4.0 Article

Conductive Composites Based on Polyurethane and Nanostructured Conductive Filler of Montmorillonite/Polypyrrole for Electromagnetic Shielding Applications

出版社

UNIV FED SAO CARLOS, DEPT ENGENHARIA MATERIALS
DOI: 10.1590/1980-5373-MR-2018-0014

关键词

Polypyrrole; montmorillonite; polyurethane derived from castor oil; electromagnetic interference shielding application

资金

  1. Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq)
  2. Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Ensino Superior (CAPES)
  3. Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa e Inovacao do Estado de Santa Catarina (FAPESC)

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In this study, composites based on polyurethane (PU) derived from castor oil and montmorillomte/ polypyrrole doped with dodecylbenzenesulfomc acid (MMt-PPy.DBSA) were developed In order to investigate the potential use of these materials for electromagnetic shielding applications, the electrical and mechanical properties of PU/MMt-PPy.DBSA composites were determined and compared with composites containing neat PPy.DBSA. The electrical conductivity of PU/MMt-PPy.DBSA composites was found to be higher than those for PU/PPy.DBSA with a similar filler content Additionally, with a higher conductive additive content, significant increases in the tensile stress (sigma) and elastic modulus (E) were observed, suggesting that MMt-PPy.DBSA acts as reinforcing agent for the PU matrix. The electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness (EMI SE) of composites is mainly dependent on the morphology and filler content. The PU/MMt-PPy.DBSA composite contammg 25 wt % of MMt-PPy.DBSA showed a maximum EMI SE of -21 dB, which is similar to the value required for commercial applications (-20 dB). The results revealed that PU/MMt-PPy DBSA composites are promismg materials for electromagnetic shielding applications.

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