Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Lihua Feng, Yumeng Zhou, Wenqin Wang
Summary: In this study, Ag(NH3)(2)NO3 microcubes were obtained by evaporating the silver ammonia complex solution directly. In a Na(3)Cit solution, each Ag(NH3)(2)NO3 microcube can be broken into numerous Ag(3)Cit sub-microcubes with uniform size, serving as sacrificial templates for generating Ag sub-microcages. The resulting Ag cages exhibit ultra-high surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) sensitivity towards R6G and thiram.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ladislav Kavan, Magda Zlamalova, Vera Mansfeldova, Hana Krysova, Hana Tarabkova, Barbora Pitna Laskova
Summary: In this study, the preparation and properties of ALD-SnO2 thin films are investigated. The photoelectrochemical activity and band energetics after calcination and UV-excitation are analyzed, and it is found that calcination enhances the work functions, causes surface coarsening, and decreases the band-gap of ALD-SnO2.
MONATSHEFTE FUR CHEMIE
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Wonjung Choi, Jun Hyeok Choi, Hyunwoong Park
Summary: This study synthesized Ta(V)-doped SnO2 (TTO) electrocatalysts as alternative to Sb-doped SnO2 (ATO) and found that the optimized TTO exhibits higher activity for the decomposition of phenol in certain solutions compared to ATO, but is less stable. Characterizations revealed a larger production of reactive oxygen species with ATO and reactive chlorine species with TTO.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Aseem Vashisht, Gulshan Dhillon, Ranvir Singh Panwar, Anupreet Kaur Bhatia, Shalini Tripathi, Navdeep Sharma, Anju Saxena, Naveen Kumar
Summary: Pristine and Cd2+ modified SnO2 nanocrystals were synthesized and characterized. The increase in Cd2+ concentration resulted in larger grain size and different optical and electrical properties in the compositions.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhuldyz Yelzhanova, Gaukhar Nigmetova, Damir Aidarkhanov, Bayan Daniyar, Bakhytzhan Baptayev, Mannix P. Balanay, Askhat N. Jumabekov, Annie Ng
Summary: This research focuses on the morphological study of SnO2 nanostructures grown by a solvothermal method. The results provide insights into the general trend of morphological changes in SnO2 nanostructures influenced by different solvothermal growth parameters. Surface treatment is also required for solvothermally grown SnO2 nanomaterials to improve the photovoltaic performance of perovskite solar cells (PSCs).
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kwang-Hun Jeon, Seog-Jin Jeon
Summary: The study presents a multistage seed growth method to increase the size of single-crystalline Ag cubes from hundreds of nanometers to 5.0 micrometers. With optimized conditions, 5.0 micrometer Ag microcubes were successfully synthesized, and Au-Ag alloyed boxes were prepared and observed for shape change. The method provides a reliable way to synthesize uniform nano to microscale cubes and boxes for various applications.
CRYSTAL GROWTH & DESIGN
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yongming Zhang, Jing Zou, Zemin He, Yuzhen Zhao, Xiaoxi Kang, Yang Zhao, Zongcheng Miao
Summary: A facile solvothermal route was utilized to synthesize SnO2 1D porous nanotubes and microplates, which were used as efficient electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in acidic medium. The SnO2 nanotubes exhibited higher HER activity and lower over-potential compared to microplates, showing excellent stability comparable to benchmark Pt/C. These results highlight the potential of SnO2 nanotubes for electrolyzer development.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Karin Rettenmaier, Gregor A. Zickler, Guenther J. Redhammer, Thomas Berger
Summary: Mixed transition metal oxides are promising electrode materials for electrochemical energy storage and conversion. The synthesis of these materials with tailored composition, crystal structure, and morphology is crucial for optimizing their properties. This study reports on the room-temperature electrodeposition of a ternary oxide, ZnMnO3, using earth-abundant metals. The epitaxial growth of ZnMnO3 on ZnO nanowires results in a 2-dimensional morphology and shows promise for the direct growth of other mixed transition metal oxides on conductive substrates.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jing Li, Xinglai Zhang, Bing Yang, Cai Zhang, Tingting Xu, Lixin Chen, Liu Yang, Xin Jin, Baodan Liu
Summary: This study introduces an efficient PDMS printing strategy for controllable preparation and transfer of a large-area non-layered 2D Ga2O3 amorphous layer, and proposes a template-confined reaction to achieve other 2D Ga-group crystals, enabling the fabrication of high-performance and multifunctional electronics.
