Article
Chemistry, Physical
Pei Zeng, Dongxu Ma, Mengjie Zheng, Lei Chen, Huikang Liang, Zhiwen Shu, Yifei Fu, Meiyan Pan, Qian Zhao, Huigao Duan
Summary: In this study, a flexible polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) substrate loaded with plasmonic nanoparticle-on-a-mirror (NPOM) metasurface was developed for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) detection. The NPOM/PDMS substrate exhibited outstanding sensitivity, uniformity, repeatability, and excellent mechanical flexibility. It promised to provide an in-suit and efficient approach for trace substance detection.
COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yang He, Jiqiang Wang, Yongda Yan, Yanquan Geng
Summary: This study investigates the fabrication of nanogrooves on single-crystal copper using dynamic lithography and explores the effect of laser spot positions on energy dissipation and nanogroove properties. The findings suggest that optimal laser positioning can result in regular nanogrooves and enhanced Raman signals.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Seong Jae Kim, June Sik Hwang, Jong-Eun Park, Minyang Yang, Sanha Kim
Summary: Designing uniform plasmonic surfaces in a large area is crucial for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), and laser interference lithography (LIL) is a versatile tool for rapidly fabricating periodic patterns. The multi-exposure laser interference lithography (MELIL) method can produce nearly periodic profiles in all directions, leading to highly uniform Raman scattering in complex geometries. Additionally, the vacuum-free electroplating method enhances the performance of the process, providing a cost-effective alternative for SERS applications.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Magdalena A. Zajac, Boguslaw Budner, Malwina Liszewska, Bartosz Bartosewicz, Lukasz Gutowski, Jan L. Weyher, Bartlomiej J. Jankiewicz
Summary: The results of comparative studies on PLD and MS fabricated GaN/Ag substrates for SERS are reported. The SERS properties of the substrates were evaluated by measuring the SERS spectra of 4-mercaptobenzoic acid molecules adsorbed on them. The PLD-made GaN/Ag substrate exhibited approximately 4.4 times higher enhancement factor than the best MS-made substrate.
BEILSTEIN JOURNAL OF NANOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wenbin Li, Xuehua Lu, Rongxiao Yang, Fei Liang, Weidong Chen, Zhengwei Xie, Jie Zheng, Jianqi Zhu, Yijia Huang, Weisheng Yue, Ling Li, Yarong Su
Summary: This study presents a novel metal/insulator/metal (MIM) structure combined with polystyrene (PS) binary colloidal crystals (bCCs) for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) substrates. The substrate, fabricated by self-assembly and evaporation technologies, shows high enhancement factor and ultralow detection limit, suitable for bio- and chemical molecular analysis.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jingran Zhang, Siwei Lu, Guangfeng Shi, Wenkun Xie, Yanquan Geng, Zuobin Wang
Summary: A hybrid SERS substrate was developed for the detection of pesticide residues by sputtering Au nanoparticles and generating cone cavity structures on a copper-based graphene surface. The experimental results showed that the hybrid SERS substrate exhibited high sensitivity and reliability in detecting malachite green and paraquat.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Zixuan Wu, Jianxun Liu, Zhenming Wang, Lei Chen, Yiwei Xu, Zongjun Ma, Delai Kong, Dan Luo, Yan Jun Liu
Summary: We demonstrated a low-cost, highly sensitive hybrid Ag-Cu substrate with enhanced absorption for the excitation laser beam via the nanosphere lithography technique. The substrate consists of a Cu nanoarray covered with Ag nanoparticles, resulting in optimized absorption for the laser beam. Raman enhancement is achieved by incorporating plasmonic hotspots formed by dense Ag nanoparticles. The hybrid Ag-Cu SERS substrates exhibit a highly sensitive and reproducible SERS activity, with potential applications in biosensors, environmental monitoring, and food safety.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Qifa Wang, Liping Hou, Chenyang Li, Hailin Zhou, Xuetao Gan, Kaihui Liu, Fajun Xiao, Jianlin Zhao
Summary: In this study, a plasmonic nanocavity sensor is proposed, which enhances the interaction between the local field and the surrounding medium by coupling the nanocavity and the metal film, thereby improving sensitivity and figure of merit.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xingang Chen, Lei Zhu, Zhipeng Ma, Meilin Wang, Rui Zhao, Yueyue Zou, Yijie Fan
Summary: Industrial wastewater containing organic pollutants poses a serious threat to the environment and human health. Developing a multifunctional and reusable substrate based on surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) for detecting and degrading these pollutants is of great significance.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jian-Wun Huang, Yu-Min Kao, Po-Wei Chiu, Tso-Hsiang Wu, Yeeu-Chang Lee
Summary: This study utilized colloidal lithography and imprint lithography to create a light diffusion film based on surface microstructure. By arranging PS spheres of various diameters, it was found that a double layer of spheres showed the best optical diffusion performance.
