Article
Physics, Nuclear
Xiu-Wu Wang, Zhi-Gang Wang
Summary: In this study, the authors utilize QCD sum rules to identify P-cs(4338) as the (D) over bar Xi(c) molecular state and investigate various molecular states with different strangeness in detail. The results suggest that P-cs(4338) (P-cs(4459)) can be identified as the (D) over bar Xi(c) ((D) over bar*Xi(c)) molecular state with specific spin-parity and isospin values. Observing related states with different isospin values in the invariant mass distributions would provide insights into their internal structures.
Article
Physics, Nuclear
Zhi-Gang Wang, Qi Xin
Summary: This study investigates pentaquark molecular states with and without strangeness using QCD sum rules, focusing on light flavor, SU(3) breaking effects, and predictions for new states. These states can be searched for in the decay of Λ(0)(b), Ξ(0)(b), and Ξ(-)(b). The study also discusses high-dimensional vacuum condensates in detail.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Zhi-Gang Wang
Summary: This article uses QCD sum rules to study scalar D*D* tetraquark molecular states and vector D*D*(D) over bar* hexaquark molecular states. Stable results are obtained for the former, but not for the latter. Feynman diagrams show different contributions for different quark states, and factorizable and nonfactorizable properties do not have practical significance for interpreting hadronic observables.
COMMUNICATIONS IN THEORETICAL PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Nuclear
Ze-Sheng Chen, Zhuo-Ran Huang, Hong-Ying Jin, T. G. Steele, Zhu-Feng Zhang
Summary: This study investigates the mass and coupling constant predictions of mixed states (Q) over barQ (q) over barq and (Q) over bar qQ (q) over bar in QCD sum rules. The results suggest that the mixing between (Q) over barQ (q) over barq and (Q) over bar qQ (q) over bar components varies for different states.
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Zhi-Gang Wang
Summary: In this study, a color-singlet-color-singlet type six-quark pseudoscalar current was constructed to investigate the (Ξ)(cc)Ξ(cc) hexaquark molecular state using QCD sum rules. The predicted mass of X(7200) around 7.2 GeV suggests it could be assigned as the (Ξ)(cc)Ξ(cc) hexaquark molecular state with quantum numbers J(PC) = 0(-+). The future exploration of X(7200) and its properties can be done through studying the invariant mass spectrum of J/ψ J/ψ, χc1 χc1, D*(D)Dbar and D-1(D)Dbar (1).
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Zhi-Gang Wang
Summary: In this study, we re-investigate the mass spectrum of diquark-antidiquark type fully-charm tetraquark states using the QCD sum rules plus Regge trajectories. By taking into account the experimental data from CMS and ATLAS, we perform a self-consistent analysis and propose possible assignments for X(6600), X(6900), and X(7300) within the picture of tetraquark states with the JPC = 0++ or 1+-.
Article
Physics, Nuclear
Zhi-Gang Wang, Hui-Juan Wang
Summary: In this research, stable QCD sum rules were obtained by carrying out operator product expansion up to vacuum condensates of different dimensions, leading to successful prediction of masses for several heavy baryon states. The results are in good agreement with experimental data, supporting the assignment of certain states as the first radial excited states in the heavy baryon spectrum.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Hui-Juan Wang, Zun-Yan Di, Zhi-Gang Wang
Summary: In this study, two types of interpolating currents were constructed to investigate charmed pentaquark states with J(P) = 1/2 using QCD sum rules. The results of the calculations suggest that certain types of pentaquark states may be possible candidates for the excited Omega(c) states observed in the LHCb collaboration.
COMMUNICATIONS IN THEORETICAL PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Nuclear
Zi-Yan Yang, Wei Chen
Summary: In this study, we investigate the mass spectra of D-wave excited cs (c) over bar(s) over bar tetraquark states with J(PC) = 1(++) and 1(+-) using the QCD sum rule method. Our results suggest that the recently observed X(4685) resonance can be interpreted as a D-wave cs (c) over bar(s) over bar tetraquark state with J(PC) = 1(++) in the (2,0(0,0}) or (0,2{2,0}) excitation mode. We also provide mass relations for the positive and negative C-parity D-wave cs (c) over bar(s) over bar tetraquarks, which can be useful for searching for these potential tetraquark states in various channels.
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Jian-Rong Zhang
Summary: The study examines 0(+) fully-charmed tetraquark states through QCD sum rules, with mass values matching experimental data and supporting the possibility of it being a fully-charmed tetraquark state.
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Xiao-Hui Chen, Qi-Nan Wang, Wei Chen, Hua-Xing Chen
Summary: This study investigates the mass spectra of N Omega dibaryons in different channels and predicts the existence of a bound state in the S-5(2) channel. The results suggest that N Omega dibaryons in the S-3(1) channel may decay directly into final states in S wave. This research provides insights into the potential identification of these N Omega dibaryons in future relativistic heavy-ion collision experiments.
Article
Physics, Nuclear
Pengfei Yang, Wei Chen
Summary: This article studies the masses of hidden-strange analog P-s states in different configurations and calculates them based on the current experimental knowledge. The results show that all the structures have masses higher than their respective thresholds, indicating the absence of bound states.
Article
Physics, Nuclear
Zhi-Gang Wang
Summary: In this paper, the authors studied the udssc pentaquark state using QCD sum rules and found that the predicted mass is in agreement with experimental data, supporting the assignment of Pcs(4459) as the hidden-charm pentaquark state with specific spin-parity. The flavor SU(3) mass-breaking effect was taken into account in estimating the mass spectrum of diquark-diquark-antiquark-type udscc pentaquark states with strangeness S = -1.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS A
(2021)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Xiu-Wu Wang, Zhi-Gang Wang, Guo-Liang Yu, Qi Xin
Summary: In this study, color singlet-singlet-type five-quark currents were constructed to explore pentaquark states using quantum chromodynamics sum rules for the first time. The numerical results support the identification of certain states as pentaquark states, and indicate that states with higher isospin have slightly larger masses. Observations of high pentaquark candidates in the J/psi Delta invariant mass spectrum could provide insights on the nature of these states and help distinguish between different scenarios.
SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY
(2022)
Article
Physics, Nuclear
Zhigang Wang, Huijuan Wang, Qi Xin
Summary: In this study, hadronic coupling constants for pentaquark states were calculated using QCD sum rules, revealing the possible nature of the P-c(4312) as a [ud][uc](c) over bar pentaquark state. The research suggests that the P-c(4312) may exist for a considerable time as a (D) over bar Sigma(c) molecular state.