Different particle morphologies were achieved by adjusting the volume fraction of copolymers.
Review
Polymer Science
Lin-Lin Xiao, Xu Zhou, Kan Yue, Zi-Hao Guo
Summary: Conjugated block copolymers (cBCPs) are promising materials with high conductivity and morphological versatility, making the study of their self-assembly behaviors crucial for enhancing device performance.
Editorial Material
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Kevin G. Yager
Summary: The self-assembly of a triblock bottlebrush polymer at one length scale determines the organization of the self-assembly at a smaller scale, creating a hierarchical unit cell.
NATURE NANOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Inna O. Lebedeva, Ekaterina B. Zhulina, Oleg V. Borisov
Summary: Research indicates that block copolymers with chemically different bottlebrush blocks can self-assemble into nanostructures resembling micelles in selective solvents. The self-consistent field theoretical approach is utilized to predict the relationship between structural parameters of bottlebrush blocks and properties of micelles, including critical micelle concentration. Theoretical predictions suggest that replacing linear blocks with bottlebrush ones of the same polymerization degrees leads to changes in micellar core size and corona extension, as well as an increase in critical micelle concentration, which are in agreement with computer simulation results.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Seong Eun Kim, Dong Hyup Kim, So Youn Kim
Summary: A precise interface control is essential for successful nanopatterning, and frustrated interfacial self-assembly (FISA) of block copolymers (BCPs) provides a simple method to achieve highly aligned and perpendicularly oriented sub-10-nm BCP patterns.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Nataliia Hnatchuk, Evan Hathaway, Jingbiao Cui, Xiao Li
Summary: Self-assembly of BCPs with slow molecular chain dynamics is used to fabricate a metastable asymmetric structure with vertical protuberances that enhance light transmission. Sequential infiltration synthesis is used to verify the formation mechanism of the asymmetric protuberances.
ACS APPLIED POLYMER MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jared I. Bowman, Cabell B. Eades, Maria A. Vratsanos, Nathan C. Gianneschi, Brent S. Sumerlin
Summary: Polymerization-induced self-assembly (PISA) is a powerful technique for producing block copolymer nanostructures, and ultrafast photoiniferter PISA can be used to quickly create various nanostructures.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Noga Eren, Ofer Burg, Elisheva Michman, Inna Popov, Roy Shenhar
Summary: Controlling the complexity in assemblies of metal and semiconductor nanoparticles through the use of asymmetric block copolymer films enables the creation of nanoparticle superstructures with mixed patterns. This opens up new possibilities for the utilization of photonic devices.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Tamara Ehm, Hila Shinar, Guy Jacoby, Sagi Meir, Gil Koren, Merav Segal Asher, Joanna Korpanty, Matthew P. Thompson, Nathan C. Gianneschi, Michael M. Kozlov, Salome Azoulay-Ginsburg, Roey J. Amir, Joachim O. Raedler, Roy Beck
Summary: Intrinsically disordered peptide amphiphiles (IDPAs) are a novel class of synthetic conjugates that self-assemble into dispersed nanoscopic aggregates or ordered mesophases. Sequence variations in the IDPA systems can significantly alter the headgroup conformation and induce phase transitions, and alterations in the peptide sequence can render IDPAs susceptible to enzymatic cleavage and induce enzymatically activated phase transitions.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jianan Yuan, Xuemin Lu, Qingxiang Li, Zhiguo Lu, Qinghua Lu
Summary: This study fabricated micrometer-scale spiral structures with reversible chirality based on the assembly of a liquid crystalline block copolymer film assisted by enantiopure tartaric acid. The chiral spiral structures with controllable handedness were easily erased under ultraviolet light irradiation and restored via thermal annealing. This research provides guidance for fabrication of chiral micrometer-scale spiral structures with adjustable chiral properties.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Marieta Nichifor, Magdalena Cristina Stanciu, Florica Doroftei