JOURNAL OF NANOPARTICLE RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chuanzhen Zhao, Qingzhou Liu, Kevin M. Cheung, Wenfei Liu, Qing Yang, Xiaobin Xu, Tianxing Man, Paul S. Weiss, Chongwu Zhou, Anne M. Andrews
Summary: Wafer-scale nanoribbon field-effect transistor (FET) biosensors fabricated by straightforward top-down processes are demonstrated as sensing platforms with high sensitivity to a broad range of biological targets. Large-area, uniform In2O3 nanoribbon FETs show better detection sensitivities for ions, small molecules, and oligonucleotides due to their higher surface-to-volume ratios.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhenming Wang, Jianxun Liu, Jiawei Wang, Zongjun Ma, Delai Kong, Shouzhen Jiang, Dan Luo, Yan Jun Liu
Summary: This paper presents a cost-effective, large-sized, and highly reproducible SERS substrate prepared by nanosphere lithography technique. By manipulating the geometry of the Ag metasurface deposited on the substrate and coating a thin layer of graphene oxide, high enhancement factor and low detection limit of SERS performance have been achieved. Experimental results demonstrate the potential application value of this method for trace detection in fields like food safety control and environmental monitoring.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Lei Wu, Licong Cui, Jian Guo, Yong Peng, Jihua Zou, Bingjun Yu, Linmao Qian
Summary: This study reports a cost-effective and flexible method for fabricating 3D inverted silicon structures for SERS applications. The optimal fabrication process of inverted Si architecture was determined through finite difference time-domain simulations, and the sensitivity and reproducibility of the prepared substrates were demonstrated by SERS detection. Additionally, this method was successfully applied to detect residues in different water environments as well as fish tissues and scales.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Pei Zeng, Mengjie Zheng, Hao Chen, Guanying Chen, Zhiwen Shu, Lei Chen, Huikang Liang, Yuting Zhou, Qian Zhao, Huigao Duan
Summary: Seeking sensitive, large-scale, and low-cost substrates is crucial for practical applications of SERS technology. Noble metallic plasmonic nanostructures with dense hot spots have received significant attention due to their potential for sensitive and stable SERS performance. This work presents a simple fabrication method to achieve wafer-scale ultradense tilted and staggered plasmonic metallic nanopillars filled with numerous nanogaps. The resulting SERS substrate exhibits excellent detection limit, reproducibility, and long-term stability, making it promising for low-cost and high-performance sensors.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ziwei Ye, Chunchun Li, Qinglu Chen, Yikai Xu, Steven E. J. Bell
Summary: Self-assembly of plasmonic nanoparticles at water-oil interfaces is a cost-effective and efficient method for creating highly plasmonically active materials, which can be used for strong SERS enhancement. Various methods have been developed to induce self-assembly and fine-tune surface chemistry, but only some are compatible with SERS research, where ensuring unimpeded access of target molecules to the active surface is crucial.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Yan-Hui Deng, Zhong-Jian Yang, Ma-Long Hu, Xiao-Jing Du, Jun He
Summary: Anapole modes in all-dielectric nanostructures can be boosted through electromagnetic interactions beyond both near-field and far-field limits. Through analytical calculations and numerical simulations, it was found that electric dipoles associated with the anapole mode undergo retardation-related interactions with electric dipoles associated with a ring in the nanostructure, leading to efficiently enhanced responses. The near-field enhancement in a slotted silicon disk-ring nanostructure reached over 90 times, indicating the greatly enhanced anapole mode through electromagnetic couplings for potential applications in enhanced nonlinear photonics and near-field enhanced spectroscopies.
