4.7 Article

Wilms' tumour 1 gene expression is increased in hepatocellular carcinoma and associated with poor prognosis

期刊

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER
卷 44, 期 4, 页码 600-608

出版社

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2008.01.008

关键词

wilms' tumour 1 gene; hepatocellular carcinoma; oncogenic potential; prognosis

类别

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Background/aims: Wilms' tumour 1 gene(WT1) was originally isolated as a tumour-suppressor gene. We investigated the expression of WT1 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC; T) and in non-cancerous hepatic tissues (non-tumour: NT) from patients with chronic liver diseases, and then examined the role of WT1 in the carcinogenesis or prognosis of HCC. Methods: The expression of WT1 in T and NT from 50 patients with HCC was investigated using Western blotting, immunohistochernistry and real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). We also examined whether WT1 expression was related to clinicopathological factors in individual patients in addition to prognostic factors in 50 patients with HCC and in 26 without HCC. Results: Western blotting and immunohistochemical staining showed that WT1 was over-expressed in T compared with NT (P < 0.001) and real-time RT-PCR showed that WT1 mRNA expression was similarly increased. Overexpressed WT1 in HCC was significantly associated with T factors at the TNM stage, and short doubling time of HCC. Univariate and multivariate analyses revealed that WT1 overexpression. was an independent prognostic factor for HCC. The disease-free survival period in patients with overexpressed WT1 in NT tissues was significantly reduced. Conclusion: The expression of WT1 is increased more in HCC than in non-tumour tissues. Moreover, overexpressed WT1 was associated with tumour growth, and resulted in a worsening prognosis of HCC. Our findings from NT tissues revealed that WT1 overexpression might contribute to oncogenic potential. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

作者

我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。

评论

主要评分

4.7
评分不足

次要评分

新颖性
-
重要性
-
科学严谨性
-
评价这篇论文

推荐

Article Oncology

The hepatocellular carcinoma modified Gustave Roussy Immune score (HCC-GRIm score) as a novel prognostic score for patients treated with atezolizumab and bevacizumab: A multicenter retrospective analysis

Takeshi Hatanaka, Atsushi Naganuma, Atsushi Hiraoka, Toshifumi Tada, Masashi Hirooka, Kazuya Kariyama, Joji Tani, Masanori Atsukawa, Koichi Takaguchi, Ei Itobayashi, Shinya Fukunishi, Kunihiko Tsuji, Toru Ishikawa, Kazuto Tajiri, Hironori Ochi, Satoshi Yasuda, Hidenori Toyoda, Chikara Ogawa, Takashi Nishimura, Noritomo Shimada, Kazuhito Kawata, Hisashi Kosaka, Satoru Kakizaki, Takaaki Tanaka, Hideko Ohama, Kazuhiro Nouso, Asahiro Morishita, Akemi Tsutsui, Takuya Nagano, Norio Itokawa, Tomomi Okubo, Taeang Arai, Michitaka Imai, Yohei Koizumi, Shinichiro Nakamura, Masaki Kaibori, Hiroko Iijima, Yoichi Hiasa, Takashi Kumada

Summary: This study demonstrates that the HCC-GRIm score serves as a novel prognostic score for HCC patients treated with Atez/Bev, with a high score being associated with unfavorable prognosis in terms of disease progression and overall survival.

CANCER MEDICINE (2023)

Article Oncology

Comparative efficacy and safety of atezolizumab and bevacizumab between hepatocellular carcinoma patients with viral and non-viral infection: A Japanese multicenter observational study