Summary: The self-assembly potential of new amphiphilic block copolymers containing dextran and a semi-rigid deoxycholic acid-oligoethyleneglycol polyester was evaluated in terms of copolymer composition and self-assembly procedure. Different morphologies and sizes of aggregates were obtained by varying the polymer composition, with longer oligoethyleneglycol leading to smaller micelles and vesicles due to enhanced flexibility of the polyester hydrophobic block. Adjusting parameters allows for obtaining desired aggregate characteristics.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jang Hwan Kim, Hyeon U. Jeong, Hye-In Yeom, Kyu Hyo Han, Geon Gug Yang, Hee Jae Choi, Jong Min Kim, Sang-Hee Ko Park, Hyeong Min Jin, Jaeup U. U. Kim, Sang Ouk Kim
Summary: Nanoscale block copolymer (BCP) self-assembly is used to finely align sub-10-nm-scale nanopatterns along the atomic edge of 2D flakes. The alignment mechanism is explained based on the wetting layer alternation of the BCP film in the presence of intermediate 2D flakes. The highly aligned nanocylinder templates with low roughness levels result in a sub-10-nm-wide graphene nanoribbon (GNR) array with significant switching characteristics.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Yu Hu, Jingshan Mu
Summary: This article reports the solution self-assembly of a series of amphiphilic linear-block-hyperbranched copolymers and proposes the mechanism of terminal acylation on the morphology of self-assembly.
JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ruimeng Zhang, Zhe Qiang, Muzhou Wang
Summary: This study demonstrates a model system that integrates materials synthesis and self-assembly to achieve controlled periodicity and photonic properties in block copolymer thin films. By using a photo-initiator and UV light exposure, the technique successfully modifies the periodicity in BCP films and allows for in situ modulation of stop band position in photonic gel films for practical applications. This approach provides spatially defined control over structural periodicity and macroscopic properties in self-assembled materials.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Seyeon Park, SungHyun Jeon, Honghui Kim, James Philips, DongHwan Oh, Jaewan Ahn, Minhyun Kim, Chungseong Park, Seungbum Hong, Jihan Kim, WooChul Jung, Il-Doo Kim
Summary: Activation of metal oxides by light is a powerful method to modify their surface chemistry for efficient heterogeneous catalysis and gas sensing. However, understanding of the interface chemistry and mechanism restricts the rational design of oxide interfaces for light-activated gas sensing. In this study, the TiOx-assisted photosensitization of In2O3 towards NO2 sensing was investigated to elucidate the detailed mechanism of light-activated surface chemistry at the metal/gas interface. The resulting heterogeneous oxides demonstrated remarkable NO2 sensing performance under light irradiation due to abundant photoexcited electrons and holes that facilitated surface reactions. Moreover, the easy transfer of electrons and holes across the TiOx-In2O3 interface improved the reversibility of sensing kinetics. This study provides mechanistic insight into how surface chemistry of metal oxides can be controlled by light activation, offering an effective approach for designing high-performance gas sensors.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jim James, Nathan Pruyne, Tiberiu Stan, Marcus Schwarting, Jiwon Yeom, Seungbum Hong, Peter Voorhees, Ben Blaiszik, Ian Foster
Summary: In this study, 3D convolutional neural networks (CNNs) were trained to segment 3D datasets, leading to a better understanding of phase transformation phenomena such as dendritic solidification. Both 2D and 3D CNN architectures outperformed the previous state of the art with the use of hyperparameter optimization and fine-tuning techniques. The 3D U-Net architecture produced the best segmentations according to quantitative metrics, while the 3D FCDense architecture exhibited the smoothest boundaries and best segmentations based on visual inspection.
COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sung Su Han, Athira Thacharon, Jun Kim, Kyungwha Chung, Xinghui Liu, Woo-Sung Jang, Albina Jetybayeva, Seungbum Hong, Kyu Hyoung Lee, Young-Min Kim, Eun Jin Cho, Sung Wng Kim
Summary: This study demonstrates the role of excess electrons in nanoparticle-based heterogeneous catalysts, specifically on the negatively charged surface of copper nanoparticles, which provides unrestricted active sites for catalytic reactions, leading to efficient production of chemicals.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Lingzhe Fang, Wei Xu, Xingyi Lyu, Yuzi Liu, Benjamin Reinhart, Hoai Nguyen, Tao Li
Summary: The FeCo/sulfurized polyacrylonitrile (SPAN) cathode material is synthesized for lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries, which shows the existence of Fe-S/Fe and Co-S bonds that benefit the adsorptive and catalytic activities toward lithium polysulfides (LiPSs). The electrolyte concentration is found to play a crucial role in inhibiting the shuttle of LiPSs, with higher concentrations resulting in more contact ion pairs and fewer free solvent molecules. Batteries assembled with high concentration electrolytes exhibit higher specific capacity retention. This work enriches the route to prepare Li-S batteries through rational design of cathode materials and electrolytes.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Xingyi Lyu, Max Meirow, Xun Wu, Xinwei Zhou, Yuzi Liu, Wenyu Huang, Tao Li, Byeongdu Lee
Summary: The mesoporous silica shell coating the hydrogenolysis nano-catalyst alters the molecular weight distributions of cleaved polymer chains compared to catalysts without a shell. The shell reduces low-valued gaseous products and increases the median molecular weight of the product, enhancing the value of the products for polymer upcycling. The spatial distribution of polystyrene chains in the nanochannels reveals a non-uniform distribution for longer chains.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Megala Moorthy, Brindha Moorthy, Bala Krishnan Ganesan, Aditi Saha, Seungju Yu, Do-Hoon Kim, Seungbum Hong, Sangho Park, Kisuk Kang, Ranjith Thangavel, Yun-Sung Lee
Summary: Sodium metal (Na) anodes, with high capacity and low electrochemical potential, are considered the most promising anode for high-energy-density sodium batteries. However, uncontrolled Na dendrite growth and unstable solid electrolyte interphase layer (SEI) formation during cycling have led to poor coulombic efficiency and shorter lifespan. This study explores a series of Na-ion conductive alloy-type protective interfaces (Na-In, Na-Bi, Na-Zn, Na-Sn) as artificial SEI layers to address these issues.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Bomin Li, Fan Xia, Yiqi Liu, Haiyan Tan, Siyuan Gao, Jacob Kaelin, Yuzi Liu, Ke Lu, Tobin J. Marks, Yingwen Cheng
Summary: Electrocatalytic nitrate to ammonia conversion is crucial for sustainable energy and environment. The newly discovered active motifs based on the Chevrel phase Co2Mo6S8 exhibit high turnover frequency and ammonia selectivity. The catalyst achieves almost 100% ammonia conversion efficiency and high yield.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Xinwei Zhou, Liliana Stan, Dewen Hou, Yang Jin, Hui Xiong, Likun Zhu, Yuzi Liu
Summary: Al2O3 coating improves the mechanical stability of high-capacity anode materials by reducing crack formation during volume expansion. However, it is unable to prevent pulverization at the later stage of cycling due to excessive volume expansion.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Yue Li, Xiaobing Hu, Arash Fereidouni, Rabindra Basnet, Krishna Pandey, Jianguo Wen, Yuzi Liu, Hong Zheng, Hugh O. H. Churchill, Jin Hu, Amanda K. . Petford-Long, Charudatta Phatak
Summary: This study investigates the impact of oxidation on magnetic domains in a nanoscale Fe3GeTe2 flake. The researchers observe an increase in the density of skyrmions with partial oxidation and a loss of the magnetic domain structure with complete oxidation. The interfacial interaction between surface antiferromagnetic oxides and the bulk ferromagnetic Fe3GeTe2, as well as the effect of interfacial roughness, are hypothesized to contribute to the increase in Neel skyrmion creation.
ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jiyu Cai, Xinwei Zhou, Tianyi Li, Hoai T. Nguyen, Gabriel M. Veith, Yan Qin, Wenquan Lu, Stephen E. Trask, Marco-Tulio Fonseca Rodrigues, Yuzi Liu, Wenqian Xu, Maxwell C. Schulze, Anthony K. Burrell, Zonghai Chen
Summary: This study identifies the issues with silicon-based lithium-ion batteries during calendar aging and proposes strategies to improve battery life by suppressing parasitic reactions.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jehee Park, Kyojin Ku, Jihyeon Gim, Seoung-bum Son, Heonjae Jeong, Lei Cheng, Hakim Iddir, Dewen Hou, Hui Xiong, Yuzi Liu, Eungje Lee, Christopher Johnson
Summary: Developing stable cathode materials is crucial for practical development of Na-ion batteries. Fe-substituted O3-type Na(Ni1/2Mn1/2)(1-x)FexO2 materials are promising for high-performance and low-cost cathodes. This study investigates the role of Fe substitution in improving air-storage stability, attributing it to the formation of a surface protective layer and decreased thermodynamic driving force for sodium extraction.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Na Jin, Yonglei Sun, Wenwu Shi, Ping Wang, Yasutaka Nagaoka, Tong Cai, Rongzhen Wu, Lacie Dube, Hawi N. Nyiera, Yuzi Liu, Tomoyasu Mani, Xinzhong Wang, Jing Zhao, Ou Chen
Summary: The decoration of Au satellite-type domains on the surface of CdS/ZnS quantum dots effectively overcomes the energy barrier and improves the photocatalytic reaction rate by over 400 fold. Transient absorption spectroscopy studies showed that charges can be efficiently extracted and transferred to surrounding molecular substrates in a subpicosecond time scale in such hybrid nanocrystals.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Gun Park, Hyeongyu Moon, Sunyoung Shin, Sumin Lee, Yongju Lee, Nam-Soon Choi, Seungbum Hong
Summary: The use of single-walled carbon nanotubes as conductive additives helps preserve electron-conduction channels and stabilize electrochemical reactions in Si-based anode materials. The role of SWCNTs in ensuring uniform volume change during cycling and alleviation of particle pulverization is revealed through surface potential mapping.
ACS ENERGY LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Jimin Oh, Dong Ok Shin, Myeong Ju Lee, Yong Min Lee, Young-Gi Lee, Seungbum Hong, Kwang Man Kim
Summary: Garnet-type Li7La3Zr2O12 (LLZO) solid electrolytes with interconnected and larger rounded particle morphologies were synthesized using a cellulose template method and conventional solid-state reaction. The LLZOs with interconnected particle morphology showed higher ionic conductivity with optimized heat-treatment temperature (900 degrees C) and LLZO content (30 wt%). The NG-based composite anode filled with interconnected LLZO particles exhibited improved cycle stability and enhanced high-rate capability compared to the composite anode embedded with conventional spherical-type LLZO particles.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Shibnath Samanta, Gopinathan Anoop, WooJun Seol, Seong Min Park, HyunJin Joh, Je Oh Choi, Dante Ahn, Sanjith Unithrattil, Hoon Kim, Jiwon Yeom, Seungbum Hong, Ji Young Jo
Summary: In this study, the performance and reliability of solution-processed Y:HfO2 thin films in electrocaloric effect (ECE) were investigated. The results showed that the Y:HfO2 thin films exhibited a large and reliable ECE response, making them suitable for on-chip microelectronic cooling devices.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Laetitia Bardet, Herve Roussel, Stefano Saroglia, Masoud Akbari, David Munoz-Rojas, Carmen Jimenez, Aurore Denneulin, Daniel Bellet
Summary: The thermal instability of silver nanowires leads to increased electrical resistance in AgNW networks. Understanding the relationship between structural and electrical properties of AgNW networks is crucial for their integration as transparent electrodes in flexible optoelectronics. In situ X-ray diffraction measurements were used to study the crystallographic evolution of Ag-specific Bragg peaks during thermal ramping, revealing differences in thermal and structural transitions between bare and SnO2-coated AgNW networks.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Nathalia Cancino-Fuentes, Arnau Manasanch, Joana Covelo, Alex Suarez-Perez, Enrique Fernandez, Stratis Matsoukis, Christoph Guger, Xavi Illa, Anton Guimera-Brunet, Maria V. Sanchez-Vives