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Daniel Andren, Denis G. Baranov, Steven Jones, Giovanni Volpe, Ruggero Verre, Mikael Kall
Summary: Utilizing optomechanical effects, optical metavehicles can be constructed for microscopic particles to travel long distances under low-intensity plane-wave illumination and be steered by the polarization of the incident light. Demonstrating movement in complex patterns, self-correcting motion, and application as transport vehicles for microscopic cargoes, including unicellular organisms. The abundance of possible optical metasurfaces suggests the potential for developing a wide variety of metavehicles with specialized functional behaviors.
NATURE NANOTECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Optics
Rajath Sawant, Daniel Andren, Renato Juliano Martins, Samira Khadir, Ruggero Verre, Mikael Kall, Patrice Genevet
Summary: The study focuses on correcting various aberrations in optical systems using hybrid metalenses. Results show that at centimeter-scale hybrid metalenses, chromatic aberration and spherical aberration can be corrected by at least 80% and 70% respectively. The flexibility of adjusting various optical parameters with hybrid metasurfaces opens up new design opportunities for compact and broadband imaging, augmented reality/virtual reality, and holographic projection.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Bin Liu, Ma-Long Hu, Yi-Wen Zhang, Yue You, Zhao-Guo Liang, Xiao-Niu Peng, Zhong-Jian Yang
Summary: In this paper, we theoretically investigate the near-field couplings between two stacked all-dielectric nanodisks. We find that there are strong hybridizations between the electric anapole mode and the induced higher-order modes, offering new opportunities for nanoscale optical manipulations.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Dingdong Xie, Kai Yin, Zhong-Jian Yang, Han Huang, Xiaohui Li, Zhiwen Shu, Huigao Duan, Jun He, Jie Jiang
Summary: In this work, a novel polarization-perceptual neuro-transistor with reconfigurable anisotropic vision is proposed based on a two-dimensional ReS2 phototransistor. The device exhibits excellent photodetection ability and superior polarization sensitivity, and successfully realizes polarization memory consolidation and reconfigurable visual imaging. Potential applications for polarized navigation and three-dimensional visual polarization imaging are also demonstrated.
MATERIALS HORIZONS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xin-Feng Wei, Tomas Rindzevicius, Kaiyu Wu, Martin Bohlen, Mikael Hedenqvist, Anja Boisen, Aron Hakonen
Summary: Despite the growing global production and use of plastics, which generates vast amounts of plastic waste and micmplastics in the marine environment, a new method based on plasmon-enhanced fluorescence (PEF) was developed to detect microplastics in highly diluted natural samples. The method utilizes gold nanopillar-based substrates to enhance the fluorescence emission signal from microplastics in water samples and has a low limit of detection and quantification. This new method enables the visualization of undyed microplastics in fluorescence microscopy, even particles and fibers too small to be imaged with conventional light microscopy, making it a valuable tool for microplastic research.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jia-hui Sun, Bin Liu, Ding Liang, Meng -lei Zhu, Xiao-niu Peng, Xi-na Wang, Hui Yuan, Zhong-Jian Yang, Ya-lan Wang
Summary: This study investigates the enhancement of photocatalytic hydrogen production efficiency in water splitting by modulating the structure of nano materials. The addition of Au nanorods and MoS2 quantum dots significantly improves the photocatalytic activity.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Optics
Gui-Ming Pan, Li-Feng Yang, Fang-Zhou Shu, Yan-Long Meng, Zhi Hong, Zhong-Jian Yang
Summary: This study demonstrates that the interaction between magnetic dipole emitters and silver oligomers can excite anapole states with unique properties, effectively suppressing radiative power and providing an ideal platform for studying non-radiative transitions. These findings introduce magnetic anapoles to plasmonics and open up new possibilities for the development of high-performance magnetic-dipole-based optoelectronic devices.