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Amit Kumar, Amit Kumar Shringi, Mahesh Kumar
Summary: To achieve good living standards, it is crucial to develop high-performance toxic gas sensing devices for various applications. Researchers have demonstrated CuO anchored SnO2 nanostructures for H2S gas sensors, which showed improved selectivity and sensitivity. These sensors exhibit good selectivity and response rate, making them promising for applications in sewer line detection and petroleum industry leak detection.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jiajin Nie, Hang Fu, Zhitong Li, Shaowei Yao
Summary: This article reports on a MnO/MnFe2O4 composite material as an anode material for Li-ion batteries, which inherits a regular cubic structure and porous structure for volume expansion buffering and more insertion sites, leading to high capacity and long-cycle stability.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Article
Crystallography
Siddhartha Suman, Nagaraju Mukurala, Ajay K. Kushwaha
Summary: Gallium Oxide (Ga2O3) nanostructures were synthesized using a hydrothermal approach, and the impact of different gallium precursors on the morphology of gallium nanostructures was studied. Different shapes of nanostructures were obtained depending on the precursor used, and post-synthesis thermal annealing at high temperatures led to significant alterations in the properties of the nanostructures.
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Adam Kubiak, Zuzanna Bielan, Aleksandra Bartkowiak, Elzbieta Gabala, Marcin Frankowski, Maciej Zalas, Katarzyna Siwinska-Ciesielczyk, Marcin Janczarek, Teofil Jesionowski
Summary: The multifunctional TiO2-ZnO heterostructures were prepared using a two-stage microwave method and exhibited high photocatalytic activity in phenol degradation and significantly improved photovoltaic parameters in DSSC cells.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Vincentas Maciulis, Almira Ramanaviciene, Ieva Plikusiene
Summary: Nanostructured materials formed from metal oxides offer advantages such as large surface area, improved physical properties, and adjustable electronic properties. This review discusses various types of metal oxide nanostructures classified based on size and composition and their application in chemical sensors and biosensors. The synthesis methods of metal oxide nanostructures and their integration in sensor design are also analyzed in detail.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Vasundhara Madaan, Krishan Kumar
Summary: The degradation of rose bengal dye was studied under UV irradiation using CeO2 doped with oxygen-deficient Gd3+ ions prepared via the sol-gel technique. XRD analysis confirmed a single-phase crystalline structure with crystallite size ranging from 7.38 nm to 9.48 nm and lattice parameters ranging from 5.407 angstrom - 5.420 angstrom. HR-TEM analysis revealed spherical particles with sizes in the range of 7.6 nm-9.8 nm. Raman analysis confirmed the presence of oxygen vacancies. The synthesized photocatalysts exhibited excellent degradation performance for rose bengal dye under UV irradiation, with degradation rates increasing from 73.06% to 92.32% upon doping, and thus have potential applications in environmental remediation.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Florian Rasch, Vasile Postica, Fabian Schutt, Yogendra Kumar Mishra, Ali Shaygan Nia, Martin R. Lohe, Xinliang Feng, Rainer Adelung, Oleg Lupan
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Leonard Siebert, Niklas Wolff, Nicolai Ababii, Maik-Ivo Terasa, Oleg Lupan, Alexander Vahl, Viola Duppel, Haoyi Qiu, Maik Tienken, Mattia Mirabelli, Victor Sontea, Franz Faupel, Lorenz Kienle, Rainer Adelung
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Oleg Lupan, Nicolai Ababii, Abhishek Kumar Mishra, Ole Gronenberg, Alexander Vahl, Ulrich Schuermann, Viola Duppel, Helge Krueger, Lee Chow, Lorenz Kienle, Franz Faupel, Rainer Adelung, Nora H. de Leeuw, Sandra Hansen
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Veaceslav Sprincean, Oleg Lupan, Iuliana Caraman, Dumitru Untila, Vasile Postica, Ala Cojocaru, Anna Gapeeva, Leonid Palachi, Rainer Adeling, Ion Tiginyanu, Mihail Caraman
Summary: In this study, beta-Ga2O3 nanostructures were successfully obtained through thermal annealing of beta-Ga2S3 single crystals at high temperatures. The properties of the composites were significantly influenced by the annealing temperature, with XRD and Raman analyses confirming the high crystalline quality of the structures. The results demonstrate the potential for large-scale production of high quality beta-Ga2O3-beta-Ga2S3 layered composites and beta-Ga2O3 nanostructures for various applications.
