Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Ming-Yang Liu, Qiu-Shuang Li, Wan-Yu Ding, Li-Wei Dong, Min Deng, Jia-Hui Chen, Xiao Tian, Abeer Hashem, Al-Bandari Fahad Al-Arjani, Mekhled M. Alenazi, Elsayed Fathi Abd-Allah, Qiang-Sheng Wu
Summary: This study investigated the effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Paraglomus occultum on tomato under salt and non-salt stress conditions. It was found that AMF inoculation enhanced plant growth and salt resistance, and regulated the expression of stress-responsive genes.
CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN AGRICULTURE
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Fengwei Diao, Zhenhua Dang, Xi Cui, Jing Xu, Bingbing Jia, Shengli Ding, Zhechao Zhang, Wei Guo
Summary: Under moderate salt conditions, mycorrhizal fungi significantly increased shoot biomass and shoot height of halophyte Suaeda salsa, while decreasing shoot Na+ and soluble sugar concentration. Transcriptomic analysis showed that mycorrhizal fungi modulated carbohydrate metabolism, photosynthesis, and amino acid metabolism in shoots.
ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY
(2021)
Article
Agronomy
Alessandro Miceli, Filippo Vetrano, Livio Torta, Alessandro Esposito, Alessandra Moncada
Summary: The shortage of water for irrigation is a major problem in arid and semiarid regions. To combat this issue, deficit irrigation and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) inoculation have been proposed. An experiment on melon plants showed that AMF inoculation improved plant tolerance to moderate water stress and certain fruit quality parameters. Moderate deficit irrigation combined with AMF inoculation allowed for water savings without affecting fruit yield, while also increasing water use efficiency and certain fruit quality characteristics. The use of AMF plants also had potential to reduce yield loss and improve fruit quality under severe deficit irrigation.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Yihan Wang, Fengxin Dong, Hui Chen, Tingying Xu, Ming Tang
Summary: Casuarina glauca is an important coastal protection forest species that faces high salt stress all year round. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can promote the growth and salt tolerance of C. glauca under salt stress. This study investigated the effects of Rhizophagus irregularis on plant biomass, Na+ and Cl- distribution, and gene expression in C. glauca under NaCl stress through pot simulation experiments.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Analia Valdebenito, Javiera Nahuelcura, Christian Santander, Pablo Cornejo, Boris Contreras, Sergio Gomez-Alonso, Antonieta Ruiz
Summary: This study evaluated the phenolic profiles and antioxidant activity of potato crops inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). The results showed that AMF can protect plants against water stress.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Zengyu Zhang, Bei Li, Yongxian Liu, Lixin He, Ting Pang, Zongdao Chen, Md Jahidul Islam Shohag, Xiuyan Miao, Xi Li, Minghua Gu, Yanyan Wei
Summary: Selenium is an essential trace element for humans, and AMF inoculation and selenium fertilizer application have a promoting effect on selenium uptake in soybean. Fertilization with selenite and inoculation with different AMF strains affect the speciation, biomass and accumulation of selenium in soybean. The combined use of AMF inoculation and selenium fertilizer increases the bioavailable selenium in soil and promotes the total selenium concentration and organic selenium accumulation in soybean. These results suggest that AMF inoculation combined with selenium fertilizer can be a promising strategy for selenium biofortification in soybean.
Article
Microbiology
Saranya Khaekhum, Jindarat Ekprasert, Thanapat Suebrasri, Wasan Seemakram, Wiyada Mongkolthanaruk, Nuntavun Riddech, Sanun Jogloy, Sophon Boonlue
Summary: The co-inoculation of EPF and AMF can significantly promote the growth and yield of sunchoke, even better than chemical fertilizers, suggesting that this combined inoculation has the potential to be used as a biofertilizer in the fields.
Article
Horticulture
Weihong Fu, Mengyao Yan, Lin Zhao, Xianqi Zeng, Binhua Cai, Shenchun Qu, Sanhong Wang
Summary: Utilization of plants-microbe's interactions to remediate calcium (Ca) deficiency soils is effective and practical. A greenhouse pot experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) inoculation and the synergy of AMF and Ca fertilizer on physiological and transcriptomic responses in apple rootstock roots. The results revealed that AMF and Ca fertilizer synergistically extended the root system, increased calcium levels, and regulated the expression of genes related to growth and calcium uptake pathways, leading to improved growth and calcium effectiveness in soil.
SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Linlin Xie, Yinli Bi, Shaopeng Ma, Jianxuan Shang, Qincheng Hu, Peter Christie
Summary: The dual inoculation of maize with AMF and DSE from other plant species had positive effects on plant growth, with the outcome depending on the density of DSE. Low density DSE had lesser impact on plant growth compared to medium or high densities, and AMF promoted above-ground growth more than DSE, while high density DSE promoted root development more than AMF. The combination of AMF and DSE could lead to synergistic growth effects at low DSE density and competitive effects at medium to high DSE densities.
Article
Plant Sciences
Kanchan Jumrani, Virender Singh Bhatia, Sunita Kataria, Saud A. Alamri, Manzer H. Siddiqui, Anshu Rastogi
Summary: This study demonstrates that soybean plants inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) exhibit better growth, photosynthetic parameters, and seed yield under high temperature, while alleviating the damage to the structure and function of the photosynthetic apparatus caused by heat stress.
Article
Microbiology
Sulaimon Basiru, Mohamed Hijri
Summary: Interventions with commercial inoculants have the potential to reduce the environmental footprint of agriculture, but their indiscriminate deployment has raised questions on the unintended consequences of microbial invasion. This article examines the present framework used to define arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) invasion and offers perspectives on the steps needed to avoid negative impacts. It suggests strategies to reduce overdependence on introduced inoculants and recommends policies and regulations to monitor inoculant value chains.
Article
Forestry
Shilin Ma, Jianmin Yue, Jinping Wang, Zhaohui Jia, Chong Li, Jingyi Zeng, Xin Liu, Jinchi Zhang
Summary: Coastal erosion has caused increasing damage to coastal shelterbelts. In this study, it was found that inoculation with different AMF strains can improve the growth and nitrogen utilization of Gleditsia sinensis Lam. and Zelkova serrata (Thunb.) Makino under different salt concentrations. Funneliformis mosseae (FM) showed the most significant positive effects on plant growth.
Article
Soil Science
Johan De Gruyter, James T. Weedon, Evelyne M. Elst, Stefan Geisen, Marcel G. A. Van der Heijden, Erik Verbruggen
Summary: The interaction between AM fungi and plants shapes the surrounding soil microbial communities, possibly due to enhanced growth of host plants changing the amount, timing, and form of carbon inputs into soil. This study found changes in the community composition of soil microbial groups in mesocosms inoculated with AM fungi on grass and clover plants, leading to increased plant productivity and other performance measures.
SOIL BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Gonzalo Tereucan, Antonieta Ruiz, Javiera Nahuelcura, Paulina Oyarzun, Christian Santander, Peter Winterhalter, Paulo Ademar Avelar Ferreira, Pablo Cornejo
Summary: The study showed that wheat plants inoculated with AMF exhibited higher antioxidant activity and phenolic content, indicating their ability to cope with water stress, which is important in regions where global climate change is leading to reduced rainfall.
JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Zhilei Liu, Shiting Bi, Jingrou Meng, Tingting Liu, Pengfei Li, Cailian Yu, Xianlong Peng
Summary: The study found that arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can improve plant tolerance to low-temperature stress by regulating proline accumulation. Nitric oxide (NO) plays an important signaling role in proline metabolism. The level of environmental nitrogen (N) affects AMF colonization and its contribution to plant resistance under low-temperature conditions.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Gopal Selvakumar, Charlotte C. Shagol, Kiyoon Kim, Seunggab Han, Tongmin Sa
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
G. Selvakumar, C. C. Shagol, Y. Kang, B. N. Chung, S. G. Han, T. M. Sa
JOURNAL OF APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
(2018)
Article
Agronomy
Gopal Selvakumar, Pyoung Ho Yi, Seong Eun Lee, Charlotte C. Shagol, Seung Gab Han, Tongmin Sa, Bong Nam Chung
Article
Entomology
Polpass Arul Jose, Ramasamy Krishnamoorthy, Soon-Wo Kwon, Veeranan Janahiraman, Murugaiyan Senthilkumar, Nellaiappan O. Gopal, Karunanandham Kumutha, Rangasamy Anandham
Article
Microbiology
Rangasamy Anandham, Jun Heo, Ramasamy Krishnamoorthy, Murugaiyan Senthilkumar, Neraiappan Mgaganathan Gopal, Soo-Jin Kim, Soon-Wo Kwon
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SYSTEMATIC AND EVOLUTIONARY MICROBIOLOGY
(2019)
Article
Soil Science
Kiyoon Kim, Sandipan Samaddar, Poulami Chatterjee, Ramasamy Krishnamoorthy, Sunyoung Jeon, Tongmin Sa
APPLIED SOIL ECOLOGY
(2019)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Mak Chanratana, Manoharan Melvin Joe, Aritra Roy Choudhury, Rangasamy Anandham, Ramasamy Krishnamoorthy, Kiyoon Kim, Sunyoung Jeon, Joonho Choi, Jeongyun Choi, Tongmin Sa
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
R. Krishnamoorthy, Polpass Arul Jose, V Janahiraman, P. Indira Gandhi, R. Gandhi Gracy, Sushil Kumar Jalali, M. Senthil Kumar, V Malathi, R. Anandham
BIOCONTROL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Environmental Sciences
R. Krishnamoorthy, R. Anandham, P. Indiragandhi, R. Vaidyanathan, A. Mothilal, V Karunakaran, R. Brindavathy, K. Kumutha, M. Senthilkumar
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Polpass Arul Jose, Ramasamy Krishnamoorthy, Pandiyan Indira Gandhi, Murugaiyan Senthilkumar, Veeraran Jamahiraman, Karunandham Kumutha, Aritra Roy Choudhury, Sandipan Samaddar, Rangasamy Anandham, Tongmin Sa
JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ramasamy Krishnamoorthy, Aritra Roy Choudhury, Polpass Arul Jose, Kathirvel Suganya, Murugaiyan Senthilkumar, James Prabhakaran, Nellaiappan Olaganathan Gopal, Jeongyun Choi, Kiyoon Kim, Rangasamy Anandham, Tongmin Sa
Summary: This study characterized the bacterial diversity and enzyme activities of soil near Orathupalayam dam in Tamil Nadu, India. Long-term exposure to azo dyes resulted in an increase in the relative abundance of Saccharibacteria, important for dye degradation, while the dye compounds may have been deposited in agricultural fields through irrigation.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Nunna Sai Aparna Devi, Karunanandham Kumutha, Rangasamy Anandham, Ramasamy Krishnamoorthy
Summary: The study demonstrated that Bacillus aryabhattai can enhance drought tolerance in pigeon pea by regulating gene expression, suggesting its potential use under moisture stress conditions after field evaluation.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ramasamy Krishnamoorthy, Aritra Roy Choudhury, Denver Walitang, Rangasamy Anandham, Murugaiyan Senthilkumar, Tongmin Sa
Summary: The rapid increase in soil salinization threatens agricultural output and food security. Improving soil fertility and agricultural yield is crucial, as abiotic factors like soil salinity have rendered a third of land unproductive. Microbes play a key role in addressing agricultural challenges, particularly in communication and stress reduction between plants and beneficial microbes. Proteins and metabolites synthesized by bacteria and plants have important roles in plant stress tolerance, and their genomic, proteomic, and metabolomic characterization aids in increasing crop output.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Pavithra Ramakrishnan, Manikandan Ariyan, Anandham Rangasamy, Raghu Rajasekaran, Krishnamoorthy Ramasamy, SenthilKumar Murugaiyan, Veeranan Janahiraman
Summary: This study aims to reveal the molecular mechanism and genes responsible for abiotic stress tolerance of the passenger endophytic bacterium Enterobacter cloacae S23 isolated from groundnut nodules. The research discovered that E. cloacae S23 exhibited multiple plant growth-promoting traits under abiotic stress conditions.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
R. Krishnamoorthy, P. Arul Jose, M. Ranjith, R. Anandham, K. Suganya, J. Prabhakaran, S. Thiyageshwari, Jijo Johnson, N. O. Gopal, K. Kumutha
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2018)