PHOTONICS RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Lin Ma, Ma-Long Hu, Xiao-Jing Du, Jun He, Zhong-Jian Yang
Summary: This study theoretically investigates the cooperative effects between plasmonic nanoantennas mediated by whispering gallery modes of wavelength-scale dielectric resonators. The results show that strong cooperative effects can be achieved, leading to significantly enhanced optical responses of the antennas. A key feature in producing the strong cooperative effects is the transfer of energy from different antennas to a whispering gallery mode constructively or destructively.
RESULTS IN PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Falko Schmidt, Agnese Callegari, Abdallah Daddi-Moussa-Ider, Battulga Munkhbat, Ruggero Verre, Timur Shegai, Mikael Kaell, Hartmut Loewen, Andrea Gambassi, Giovanni Volpe
Summary: Researchers have demonstrated the tunable repulsive critical Casimir forces, which are important for the development of micro- and nanodevices. The stiction between parts in micro- and nanodevices, caused by attractive Casimir-Lifshitz forces, has been successfully counteracted by the repulsive critical Casimir forces. This breakthrough provides active control and precise tunability in the forces acting between the constituent parts.
Article
Optics
Mohammad Mahdi Shanei, Einstom Engay, Mikael Kaell
Summary: Researchers have proposed an ultra-thin silicon-based metasurface technology that enables simultaneous confinement and propulsion of microparticles, allowing for the trapping and transport of microscopic particles in a thin liquid cell. This technology is expected to play a significant role in areas such as miniaturized optical sensing, driving, and sorting.
Article
Optics
Mindaugas Juodenas, Erik Strandberg, Alexander Grabowski, Johan Gustavsson, Hana Sipova-Jungova, Anders Larsson, Mikael Kall
Summary: Flat metaoptics components have the potential to replace classical optics elements, leading to compact biophotonics devices when integrated with on-chip light sources and detectors. However, shaping light into wide angular range wavefronts with high efficiency using metasurfaces, as required in high-contrast microscopy applications, remains a challenge.
LIGHT-SCIENCE & APPLICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zhong-Jian Yang, Xiao-Jing Du, Ma-Long Hu, Jun He
Summary: We propose a magnetic laser in a subwavelength system consisting of a high-refractive-index dielectric cavity and magnetic quantum emitters. The conditions and feasibility of magnetic lasers in realistic systems are analyzed, with numerical results showing the potential in silicon disks with embedded emitters. The competition between electric and magnetic interactions and the enhancement of magnetic light-matter interactions are also investigated in achievable systems.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ma-Long Hu, Xiao-Jing Du, Lin Ma, Jun He, Zhong-Jian Yang
Summary: Whispering gallery modes can enhance the emission rate of magnetic dipole emitters in subwavelength dielectric cavities and enable coherent coupling between them.