Summary: This study provides a comprehensive characterization of graphene-based solution-gated field-effect transistors (gSGFETs) for brain recordings, highlighting their potential clinical applications.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sikandar Aftab, Hailiang Liu, Dhanasekaran Vikraman, Sajjad Hussain, Jungwon Kang, Abdullah A. Al-Kahtani
Summary: This study examines the effects of hybrid nanoparticles made of NiO@rGO and NiO@CNT on the active layers of polymer solar cells and X-ray photodetectors. The findings show that these hybrid nanoparticles can enhance the charge carrier capacities and exciton dissociation properties of the active layers. Among the tested configurations, the NiO@CNT device demonstrates superior performance in converting sunlight into electricity, and achieves the best sensitivity for X-ray detection.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hyo Jung Shin, Seung Gyu Choi, Fengrui Qu, Min-Hee Yi, Choong-Hyun Lee, Sang Ryong Kim, Hyeong-Geug Kim, Jaewon Beom, Yoonyoung Yi, Do Kyung Kim, Eun-Hye Joe, Hee-Jung Song, Yonghyun Kim, Dong Woon Kim
Summary: This study investigates the role of SOX9 in reactive astrocytes following ischemic brain damage using a PLGA nanoparticle plasmid delivery system. The results demonstrate that PLGA nanoparticles can reduce ischemia-induced neurological deficits and infarct volume, providing a potential opportunity for stroke treatment.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Anurag Chaudhury, Koushik Debnath, Nikhil R. Jana, Jaydeep K. Basu
Summary: The study investigates the interaction between nanoparticles and cell membranes, and identifies key parameters, including charge, crowding, and membrane fluidity, that determine the adsorbed concentration and unbinding transition of nanoparticles.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sina Sadeghi, Fazel Bateni, Taekhoon Kim, Dae Yong Son, Jeffrey A. Bennett, Negin Orouji, Venkat S. Punati, Christine Stark, Teagan D. Cerra, Rami Awad, Fernando Delgado-Licona, Jinge Xu, Nikolai Mukhin, Hannah Dickerson, Kristofer G. Reyes, Milad Abolhasani
Summary: In this study, an autonomous approach for the development of lead-free metal halide perovskite nanocrystals is presented, which integrates a modular microfluidic platform with machine learning-assisted synthesis modeling. This approach enables rapid and optimized synthesis of copper-based lead-free nanocrystals.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zahir Abbas, Nissar Hussain, Surender Kumar, Shaikh M. Mobin
Summary: The rational construction of free-standing and flexible electrodes for electrochemical energy storage devices is an emerging research focus. In this study, a redox-active metal-organic framework (MOF) was prepared on carbon nanofibers using an in situ approach, resulting in a flexible electrode with high redox-active behavior and unique properties such as high flexibility and lightweight. The prepared electrode showed excellent cyclic retention and rate capability in supercapacitor applications. Additionally, it could be used as a freestanding electrode in flexible devices at different bending angles.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Lishan Zhang, Xiaoting Zhang, Hui Ran, Ze Chen, Yicheng Ye, Jiamiao Jiang, Ziwei Hu, Miral Azechi, Fei Peng, Hao Tian, Zhili Xu, Yingfeng Tu
