4.5 Article

Total Synthesis of Lavendamycin by a [2+2+2] Cycloaddition

期刊

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
卷 2011, 期 15, 页码 2845-2853

出版社

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201100131

关键词

Natural products; Total synthesis; Cycloaddition; Regioselectivity; Nitrogen heterocycles

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The total synthesis of the bacterial-derived, pentacyclic, antitumor antibiotic lavendamycin has been achieved through a highly convergent strategy. The key step of this synthesis is a ruthenium-catalyzed [2+2+2] cycloaddition of an electron-deficient nitrile to an alkynyl-ynamide to prepare the carboline scaffold. The elaborate cycloaddition substrate is obtained in few steps by an N-ethynylation using alkynyliodonium salt chemistry and two palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions. An efficient synthesis of a halogenated quinoline-5,8-dione building block starting from hydroquinone is presented.

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