Review
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Daniel Midtvedt, Vasilii Mylnikov, Alexander Stilgoe, Mikael Kall, Halina Rubinsztein-Dunlop, Giovanni Volpe
Summary: The deep-learning revolution is providing new opportunities for manipulating and harnessing light. It has already shown success in improving the design of nanophotonic devices and analyzing experimental data. However, challenges arise in understanding and interpreting the results and reliability of deep learning.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Laetitia Bardet, Herve Roussel, Stefano Saroglia, Masoud Akbari, David Munoz-Rojas, Carmen Jimenez, Aurore Denneulin, Daniel Bellet
Summary: The thermal instability of silver nanowires leads to increased electrical resistance in AgNW networks. Understanding the relationship between structural and electrical properties of AgNW networks is crucial for their integration as transparent electrodes in flexible optoelectronics. In situ X-ray diffraction measurements were used to study the crystallographic evolution of Ag-specific Bragg peaks during thermal ramping, revealing differences in thermal and structural transitions between bare and SnO2-coated AgNW networks.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Nathalia Cancino-Fuentes, Arnau Manasanch, Joana Covelo, Alex Suarez-Perez, Enrique Fernandez, Stratis Matsoukis, Christoph Guger, Xavi Illa, Anton Guimera-Brunet, Maria V. Sanchez-Vives
Summary: This study provides a comprehensive characterization of graphene-based solution-gated field-effect transistors (gSGFETs) for brain recordings, highlighting their potential clinical applications.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sikandar Aftab, Hailiang Liu, Dhanasekaran Vikraman, Sajjad Hussain, Jungwon Kang, Abdullah A. Al-Kahtani
Summary: This study examines the effects of hybrid nanoparticles made of NiO@rGO and NiO@CNT on the active layers of polymer solar cells and X-ray photodetectors. The findings show that these hybrid nanoparticles can enhance the charge carrier capacities and exciton dissociation properties of the active layers. Among the tested configurations, the NiO@CNT device demonstrates superior performance in converting sunlight into electricity, and achieves the best sensitivity for X-ray detection.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hyo Jung Shin, Seung Gyu Choi, Fengrui Qu, Min-Hee Yi, Choong-Hyun Lee, Sang Ryong Kim, Hyeong-Geug Kim, Jaewon Beom, Yoonyoung Yi, Do Kyung Kim, Eun-Hye Joe, Hee-Jung Song, Yonghyun Kim, Dong Woon Kim
Summary: This study investigates the role of SOX9 in reactive astrocytes following ischemic brain damage using a PLGA nanoparticle plasmid delivery system. The results demonstrate that PLGA nanoparticles can reduce ischemia-induced neurological deficits and infarct volume, providing a potential opportunity for stroke treatment.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Anurag Chaudhury, Koushik Debnath, Nikhil R. Jana, Jaydeep K. Basu
Summary: The study investigates the interaction between nanoparticles and cell membranes, and identifies key parameters, including charge, crowding, and membrane fluidity, that determine the adsorbed concentration and unbinding transition of nanoparticles.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sina Sadeghi, Fazel Bateni, Taekhoon Kim, Dae Yong Son, Jeffrey A. Bennett, Negin Orouji, Venkat S. Punati, Christine Stark, Teagan D. Cerra, Rami Awad, Fernando Delgado-Licona, Jinge Xu, Nikolai Mukhin, Hannah Dickerson, Kristofer G. Reyes, Milad Abolhasani
Summary: In this study, an autonomous approach for the development of lead-free metal halide perovskite nanocrystals is presented, which integrates a modular microfluidic platform with machine learning-assisted synthesis modeling. This approach enables rapid and optimized synthesis of copper-based lead-free nanocrystals.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zahir Abbas, Nissar Hussain, Surender Kumar, Shaikh M. Mobin
Summary: The rational construction of free-standing and flexible electrodes for electrochemical energy storage devices is an emerging research focus. In this study, a redox-active metal-organic framework (MOF) was prepared on carbon nanofibers using an in situ approach, resulting in a flexible electrode with high redox-active behavior and unique properties such as high flexibility and lightweight. The prepared electrode showed excellent cyclic retention and rate capability in supercapacitor applications. Additionally, it could be used as a freestanding electrode in flexible devices at different bending angles.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Lishan Zhang, Xiaoting Zhang, Hui Ran, Ze Chen, Yicheng Ye, Jiamiao Jiang, Ziwei Hu, Miral Azechi, Fei Peng, Hao Tian, Zhili Xu, Yingfeng Tu
