Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Alexander Fernandez Scarioni, Craig Barton, Hector Corte-Leon, Sibylle Sievers, Xiukun Hu, Fernando Ajejas, William Legrand, Nicolas Reyren, Vincent Cros, Olga Kazakova, Hans W. Schumacher
Summary: Researchers experimentally characterized the thermoelectrical signature of individual skyrmions in chiral Pt/Co/Ru multilayers and discussed possible topological contributions. This method allows for noninvasive detection and counting of skyrmions and enables studies of topological thermoelectric effects on the nanoscale.
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Wesley A. Brashear, Kevin R. Bredemeyer, William J. Murphy
Summary: Research indicates that the gene content and linkage conservation of the X chromosome in placental mammals are subject to strong evolutionary and functional constraints. Most ampliconic gene families are found on the ancestral X chromosome of placental mammals, and the conservation of gene order and recombination patterns is attributed to selective constraints on three-dimensional genomic architecture necessary for superloop formation. Compensatory inversions have evolved in species with rearranged X chromosomes to maintain critical long-range physical interactions essential for superloop formation during X-chromosome inactivation.
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Hasan A. Rahman, Kyle P. McCarthy, Jennifer L. McCarthy, Mohammad M. Faisal
Summary: Bangladesh, a densely populated country with high mammal diversity, is quickly losing wildlife habitat due to limited ecological knowledge and lack of conservation initiatives. A study in Northeastern Bangladesh found a variety of mammal species and highlighted the importance of public-private partnerships, targeted protected areas, and increased local capacity for conservation efforts.
GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Juliette Lozano-Goupil, Benoit G. Bardy, Ludovic Marin
Summary: This study aimed to identify individual motor signature (IMS) of emotions, finding that there are specific motor signatures for joy and sadness, introducing the notion of emotional individual motor signature (EIMS).
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Genevieve A. Le Bas, George J. Youssef, Jacqui A. Macdonald, Richard Mattick, Samantha J. Teague, Ingrid Honan, Jennifer E. McIntosh, Sarah Khor, Larissa Rossen, Elizabeth J. Elliott, Steve Allsop, Lucinda Burns, Craig A. Olsson, Delyse M. Hutchinson
Summary: The study examined the relationships between maternal bonding, negative affect, and infant social-emotional development. Strong continuities were found between bonding and negative affect across pregnancy and postpartum, with higher postnatal maternal bonding predicting infant social-emotional development.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2021)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
Andrea Urrutia, Oxana Banszegi, Peter Szenczi, Robyn Hudson
Summary: This study aimed to assess the stress response of pet domestic cats to brief confinement in a pet carrier and analyze individual differences across different age groups. The results showed that vocalization can be a good indicator of stress response in cats during such everyday procedures, but facial thermography is not sufficiently reliable in this regard.
APPLIED ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Chunmian Zhang, Congnan Sun, Jeffrey R. Lucas, Hao Gu, Jiang Feng, Tinglei Jiang
Summary: The study found that forehead gland secretions in male Great Himalayan leaf-nosed bats contain 16 categories of compounds, showing significant differences among individuals. Males of this species can use chemical signals for individual recognition and play a crucial role in territorial defense, providing new evidence for the importance of chemical signals in conflict resolution.
ANNALS OF THE NEW YORK ACADEMY OF SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Forestry
L. Mike Conner, Angela Holland, Gail Morris
Summary: Longleaf pine forests, as one of the most fire-dependent forest types, have received conservation and restoration emphasis due to the loss and fragmentation. Prescribed fires are important for maintaining habitat for small mammals, but the return intervals of fires have species-specific effects on small mammal abundances. Manipulating fire return intervals can be a promising tool for managing the relative abundance of small mammals and other wildlife.
FOREST ECOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Economics
Chien-Chiang Lee, Fuhao Wang
Summary: This research demonstrates that digital inclusive finance can directly reduce carbon intensity, optimize industrial structure, and promote green technology to impact carbon intensity, with the prerequisites of a good technological environment, a certain economic scale, and openness. Digital inclusive finance has a spatial effect on carbon intensity, and the promulgation of green-credit policy is beneficial to cutting down carbon intensity.
ECONOMIC ANALYSIS AND POLICY
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Wenbo Lu, Yaqin Zhao, Jin Wang, Zhaoxiang Zheng, Liqi Feng, Jiaxi Tang
Summary: Mammals play a crucial role in conserving species diversity and maintaining ecological balance. However, training deep learning networks for wildlife monitoring requires a substantial amount of annotated animal images, which are currently lacking in specialized datasets. This article addresses this limitation by creating a mammal image dataset and explores new intelligent animal recognition models.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Einat Levy-Gigi, Simone Shamay-Tsoory
Summary: Labeling negative feelings can effectively reduce emotional distress, regardless of the timing of labeling. However, the impact of labeling varies depending on the intensity of emotions. Labeling can reduce distress in high-intensity aversive conditions but may increase distress in low-intensity conditions.