MATERIALS SCIENCE IN SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Oleg Lupan, Nicolae Magariu, Rasoul Khaledialidusti, Abhishek Kumar Mishra, Sandra Hansen, Helge Krueger, Vasile Postica, Helge Heinrich, Bruno Viana, Luis Katsuya Ono, Beatriz Roldan Cuenya, Lee Chow, Rainer Adelung, Thierry Pauporte
Summary: A comparative investigation was conducted on the influence of post-electroplating treatments on the gas detecting performances of single ZnO nanorods/nanowires. Different treatments were found to enhance material properties, with higher temperature synthesis resulting in increased gas response to H-2 gas. Thermal annealing and hydrothermal treatment were shown to further increase sensor response, indicating potential for high-performance devices in flexible and wearable electronics.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Vasile Postica, Oleg Lupan, Anna Gapeeva, Luka Hansen, Rasoul Khaledialidusti, Abhishek Kumar Mishra, Jonas Drewes, Holger Kersten, Franz Faupel, Rainer Adelung, Sandra Hansen
Summary: The study demonstrates that SiO2-coated zinc oxide films have high immunity to humidity and higher stability. Density functional theory calculations show preferential absorption of water molecules on the SiO2 layer, which is crucial for producing humidity-tolerant sensitive devices.
ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Oleg Lupan, David Santos-Carballal, Nicolai Ababii, Nicolae Magariu, Sandra Hansen, Alexander Vahl, Lukas Zimoch, Mathias Hoppe, Thierry Pauporte, Vardan Galstyan, Victor Sontea, Lee Chow, Franz Faupel, Rainer Adelung, Nora H. de Leeuw, Elisabetta Comini
Summary: TiO2/Cu2O/CuO multi-nanolayers grown by a spray-sputtering-annealing approach exhibited high sensitivity towards VOCs and H2, with sensors containing 20 to 30 nm thick CuO/Cu2O nanolayers showing a strong response to ethanol vapor. Additionally, the transition in response from ethanol vapor to hydrogen gas was observed as the thickness of the CuO/Cu2O nanolayers changed. The study also investigated the sensing mechanism and heteroepitaxial interfaces through computational analysis, providing insights into the practical applications of the multi-nanolayered films as reliable gas sensors.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Oleg Lupan, David Santos-Carballal, Nicolae Magariu, Abhishek Kumar Mishra, Nicolai Ababii, Helge Krueger, Niklas Wolff, Alexander Vahl, Mani Teja Bodduluri, Niklas Kohlmann, Lorenz Kienle, Rainer Adelung, Nora H. de Leeuw, Sandra Hansen
Summary: This research demonstrates the sensitivity of columnar Al2O3/ZnO heterolayer-based sensors to common VOCs and achieves selectivity tuning by changing the thickness of the exposed Al2O3 layer. The findings are highly important for the development of 2-propanol sensors and understanding the effect of heterojunction and top nanolayer thickness on gas response.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Cristian Lupan, Abhishek Kumar Mishra, Niklas Wolff, Jonas Drewes, Helge Kruger, Alexander Vahl, Oleg Lupan, Thierry Pauporte, Bruno Viana, Lorenz Kienle, Rainer Adelung, Nora H. de Leeuw, Sandra Hansen
Summary: In this study, the characteristics of ZnO:Eu nanowire arrays were investigated for the detection of hydrogen gas leakage. The results show that the gas response can be significantly increased by using a small amount of Eu ions, demonstrating the potential of this nanowire sensor for hydrogen leak detection.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Oleg Lupan, Nicolae Magariu, David Santos-Carballal, Nicolai Ababii, Jakob Offermann, Pia Pooker, Sandra Hansen, Leonard Siebert, Nora H. H. de Leeuw, Rainer Adelung
Summary: This study investigates the gas-sensing capabilities of semiconducting metal oxides for detecting vapors produced by battery components and develops sensors for early detection of malfunctioning batteries. The sensors based on binary and ternary heterostructures showed promising results in detecting vapors with high accuracy. These metal-oxide sensors can serve as high-performance battery safety sensors, especially for solid-state batteries.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Mirjam P. M. Poschmann, Leonard Siebert, Cristian Lupan, Oleg Lupan, Fabian Schuett, Rainer Adelung, Norbert Stock
Summary: As the transition to renewable energy progresses, the importance of hydrogen as a green energy carrier is increasing. In the energy sector, there is a need for sensor materials that can efficiently detect hydrogen in small quantities and gas mixtures. This study presents a metal-organic framework (MOF) functionalized metal-oxide gas sensor (MOS) for hydrogen detection, demonstrating high selectivity and sensitivity.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Alexander Vahl, Oleg Lupan, David Santos-Carballal, Vasile Postica, Sandra Hansen, Heather Cavers, Niklas Wolff, Maik-Ivo Terasa, Mathias Hoppe, Abdelaziz Cadi-Essadek, Torben Dankwort, Lorenz Kienle, Nora H. de Leeuw, Rainer Adelung, Franz Faupel
