Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ji Su Yun, Ji Hong Kim, Seok Chang Kang, Ji Sun Im
Summary: The thermocatalytic decomposition of methane is a promising method for hydrogen production. In this study, the behavior of methane decomposition and deactivated catalysts were analyzed, and it was found that the activity of the activated carbon catalyst is mainly affected by the specific surface area and defect sites.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Laurent Fulcheri, Vandad-Julien Rohani, Elliott Wyse, Ned Hardman, Enoch Dames
Summary: A novel thermal plasma process for economically viable commercial-scale hydrogen and carbon black production is introduced in detail. The selectivity and yield of solid carbon and gaseous hydrogen are emphasized. Lab scale reactor data demonstrates the technical viability, with methane feedstock conversions of >99%, hydrogen selectivity of >95%, solid recovery of >90%, and the ability to produce carbon particles of varying crystallinity. The energy intensity of this process is currently around 25 kWh per kg of H2 produced, significantly lower than water electrolysis.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ahmed S. Al-Fatesh, Adel Abdelkader, Ahmed I. Osman, Mahmud S. Lanre, Anis H. Fakeeha, Mansour Alhoshan, Yousef M. Alanazi, Ahmed E. Awadallah, David W. Rooney
Summary: In this study, non-supported pure and mixed cobalt and iron oxide catalysts were synthesized using a simple, environmentally friendly preparation method in which water was the sole solvent. The results showed that the mixed oxide catalysts exhibit higher catalytic activity than the pure oxides, and the Fe: Co atomic ratio is the key factor in the catalytic activity of these mixed oxides. Among the catalysts tested, the 50Fe + 50Co catalyst showed the highest catalytic activity towards methane conversion, reaching about 52.6%.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
S. M. R. Mirkarimi, S. Bensaid, V. Negro, D. Chiaramonti
Summary: This article provides a review of recent studies on hydrogen production through methane cracking over carbon-based catalysts. The impact of operating parameters and catalyst characteristics on methane decomposition has been widely discussed.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiangyu Jie, Roujia Chen, Tara Biddle, Daniel R. Slocombe, Jonathan Robin Dilworth, Tiancun Xiao, Peter P. Edwards
Summary: Understanding the interaction between electromagnetic microwave radiation and solid matter is crucial for optimizing heterogeneous catalysis and microwave-initiated chemical processes. This study investigates the fundamental mechanism of interaction between microwaves and solid Fe catalysts during the dehydrogenation of hexadecane. The size-dependent electronic transition of Fe metal particles from a microwave reflector to a microwave absorber is found to be essential for efficient metal catalysis. Additionally, simultaneous exposure to microwaves enhances catalytic performance by inducing synergistic effects between different materials in a mechanical mixture.
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Cham Q. Pham, Tan Ji Siang, Ponnusamy Senthil Kumar, Zainal Ahmad, Leilei Xiao, Mahadi B. Bahari, Anh Ngoc T. Cao, Natarajan Rajamohan, Amjad Saleh Qazaq, Amit Kumar, Pau Loke Show, Dai-Viet N. Vo
Summary: Dihydrogen (H-2), commonly known as hydrogen, has attracted research interest due to its potential applications in fuel cells, vehicles, pharmaceuticals, and gas processing. The catalytic decomposition of methane is a promising technology to generate COx-free hydrogen and carbon nanomaterials, which have various applications in electronics, fuel cells, clothing, as well as biological and environmental treatments. This paper reviews the decomposition of methane on Ni-based catalysts and investigates the factors influencing the reaction.
ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Raminda Rattanaamonkulchai, Thunyathon Kludpantanapan, Atthapon Srifa, Wanida Koo-Amornpattana, Weerawut Chaiwat, Chularat Sakdaronnarong, Tawatchai Charinpanitkul, Suttichai Assabumrungrat, Suwimol Wongsakulphasatch, Pau-Loke Show, Ryo Watanabe, Choji Fukuhara, Sakhon Ratchahat
Summary: In this study, the simultaneous production of hydrogen and carbon nanotubes from direct conversion of biogas was investigated. It was found that Co/MgO catalyst showed the highest performance, while Fe/MgO catalyst showed the lowest catalytic activity. In addition, the addition of Mo in bimetallic catalysts improved the production yields of H2 and CNTs.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Guohui Xuan, Fang Liu, Fan Zhang, Yiling Hu, Jinhan Miao, Li Yang
Summary: This study improves catalyst stability by adding a trace amount of H2S in direct methane decomposition, leading to increased methane conversion and delayed deactivation time. H2S changes the carbon deposition morphology of the catalyst, promoting methane molecule adsorption on the catalyst surface.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Dong Hyun Ko, Seok Chang Kang, Chul Wee Lee, Ji Sun Im
Summary: By investigating the effects of porous properties of supports on Co-Mo/MgO catalysts, it was found that improving the pore structure of MgO enhances the dispersibility of Co active metal, thereby improving methane conversion and multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) production.
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Fang Liu, Guohui Xuan, Lun Ai, Qing Liu, Li Yang
Summary: This study investigates the effects of acid treatment on activated carbon (AC) for methane decomposition, finding that while increases in functional groups may enhance active surface sites, changes in surface areas and pore volumes are representative of methane conversions. Decreased specific surface area and altered pore structure are detrimental to the initial steps of methane adsorption and decomposition.
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Pavel B. Kurmashov, Alexander G. Bannov, Maxim Popov, Andrey E. Brester, Arina Ukhina, Arkady Ishchenko, Evgenii A. Maksimovskii, Lyudmila Tolstobrova, Arsenii O. Chulkov, Gennady G. Kuvshinov
Summary: The catalyst for decomposing methane to carbon nanofibers and hydrogen was successfully prepared using the solution combustion technique. The dynamics of temperature change during the redox reaction process of catalyst synthesis was experimentally determined. Testing of the catalyst showed that under optimal conditions of temperature and pressure, high specific yield of hydrogen could be achieved.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Li Yang, Chunmei Xin, Guohui Xuan, Shuai Liu, Fang Liu, Yanyan Ren
Summary: Catalytic methane decomposition is a promising hydrogen production technology. Activated carbon suffers from fast deactivation, while carbon black shows good stability. By doping carbon black on the surface and in the pores of activated carbon, a new catalyst with improved activity and prolonged deactivation time is achieved.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Brett Parkinson, Clemens F. Patzschke, Dimitrios Nikolis, Sumathy Raman, David C. Dankworth, Klaus Hellgardt
Summary: Methane pyrolysis in molten salts has the potential to produce low-cost, low-CO2 emission H-2 on an industrial scale, with alkali halides as liquid reaction media resulting in high purity carbon; observed activation energies are lower and purity correlates with salt compound size and salt-carbon wettability.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Giuseppe Conte, Alfonso Policicchio, Oreste De Luca, Petra Rudolf, Giovanni Desiderio, Raffaele G. Agostino
Summary: The transition to a carbon-neutral energy sector requires the development of new storage materials for hydrogen and methane as well as new solutions for carbon capture and storage. Activated carbons, with their high specific surface area and other favorable properties, are considered promising adsorbents for these purposes. This study focuses on the synthesis and characterization of activated carbons starting from amorphous cellulose, with and without the inclusion of copper nanoparticles, and investigates the effects of different nanoparticle concentrations on porosity and gas storage properties.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Mumtaj Shah, Mohammed K. Al Mesfer, Mohd Danish
Summary: In this study, the performance of 10 wt.% Co-1 wt. % Rh/TiO2 catalysts with varying textural properties were investigated for the production of hydrogen and carbon nanotubes via methane decomposition. The results showed that the texture of the TiO2 support has a significant influence on the catalytic performance, and the optimal activity and stability can be achieved by controlling the calcination temperature and phase composition of TiO2. Furthermore, the phase composition of the catalyst also affects the formation of carbon nanotubes.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Anna Malaika, Julia Gertig, Paulina Rechnia, Aleksandra Miklaszewska, Mieczyslaw Kozlowski
ARABIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Anna Malaika, Paulina Rechnia-Goracy, Monika Kot, Mieczyslaw Kozlowski
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Paulina Rechnia-Goracy, Anna Malaika, Mieczyslaw Kozlowski
DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS
(2018)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Anna Malaika, Mieczyslaw Kozlowski
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Paulina Rechnia-Goracy, Anna Malaika, Mieczyslaw Kozlowski
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Beata Krzyzynska, Anna Malaika, Karolina Ptaszynska, Agnieszka Tolinska, Piotr Kirszensztejn, Mieczyslaw Kozlowski
DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS
(2020)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Anna Malaika, Karolina Ptaszynska, Mieczyslaw Kozlowski
Summary: Sulfonated bio-carbon samples were prepared using two different methods and showed excellent catalytic performance in the esterification reaction of glycerol with acetic acid, achieving high conversion and satisfactory selectivity. The prepared carbon materials retained their activity after multiple cycles, and there was a correlation between catalyst performance and the concentration of -SO3H groups.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Justina Gaidukevic, Jurgis Barkauskas, Anna Malaika, Vitalija Jasulaitiene, Mieczyslaw Kozlowski
Summary: A series of N-doped graphene-based materials were prepared through thermal treatment of graphene oxide under ammonia flow or impregnation with melamine, resulting in efficient doping of TRGO with N functionalities. The NH3-treated carbons were more basic in nature compared to those treated with melamine, with the presence of quaternary nitrogen. The preferential formation of quaternary nitrogen was observed under more severe conditions of higher temperature and longer reaction time.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
A. Malaika, K. Ptaszynska, K. Morawa Eblagon, M. F. R. Pereira, J. L. Figueiredo, M. Kozlowski
Summary: Carbon catalysts functionalized with -SO3H groups were found to effectively catalyze the transesterification reaction between glycerol and ethyl acetate, producing a mixture of acetins. The efficient production of valuable biofuel additives, namely diacetins and triacetins, was strongly dependent on the sulfonic group content on the catalyst surface.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Anna Malaika, Karolina Ptaszynska, Mieczyslaw Kozlowski
Summary: Ethylene was transformed into carbon products via a thermocatalytic process, which were further modified with concentrated sulfuric acid or 4-benzenediazonium sulfonate to produce acid-type catalysts. Samples were characterized and analyzed to confirm the better performance of diazonium salt-modified carbon fibers in the synthesis of high-value fuel bio-additives.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Anna Malaika, Karolina Ptaszy, Justina Gaidukevic, Mieczyslaw Kozlowski
Summary: Thermally reduced graphene oxide (TRGO) was functionalized using different modifying agents to obtain solid acid graphene-based catalysts. The catalyst modified with 4-benzenediazonium sulfonate (TRGO_BDS) exhibited excellent catalytic activity, attributed to a high content of surface SO3H groups.
Article
Electrochemistry
Justina Gaidukevic, Ruta Aukstakojyte, Mieczyslaw Kozlowski, Jurgis Barkauskas, Rasa Pauliukaite
Summary: This paper presents a simple and facile method for preparing N-doped reduced graphene oxide (N-rGO) as an electroactive electrode material for the detection of hydrogen peroxide and glucose. Two different N-rGO samples were obtained by thermal modification of reduced graphene oxide at different temperatures. The N-rGO_950 sample showed higher electrochemical activity and sensitivity compared to the N-rGO_850 sample due to its higher amount of nitrogen species and surface area. The sensor based on N-rGO_950 exhibited fast response time, wide linear range, low limit of detection, and superior sensitivity for the detection of H2O2 and glucose.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Karolina Ptaszynska, Anna Malaika, Klaudia Kozigrodzka, Mieczyslaw Kozlowski
Summary: The results show that carbon-fiber-supported metal oxide catalysts can effectively and selectively synthesize glycerol carbonate from urea and glycerol under ambient pressure. The CFox-supported ZnO and MgO systems exhibit the best catalytic performance.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Anna Malaika, Martyna Heinrich, Joanna Goscianska, Mieczyslaw Kozlowski
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Justina Gaidukevic, Jurgis Barkauskas, Anna Malaika, Paulina Rechnia-Goracy, Aleksandra Mozdzynska, Vitalija Jasulaitiene, Mieczyslaw Kozlowski
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
(2018)