Article
Biology
Lukas P. Feilen, Shu-Yu Chen, Akio Fukumori, Regina Feederle, Martin Zacharias, Harald Steiner
Summary: The activity of intramembrane proteases is modulated by lipid bilayers, and this study reveals the mechanism linking lipid environment to structural dynamics. The lipid bilayer plays a critical role in stabilizing the structure and arranging the active site of intramembrane protease.
Article
Biology
Maria Luisa Franco, Irmina Garcia-Carpio, Raquel Comaposada-Baro, Juan J. Escribano-Saiz, Lucia Chavez-Gutierrez, Marcal Vilar
Summary: Research shows that treatment with gamma-secretase inhibitors leads to the oligomerization of p75CTF, resulting in cell death of BFCNs, possibly mediated by TrkA activity. The findings suggest that inhibiting gamma-secretase activity in older patients may accelerate cholinergic dysfunction and neurodegeneration.
LIFE SCIENCE ALLIANCE
(2021)
Article
Cell Biology
Yanqiu Zhang, Yue Li, Yuhua Fan, Xiaoyuan Zhang, Zhihong Tang, Jing Qi, Baoshan Zhao, Fuyuan Li, Xiaofeng Chen, Huan Liang, Haiyan Xu, Dongliang Li
Summary: We found that SorCS3 is significantly downregulated in GBM, and low expression of SorCS3 predicts poor prognosis in patients. SorCS3 primarily suppresses cell invasion and proliferation via the NGF/p75(NTR) pathway, playing a critical role in inhibiting glioma progression.
CELL DEATH & DISEASE
(2022)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Sujoita Sen, Logan Hallee, Chi Keung Lam
Summary: Heart diseases pose a major threat to human health globally, with a significant economic burden. The gamma-secretase enzyme is being studied as a potential therapeutic target for cardiac diseases, showing promise in maintaining cardiac function and potentially combating heart diseases.
JOURNAL OF PERSONALIZED MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Zhen Li, Yajing Duan, Wenhui Mao, Cheng Chen, Wensu Yuan, Xinghua Jin, Shuo Shi, Xun-Cheng Su, Carlos F. Ibanez, Zhi Lin
Summary: The p75 neurotrophin receptor contains a death domain (DD) that plays a crucial role in apoptotic and inflammatory signaling. Conflicting findings and controversy exist regarding the oligomeric states of the p75NTR-DD. However, new evidence from biophysical and biochemical studies demonstrates the coexistence of symmetric and asymmetric dimers of the p75NTR-DD, which can equilibrate with the monomeric form in solution. This reversible behavior may be important for the intracellular signaling function of the p75NTR-DD.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Yanjun Liu, Peixu Cong, Tao Zhang, Rui Wang, Xiaoxu Wang, Junyi Liu, Xinceng Wang, Jie Xu, Yuming Wang, Jingfeng Wang, Changhu Xue
Summary: This study investigates the role of ethanolamine plasmalogen in Alzheimer's disease and metabolic diseases, providing insights into the mechanistic bases for these conditions. The findings suggest that ethanolamine plasmalogen deficiency may lead to the development of steatohepatitis and memory impairments, and restoring ethanolamine plasmalogen levels could prevent these diseases. The study reveals a potential therapeutic strategy for combating steatosis and memory impairments through modulation of plasmalogen levels.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Theresa M. Pauli, Ayse Julius, Francesco Costa, Sabine Eschrig, Judith Moosmueller, Lea Fischer, Christoph Schanzenbach, Fabian C. Schmidt, Martin Ortner, Dieter Langosch
Summary: This study investigated the interactions between TMDs of gamma secretase and its substrates. The results revealed significant interactions between TMD2 of presenilin and substrates like amyloid precursor protein. The TMD of amyloid precursor protein also interacted with TMD4 of presenilin and the TMD of nicastrin.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2023)
Review
Cell Biology
Lik-Wei Wong, Zijun Wang, Sheila Rui Xia Ang, Sreedharan Sajikumar
Summary: Aging and age-related neurodegenerative diseases can lead to cognitive decline, and the p75(NTR) receptor plays an important role in neuronal fate and synaptic plasticity. This review discusses the regulation of p75(NTR) in synaptic plasticity and its involvement in aging and neurodegenerative diseases.
AGEING RESEARCH REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Biophysics
Shu-Yu Chen, Martin Zacharias
Summary: Using molecular dynamics simulations, the interaction between γ-secretase and amyloid precursor protein (APP) was studied, leading to the proposal of an internal docking site. This site stabilizes the enzyme-substrate binding and influences the cleavage pattern, hydration, and catalytic activity of the substrate. Additionally, it has potential applications in designing new γ-secretase modulators.
BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Neurosciences
Zhihua Liu, Aijuan Yan, Jiahao Zhao, Shuyuan Yang, Lu Song, Zhenguo Liu
Summary: The study revealed the important role of p75NTR in patients with Parkinson's disease and suggested it as a new target for managing L-dopa-induced dyskinesia.