Summary: Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a promising local treatment modality in cancer therapy, but its therapeutic efficacy is restricted by ineffective delivery of photosensitizers and tumor hypoxia. In this study, a phototactic Chlorella-based near-infrared (NIR) driven green affording-oxygen microrobot system was developed for enhanced PDT. The system exhibited desirable phototaxis and continuous oxygen generation, leading to the inhibition of tumor growth in mice. This study demonstrates the potential of using a light-driven green affording-oxygen microrobot to enhance photodynamic therapy.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yujin Li, Jing Xu, Xinqi Luo, Futing Wang, Zhong Dong, Ke-Jing Huang, Chengjie Hu, Mengyi Hou, Ren Cai
Summary: In this study, hollow heterostructured materials were constructed using an innovative template-engaged method as cathodes for zinc-ion batteries. The materials exhibited fast Zn2+ transport channels, improved electrical conductivity, and controlled volume expansion during cycling. The designed structure allowed for an admirable reversible capacity and high coulombic efficiency.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Paritosh Mahato, Shashi Shekhar, Rahul Yadav, Saptarshi Mukherjee
Summary: This study comprehensively elucidates the role of the core and electrostatic surface of metal nanoclusters in catalytic reduction reactions. The electrostatic surface dramatically modulates the reactivity of metal nanoclusters.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Pei Liu, Mengdi Liang, Zhengwei Liu, Haiyu Long, Han Cheng, Jiahe Su, Zhongbiao Tan, Xuewen He, Min Sun, Xiangqian Li, Shuai He
Summary: This study demonstrates a simple and environmentally-friendly method for the synthesis of zinc oxide nanozymes (ZnO NZs) using wasted hop extract (WHE). The WHE-ZnO NZs exhibit exceptional peroxidase-like activity and serve as effective catalysts for the oxidation of 3,3,5,5-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) in the presence of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). In addition, a straightforward colorimetric technique for detecting both H2O2 and glucose was developed using the WHE-ZnO NZs as peroxidase-like catalysts.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hyunkyu Oh, Young Jun Lee, Eun Ji Kim, Jinseok Park, Hee-Eun Kim, Hyunsoo Lee, Hyunjoo Lee, Bumjoon J. Kim
Summary: Mesoporous carbon particles have unique structural properties that make them suitable as support materials for catalytic applications. This study investigates the impact of channel nanostructures on the catalytic activity of porous carbon particles (PCPs) by fabricating PCPs with controlled channel exposure on the carbon surface. The results show that PCPs with highly open channel nanostructures exhibit significantly higher catalytic activity compared to those with closed channel nanostructures.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yunjie Lu, Zhaohui Li, Zewei Li, Shihao Zhou, Ning Zhang, Jianming Zhang, Lu Zong
Summary: A tough, long-lasting adhesive and highly conductive nanocomposite hydrogel (PACPH) was fabricated via the synergy of interfacial entanglement and adhesion group densification. PACPH possesses excellent mechanical properties, interfacial adhesion strength, and conductivity, making it a promising material for long-term monitoring of human activities and electrocardiogram signals.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zichao Wei, Audrey Vandergriff, Chung-Hao Liu, Maham Liaqat, Mu-Ping Nieh, Yu Lei, Jie He
Summary: We have developed a simple method to prepare polymer-grafted plasmonic metal nanoparticles with pH-responsive surface-enhanced Raman scattering. By using pH-responsive polymers as ligands, the aggregation of nanoparticles can be controlled, leading to enhanced SERS. The pH-responsive polymer-grafted nanoparticles show high reproducibility and sensitivity in solution, providing a novel approach for SERS without the need for sample pre-concentration.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Melis Ozge Alas Colak, Ahmet Gungor, Merve Buldu Akturk, Emre Erdem, Rukan Genc
Summary: This research investigates the effect of functionalizing carbon dots with hydroxyl polymers on their performance as electrode materials in a supercapacitor. The results show that the functionalized carbon dots exhibit excellent electrochemical performance and improved stability.