4.5 Article

Crossover from incommensurate to commensurate magnetic orderings in CoCr2O4

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JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
卷 21, 期 45, 页码 -

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IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/0953-8984/21/45/456008

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  1. National Science Council, Taiwan, Republic of China [NSC96-2739-M-213-001]

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The conical spin order of multiferroic CoCr2O4 has been studied by a neutron diffraction to investigate its magnetic phase transitions at temperatures below 40 K. Magnetic order of a spiral spin component with an incommensurate propagation vector of (0.63, 0.63, 0) was observed at 26 K, while at 14.5 K, the incommensurate conical spin order showed a transition into the fixed commensurate propagation vector of (2/3, 2/3, 0). In addition, two satellite peaks with propagation vectors of (0.035, 0, 0) and (0, 0.035, 0) from the commensurate vector were observed. The widths of these peaks indicate a long-range magnetic order. This new magnetic configuration below 14.5 K may lead to a new model of multiferroic behavior differing from the well-known spin-current model for magnetic ferroelectricity.

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