Dietary Xylooligosaccharide Downregulates IFN-γ and the Low-Grade Inflammatory Cytokine IL-1β Systemically in Mice

Xylo-oligosaccharide (XOS) in combination with inulin modulates both the intestinal environment and immune status in healthy subjects, while XOS alone only shows prebiotic properties

(2012) Jean-Michel Lecerf et al.   BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION

Early life treatment with vancomycin propagates Akkermansia muciniphila and reduces diabetes incidence in the NOD mouse

(2012) C. H. F. Hansen et al.   DIABETOLOGIA

Metabolic diseases and pro- and prebiotics: Mechanistic insights

(2012) Yukiko K Nakamura et al.   Nutrition & Metabolism

Gut microbiota interactions with obesity, insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes

(2011) Eduardo Esteve et al.   CURRENT OPINION IN CLINICAL NUTRITION AND METABOLIC CARE

Carbohydrate metabolism in Bifidobacteria

(2011) Karina Pokusaeva et al.   Genes and Nutrition

Bifidobacterium infantis35624 administration induces Foxp3 T regulatory cells in human peripheral blood: potential role for myeloid and plasmacytoid dendritic cells

(2011) Patrycja Konieczna et al.   GUT

Commensal and Probiotic Bacteria Influence Intestinal Barrier Function and Susceptibility to Colitis in Nod1−/−;Nod2−/− Mice

(2011) Jane M.M. Natividad et al.   INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES

An energy-rich diet enhances expression of Na+/H+ exchanger isoform 1 and 3 messenger RNA in rumen epithelium of goat1

(2011) W. Yang et al.   JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE

SCFAs Induce Mouse Neutrophil Chemotaxis through the GPR43 Receptor

(2011) Marco A. R. Vinolo et al.   PLoS One

Transcriptional and functional analysis of galactooligosaccharide uptake by lacS in Lactobacillus acidophilus

(2011) J. M. Andersen et al.   PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

The Antibacterial Lectin RegIII  Promotes the Spatial Segregation of Microbiota and Host in the Intestine

(2011) S. Vaishnava et al.   SCIENCE

Regulation of Inflammation by Short Chain Fatty Acids

(2011) Marco A.R. Vinolo et al.   Nutrients

Beneficial effect of xylo-oligosaccharides and fructo-oligosaccharides in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

(2010) Duraiswamy Gobinath et al.   BRITISH JOURNAL OF NUTRITION

The role of interleukin-18 in the metabolic syndrome

(2010) Marius Trøseid et al.   Cardiovascular Diabetology

Density distribution of free fatty acid receptor 2 (FFA2)-expressing and GLP-1-producing enteroendocrine L cells in human and rat lower intestine, and increased cell numbers after ingestion of fructo-oligosaccharide

(2010) Izumi Kaji et al.   JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR HISTOLOGY

Analysis of the intestinal microbiota of oligosaccharide fed mice exhibiting reduced resistance to Salmonella infection

(2010) A. Petersen et al.   Beneficial Microbes

Xylo-oligosaccharides and lactitol promote the growth of Bifidobacterium lactis and Lactobacillus species in pure cultures

(2010) H. Mäkeläinen et al.   Beneficial Microbes

Immunological and Inflammatory Functions of the Interleukin-1 Family

(2009) Charles A. Dinarello   Annual Review of Immunology

Short-chain fatty acid-mediated effects on erythropoiesis in primary definitive erythroid cells

(2009) H. Bhatia et al.   BLOOD

Butyrate mediates nucleotide-binding and oligomerisation domain (NOD) 2-dependent mucosal immune responses against peptidoglycan

(2009) Chung-Hang Leung et al.   EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY

Application of liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry to measure short chain fatty acids in blood

(2009) Hans M.H. van Eijk et al.   JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY B-ANALYTICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN THE BIOMEDICAL AND LIFE SCIENCES

Regulation of inflammatory responses by gut microbiota and chemoattractant receptor GPR43

(2009) Kendle M. Maslowski et al.   NATURE

Structurally Different Wheat-Derived Arabinoxylooligosaccharides Have Different Prebiotic and Fermentation Properties in Rats

(2008) Valerie Van Craeyveld et al.   JOURNAL OF NUTRITION