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2020)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Biomedical
V. Cretu, N. Ababii, V. Postica, N. Magariu, M. Hoppe, V. Verjbitki, V. Sontea, R. Adelung, O. Lupan
4TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NANOTECHNOLOGIES AND BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING, ICNBME-2019
(2020)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Biomedical
A. Gapeeva, M. T. Bodduluri, S. Kaps, F. Rasch, B. Wagner, R. Adelung, O. Lupan
4TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NANOTECHNOLOGIES AND BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING, ICNBME-2019
(2020)
Proceedings Paper
Engineering, Biomedical
A. Schuett, O. Lupan, R. Adelung
4TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NANOTECHNOLOGIES AND BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING, ICNBME-2019
(2020)
Article
Crystallography
Jianzheng Hu, Long Yan, Ning Zhou, Yao Chen, Xiaoni Yang, Lianqiao Yang, Shiping Guo
Summary: The effect and mechanism of carrier gas velocity, V/III ratio, and carrier gas velocity match on the growth rate of AlN were investigated in this study. The results showed that the growth rate of AlN initially increased with hydrogen flow rate, reached saturation, and then decreased monotonically. The turning point value depended on the equipment and process. By increasing the MO VM, the growth rate of AlN could be improved, but the uniformity deteriorated due to turbulence and loss of uniform boundary layer. High quality AlN films were successfully grown on nano-patterned sapphire substrates with improved crystalline quality and atomic smooth surfaces.
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
(2024)
Article
Crystallography
Tingting Ma, Yang Li, Kangning Sun, Qinglin Cheng, Sen Li
Summary: This study investigates the melting process and nucleation behavior of sodium crystals using molecular dynamics simulation. The results show good agreement between simulated and experimental values for the melting temperature, density, and radial distribution function of sodium. The diffusion coefficient of liquid sodium increases linearly with temperature, and the homogeneous nucleation rate of melting in superheated sodium crystal exponentially increases with temperature. The findings provide theoretical support for applications involving heat and mass transfer in sodium-related systems.
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
(2024)
Article
Crystallography
Hisato Nishii, Shintarou Iida, Akira Yamasaki, Takumi Ikenoue, Masao Miyake, Toshiya Doi, Tetsuji Hirato
Summary: Epitaxial V2O3 films were fabricated on sapphire substrates using mist chemical vapor deposition (mist CVD) method, eliminating the need for high vacuum conditions. The films can be grown on sapphire substrates even under atmospheric pressure, with the optimal growth temperature at 823 K. The films grown at 823 K exhibit a metal-insulator transition at approximately 155 K. The film on C-plane sapphire exhibits a lower transition temperature compared to those on R- and A-plane sapphire substrates.
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
(2024)
Article
Crystallography
Jani Jesenovec, Kevin Zawilski, Peter Alison, Stephan J. Meschter, Sambit K. Saha, Andrew J. Sepelak, Peter G. Schunemann
Summary: In this study, NiSb needles were successfully formed in InSb by manipulating the growth rate and adding NiSb. These needle structures in InSb can be used to tune the magnetoresistance of devices. Additionally, undoped InSb crystals demonstrated good infrared transmission at low growth rates.
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
(2024)
Article
Crystallography
D. Joseph Daniel, P. Karuppasamy, H. J. Kim
Summary: The 2-amino 4-methyl pyridinium oxalate (2A4MPO) compound was synthesized and its crystal structure, functional groups, thermal stability, electrical properties, and third-order nonlinear optical properties were studied. The results demonstrate that the synthesized crystal has good structural integrity, thermal stability, and potential for third-order nonlinear optical applications.
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
(2024)
Article
Crystallography
C. W. Lan
Summary: The past two decades have witnessed a significant transformation in solar silicon crystal growth, especially in the competition between multi-crystalline silicon (Multi-Si) and mono-crystalline silicon (Mono-Si). The demand for this crucial material has exponentially surged, with silicon solar panels capturing over 95% of the global PV market share. The advancements in crystal growth technology during this period have set historical benchmarks, with the market share shifting from high-performance multi-crystalline silicon (HPM-Si) to CZ silicon.
