期刊
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
卷 2008, 期 28, 页码 4763-4768出版社
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.200800516
关键词
dendrimers; polymer-supported catalysts; Knoevenagel condensations; ketones; aldehydes; active hydrogen compounds
资金
- Defence Research and Development Organization, India
- Thermax India Ltd.
This paper describes the first use of polystyrene-supported poly(amidoamine) (PAMAM) dendrimers as heterogeneous basic organocatalysts for carbon-carbon bond formation, Polystyrene-supported PAMAM dendrimers of first, second and third generations have been used as reusable base catalysts in Knoevenagel condensations of carbonyl compounds with active methylene compounds. The reactions proceed in short periods of time and with 100% selectivity. This novel catalyst eliminates the use of aromatic and halogenated solvents, as well as complex purification processes. The catalysts can be recycled ten times. ((C) Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2008).
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