Article
Economics
Boqiang Lin, Chenchen Huang
Summary: The digital economy plays a crucial role in transforming economic and social development and has a diverse impact on carbon neutrality. However, the relationship between digitalization and electricity intensity remains unclear and debatable. This study fills the gap by measuring the level of the digital economy in 227 Chinese cities from 2011 to 2019 and investigating the nonlinear effects and mechanisms of the digital economy on electricity intensity using the panel smooth transition model. The findings show that the digital economy promotes electricity intensity with an inverted U-shaped effect, indicating that it increases electricity intensity through infrastructure development and electronic item usage while reducing it through changes in consumption and technological advancements. This study provides valuable insights and improves understanding regarding the correlation between the digital economy and electricity intensity.
Article
Chemistry, Medicinal
Hulya Kasikara, Nuran Sungu, Mustafa Arslan, Aysegul Kucuk, Levent Ozturk, Nigar Afandiyeva, Mustafa Kavutcu
Summary: The study revealed that long-term use of ketamine could lead to various pathological changes in kidney and testicular tissues, such as tissue congestion, distortion, and elevated oxidative stress levels. These findings suggest potential risks of ketamine in anesthesia applications.
DRUG DESIGN DEVELOPMENT AND THERAPY
(2021)
Article
Economics
Weike Zhang, Hongxia Fan, Qiwei Zhao
Summary: Digital infrastructure has a significant impact on urban carbon emission intensity, reducing carbon emissions, particularly in northern, eastern, and central cities, as well as resource-based cities. Additionally, it reduces carbon emissions by facilitating industrial upgrading, diminishing resource dependence, and fostering green innovation.
Article
Biology
Sayaka Kidby, Dave Neale, Sam Wass, Victoria Leong
Summary: This study examined the differences in affect synchrony between positive and negative affect during parent-infant object play. The results showed that positive affect synchrony increased during social play, while negative affect synchrony did not significantly change. The findings suggest that maternal active engagement in playful interaction with the infant can enhance and prolong infant positive affect and parent-infant positive affect synchrony.
PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY B-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Anthropology
Rindrahatsarana Ramanankirahina, Marine Joly, Marina Scheumann, Elke Zimmermann
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL ANTHROPOLOGY
(2016)
Article
Zoology
S. E. Kessler, M. Scheumann, D. B. Hanbury, L. T. Nash, E. Zimmermann, S. L. Watson
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY
(2015)
Article
Evolutionary Biology
Wiebke S. Konerding, Elke Zimmermann, Eva Bleich, Hans-Juergen Hedrich, Marina Scheumann
BMC EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY
(2016)
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Daniela Hartmann, Marina Davila-Ross, Siew Te Wong, Josep Call, Marina Scheumann
JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE PSYCHOLOGY
(2017)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Wiebke S. Konerding, Elke Zimmermann, Eva Bleich, Hans-Juergen Hedrich, Marina Scheumann
Article
Zoology
Alida F. Hasiniaina, Marina Scheumann, Mamy Rina Evasoa, Diane Braud, Solofonirina Rasoloharijaona, Blanchard Randrianambinina, Elke Zimmermann
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY
(2018)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Sabrina N. Linn, Michael Boeer, Marina Scheumann
Article
Zoology
K. M. Roeper, M. Scheumann, A. B. Wiechert, S. Nathan, B. Goossens, M. J. Owren, E. Zimmermann
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY
(2014)
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Audrey Maille, Nathalie Jaeschke, Marine Joly, Marina Scheumann, Catherine Blois-Heulin, Elke Zimmermann
JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE PSYCHOLOGY
(2013)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Marine Joly, Marina Scheumann, Elke Zimmermann
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Marina Scheumann, Anna S. Hasting, Sonja A. Kotz, Elke Zimmermann
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Marina Scheumann, Sabrina Linn, Elke Zimmermann
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2017)
Article
Ecology
Alida Frankline Hasiniaina, Ute Radespiel, Sharon E. Kessler, Mamy Rina Evasoa, Solofonirina Rasoloharijaona, Blanchard Randrianambinina, Elke Zimmermann, Sabine Schmidt, Marina Scheumann
ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
(2020)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Julia Jenikejew, Brenda Chaignon, Sabrina Linn, Marina Scheumann
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2020)
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Marina Scheumann, Anna S. Hasting, Elke Zimmermann, Sonja A. Kotz
FRONTIERS IN BEHAVIORAL NEUROSCIENCE
(2017)