EXPERIMENTAL NEUROLOGY
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Ozgun Ozalp, Ozge Cark, Yagmur Azbazdar, Betul Haykir, Gokhan Cucun, Ismail Kucukaylak, Gozde Alkan-Yesilyurt, Erdinc Sezgin, Gunes Ozhan
Summary: Nradd, a negative regulator of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, suppresses Wnt-mediated patterning in zebrafish embryos and mammalian cells, highlighting its role in regulating cell growth and development through modulating Wnt signaling and apoptosis.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Hikari Watanabe, Chika Yoshida, Masafumi Hidaka, Tomohisa Ogawa, Taisuke Tomita, Eugene Futai
Summary: Through studying Aph1 mutations and using a yeast gamma-secretase assay, we found that the L30F/T164A mutation can activate gamma-secretase activity, leading to increased production of Aβ in mouse embryonic fibroblasts without apparent modulatory function.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Immunology
Samuel Fleury, Imane Boukhatem, Jessica Le Blanc, Melanie Welman, Marie Lordkipanidze
Summary: Platelets and neurons share many similarities in terms of secretory mechanisms and neurotransmitter regulation, with platelets serving as a potential peripheral biomarker for neuronal pathologies due to their high levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). Despite the abundance of BDNF in platelets, discrepancies in the detection of BDNF receptors on platelets, such as TrkB and p75(NTR), suggest caution in using antibody-based assays for studying neurological disorders. Rigorous characterization of antibodies and bioassays is crucial to understanding the relationship between platelet and neuronal biology of BDNF.
FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Neurosciences
Bradley R. Kraemer, Rachel T. Clements, Cassandra M. Escobedo, Kendall S. Nelson, Carter D. Waugh, Andrew S. Elliott, Wesley C. Hall, Montana T. Schemanski
Summary: This study revealed a novel mechanism in which oxidative stress stimulates JNK signaling to facilitate the generation of p75(NTR) fragments, thereby mediating p75(NTR) signaling independently of its ligand. These findings hold significant implications for addressing neurodegenerative issues associated with Parkinson's disease.
Article
Oncology
Annalisa Saltari, Andreas Dzung, Marika Quadri, Natascia Tiso, Nicola Facchinello, Alberto Hernandez-Barranco, Susana Garcia-Silva, Laura Nogues, Corinne Isabelle Stoffel, Phil F. Cheng, Patrick Turko, Ossia M. Eichhoff, Francesca Truzzi, Alessandra Marconi, Carlo Pincelli, Hector Peinado, Reinhard Dummer, Mitchell P. Levesque
Summary: CD271 has been extensively studied for its role in melanoma and its potential therapeutic implications. Activation of CD271 induces apoptosis in melanoma cells, reduces metastasis, and overcomes drug resistance, highlighting it as a promising target for melanoma therapy.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Stephen P. Duggan, Run Yan, Justin V. McCarthy
Article
Neurosciences
Janina Berghoff, Anirudh Vinay Jaisimha, Stephen Duggan, John MacSharry, Justin V. McCarthy
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR NEUROSCIENCE
(2015)
Article
Neurosciences
Vishal Agrawal, Neha Sawhney, Emer Hickey, Justin V. McCarthy
MOLECULAR NEUROBIOLOGY
(2016)
Review
Cell Biology
Stephen P. Duggan, Justin V. McCarthy
CELLULAR SIGNALLING
(2016)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Jyoti Chhibber-Goel, Caroline Coleman-Vaughan, Vishal Agrawal, Neha Sawhney, Emer Hickey, James C. Powell, Justin V. McCarthy
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
(2016)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Ciara Twomey, Si Qian, Justin V. McCarthy
BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS
(2009)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
J. V. McCarthy, C. Twomey, P. Wujek
CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR LIFE SCIENCES
(2009)
Article
Cell Biology
Run Yan, Sean Farrelly, Justin V. McCarthy
CELLULAR SIGNALLING
(2013)
Review
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Run Yan, Justin V. McCarthy
CURRENT SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION THERAPY
(2010)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Baukje M. Elzinga, Ciara Twomey, James C. Powell, Frances Harte, Justin V. McCarthy
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY
(2009)
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Harriet Schellekens, Orla McNamara, Timothy G. Dinan, Justin V. McCarthy, Gerard P. McGlacken, John F. Cryan
JOURNAL OF PHARMACY AND PHARMACOLOGY
(2013)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Aonghus J. McCarthy, Caroline Coleman-Vaughan, Justin V. McCarthy
BIOCHEMICAL SOCIETY TRANSACTIONS
(2017)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Tara P. Hurst, Caroline Coleman-Vaughan, Indu Patwal, Justin V. McCarthy
AIMS MOLECULAR SCIENCE
(2016)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Brian McElroy, James C. Powell, Justin V. McCarthy
BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS
(2007)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Pei-Yang Gao, Ya-Nan Ou, Yi-Ming Huang, Zhi-Bo Wang, Yan Fu, Ya-Hui Ma, Qiong-Yao Li, Li-Yun Ma, Rui-Ping Cui, Yin-Chu Mi, Lan Tan, Jin-Tai Yu
Summary: Liver function may play a role in the progression of Alzheimer's disease. The study found that as AD progressed, certain liver function markers increased while others decreased. The relationship between liver function and CSF AD biomarkers indicates a potential mediation effect on cognition.
JOURNAL OF NEUROCHEMISTRY
(2024)