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
(2024)
Article
Crystallography
Peiyao Hao, Lili Zheng, Hui Zhang
Summary: A novel design of argon gas tube for removing impurities during silicon ingot growth was developed, and numerical simulations showed that it can effectively extract SiO.
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
(2024)
Article
Crystallography
Geetika Sahu, Chanchal Chakraborty, Subhadeep Roy, Souri Banerjee
Summary: This article discusses the novel fractal nature of hydrothermally synthesized MoS2 QDs. By adjusting the reaction time, the study found that the average size of QDs increases and then decreases with longer reaction times. STEM images indicate that shorter reaction times lead to sheet formation, while extended reaction times cause sheets to fragment into QDs.
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
(2024)
Article
Crystallography
Pengjian Lu, Wei Huang, Junjun Wang, Haitao Yang, Shiyue Guo, Bin Li, Ting Wang, Chitengfei Zhang, Rong Tu, Song Zhang
Summary: A systematic study on the tetramethylsilane-hydorgen (TMS-H-2) system for the deposition of pure single-crystal SiC by high-temperature chemical vapor deposition (HTCVD) method is conducted. The study investigates the effect of temperature, pressure, and H-2:TMS ratio on the deposition conditions and provides a theoretical basis and guidance for improving the quality and cost of industrial production of single-crystal SiC.
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
(2024)
Article
Crystallography
Xinyu Jiang, Liangliang Liu, Yanqing Liu, Yan Wang, Zhaoping Hou
Summary: Investigation on the preparation of anisometric templated textured high entropy or multi-element doped ferroelectric ceramics was conducted using A-site disordered niobate microcrystals. The effects of process parameters on the morphology and chemical composition were studied, and the photocatalytic properties of the microcrystals were evaluated.
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
(2024)
Article
Crystallography
Mobashsara Tabassum, Md. Ashraful Alam, Sabrina Mostofa, Raton Kumar Bishwas, Debasish Sarkar, Shirin Akter Jahan
Summary: In this study, high crystallinity copper nanoparticles were synthesized by altering the reaction medium at low temperatures. The results show that changing the reaction medium can reduce the surface energy of precursors and promote the formation of highly crystalline copper nanoparticles.
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
(2024)
Article
Crystallography
Ivan Bodnar, Vitaly V. Khoroshko, Veronika A. Yashchuk, Valery F. Gremenok, Mohsin Kazi, Mayeen U. Khandaker, Tatiana I. Zubar, Daria I. Tishkevich, Alex Trukhanov, Sergei Trukhanov
Summary: This work presents the production of single crystals of Cu2ZnGeSe4, a semiconducting quaternary compound, using a gas chemical method with iodine as a transporter. The phase state, crystal structure, and lattice constants of the synthesized samples were refined and determined. The band gap of Cu2ZnGeSe4 was calculated using transmission spectrum and it was found that the band gap increases by 12% with decreasing temperature in the range of 20-300 K.
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
(2024)
Article
Crystallography
Timur Malin, Igor Osinnykh, Vladimir Mansurov, Dmitriy Protasov, Sergey Ponomarev, Denis Milakhin, Konstantin Zhuravlev
Summary: The effect of growth temperature on the buffer leakage currents of GaN-on-Si layers was investigated. It was found that higher growth temperature results in lower leakage currents. The defects in GaN layers grown at different temperatures were studied using photoluminescence technique, and a correlation between leakage currents, structural perfection, and donor concentration in GaN-on-Si layers was established. It was also observed that reduced growth temperature leads to the formation of inversion domains.
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
(2024)
Article
Crystallography
Thi-Hoai-Thu Nguyen, Jyh-Chen Chen
Summary: The effect of heater power control on heat, flow, and oxygen transport for CCz crystal growth was studied. Shorter upper side heater design could improve crystal quality and growth, but with higher power consumption.
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
(2024)
Article
Crystallography
Peter Rudolph
Summary: This article presents an overview of selected contributions to the development of crystal growth technology by the Laudise Prize awardee 2023. It discusses various aspects such as shaped crystal growth, the correlation between melt structure and crystal quality, control of intrinsic defects and inclusions, prevention of dislocation cell patterns, and melt growth experiments under a travelling magnetic field.
JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH
(2024)