Summary: Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a promising local treatment modality in cancer therapy, but its therapeutic efficacy is restricted by ineffective delivery of photosensitizers and tumor hypoxia. In this study, a phototactic Chlorella-based near-infrared (NIR) driven green affording-oxygen microrobot system was developed for enhanced PDT. The system exhibited desirable phototaxis and continuous oxygen generation, leading to the inhibition of tumor growth in mice. This study demonstrates the potential of using a light-driven green affording-oxygen microrobot to enhance photodynamic therapy.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yujin Li, Jing Xu, Xinqi Luo, Futing Wang, Zhong Dong, Ke-Jing Huang, Chengjie Hu, Mengyi Hou, Ren Cai
Summary: In this study, hollow heterostructured materials were constructed using an innovative template-engaged method as cathodes for zinc-ion batteries. The materials exhibited fast Zn2+ transport channels, improved electrical conductivity, and controlled volume expansion during cycling. The designed structure allowed for an admirable reversible capacity and high coulombic efficiency.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Paritosh Mahato, Shashi Shekhar, Rahul Yadav, Saptarshi Mukherjee
Summary: This study comprehensively elucidates the role of the core and electrostatic surface of metal nanoclusters in catalytic reduction reactions. The electrostatic surface dramatically modulates the reactivity of metal nanoclusters.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Pei Liu, Mengdi Liang, Zhengwei Liu, Haiyu Long, Han Cheng, Jiahe Su, Zhongbiao Tan, Xuewen He, Min Sun, Xiangqian Li, Shuai He
Summary: This study demonstrates a simple and environmentally-friendly method for the synthesis of zinc oxide nanozymes (ZnO NZs) using wasted hop extract (WHE). The WHE-ZnO NZs exhibit exceptional peroxidase-like activity and serve as effective catalysts for the oxidation of 3,3,5,5-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) in the presence of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). In addition, a straightforward colorimetric technique for detecting both H2O2 and glucose was developed using the WHE-ZnO NZs as peroxidase-like catalysts.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hyunkyu Oh, Young Jun Lee, Eun Ji Kim, Jinseok Park, Hee-Eun Kim, Hyunsoo Lee, Hyunjoo Lee, Bumjoon J. Kim
Summary: Mesoporous carbon particles have unique structural properties that make them suitable as support materials for catalytic applications. This study investigates the impact of channel nanostructures on the catalytic activity of porous carbon particles (PCPs) by fabricating PCPs with controlled channel exposure on the carbon surface. The results show that PCPs with highly open channel nanostructures exhibit significantly higher catalytic activity compared to those with closed channel nanostructures.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yunjie Lu, Zhaohui Li, Zewei Li, Shihao Zhou, Ning Zhang, Jianming Zhang, Lu Zong
Summary: A tough, long-lasting adhesive and highly conductive nanocomposite hydrogel (PACPH) was fabricated via the synergy of interfacial entanglement and adhesion group densification. PACPH possesses excellent mechanical properties, interfacial adhesion strength, and conductivity, making it a promising material for long-term monitoring of human activities and electrocardiogram signals.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zichao Wei, Audrey Vandergriff, Chung-Hao Liu, Maham Liaqat, Mu-Ping Nieh, Yu Lei, Jie He
Summary: We have developed a simple method to prepare polymer-grafted plasmonic metal nanoparticles with pH-responsive surface-enhanced Raman scattering. By using pH-responsive polymers as ligands, the aggregation of nanoparticles can be controlled, leading to enhanced SERS. The pH-responsive polymer-grafted nanoparticles show high reproducibility and sensitivity in solution, providing a novel approach for SERS without the need for sample pre-concentration.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Melis Ozge Alas Colak, Ahmet Gungor, Merve Buldu Akturk, Emre Erdem, Rukan Genc
Summary: This research investigates the effect of functionalizing carbon dots with hydroxyl polymers on their performance as electrode materials in a supercapacitor. The results show that the functionalized carbon dots exhibit excellent electrochemical performance and improved stability.