Takeshi Hatanaka, Satoru Kakizaki, Atsushi Hiraoka, Toshifumi Tada, Masashi Hirooka, Kazuya Kariyama, Joji Tani, Masanori Atsukawa, Koichi Takaguchi, Ei Itobayashi, Shinya Fukunishi, Kunihiko Tsuji, Toru Ishikawa, Kazuto Tajiri, Hironori Ochi, Satoshi Yasuda, Hidenori Toyoda, Chikara Ogawa, Takashi Nishimura, Noritomo Shimada, Kazuhito Kawata, Hisashi Kosaka, Takaaki Tanaka, Hideko Ohama, Kazuhiro Nouso, Asahiro Morishita, Akemi Tsutsui, Takuya Nagano, Norio Itokawa, Tomomi Okubo, Taeang Arai, Michitaka Imai, Atsushi Naganuma, Yohei Koizumi, Shinichiro Nakamura, Kouji Joko, Masaki Kaibori, Hiroko Iijima, Yoichi Hiasa, Takashi Kumada

Summary: This study compared the efficacy and safety of atezolizumab and bevacizumab in patients with viral and non-viral infection in clinical settings. The results showed that there were no significant differences in the response rate, disease control rate, progression-free survival, and 12-month survival rates between viral and non-viral-related HCC patients. No significant difference in treatment-related adverse events was found between the two groups. Atez/Bev demonstrated good efficacy and safety for HCC patients with both viral and non-viral infections.

CANCER MEDICINE (2023)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Role of B Cell-Activating Factor in Fibrosis Progression in a Murine Model of Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis

Kozue Kanemitsu-Okada, Masanori Abe, Yoshiko Nakamura, Teruki Miyake, Takao Watanabe, Osamu Yoshida, Yohei Koizumi, Masashi Hirooka, Yoshio Tokumoto, Bunzo Matsuura, Mitsuhito Koizumi, Yoichi Hiasa

Summary: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common chronic liver disease worldwide, and therapeutic strategies targeting multidirectional pathways are necessary. Fibrosis is closely related to prognosis, and B cell-activating factor (BAFF) is associated with NAFLD severity. This study found that BAFF plays a crucial role in the development of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and may be a promising therapeutic target for NASH.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES (2023)

Article Oncology

Clinical outcomes with atezolizumab plus bevacizumab or lenvatinib in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma: a multicenter real-world study

Mara Persano, Margherita Rimini, Toshifumi Tada, Goki Suda, Shigeo Shimose, Masatoshi Kudo, Jaekyung Cheon, Fabian Finkelmeier, Ho Yeong Lim, Lorenza Rimassa, Jose Presa, Gianluca Masi, Changhoon Yoo, Sara Lonardi, Francesco Tovoli, Takashi Kumada, Naoya Sakamoto, Hideki Iwamoto, Tomoko Aoki, Hong Jae Chon, Vera Himmelsbach, Tiziana Pressiani, Takumi Kawaguchi, Margarida Montes, Caterina Vivaldi, Caterina Solda, Fabio Piscaglia, Atsushi Hiraoka, Takuya Sho, Takashi Niizeki, Naoshi Nishida, Christoph Steup, Massimo Iavarone, Giovanni Di Costanzo, Fabio Marra, Mario Scartozzi, Emiliano Tamburini, Giuseppe Cabibbo, Francesco Giuseppe Foschi, Marianna Silletta, Masashi Hirooka, Kazuya Kariyama, Joji Tani, Masanori Atsukawa, Koichi Takaguchi, Ei Itobayashi, Shinya Fukunishi, Kunihiko Tsuji, Toru Ishikawa, Kazuto Tajiri, Hironori Ochi, Satoshi Yasuda, Hidenori Toyoda, Chikara Ogawa, Takashi Nishimura, Takeshi Hatanaka, Satoru Kakizaki, Noritomo Shimada, Kazuhito Kawata, Fujimasa Tada, Hideko Ohama, Kazuhiro Nouso, Asahiro Morishita, Akemi Tsutsui, Takuya Nagano, Norio Itokawa, Tomomi Okubo, Taeang Arai, Michitaka Imai, Hisashi Kosaka, Atsushi Naganuma, Yohei Koizumi, Shinichiro Nakamura, Masaki Kaibori, Hiroko Iijima, Yoichi Hiasa, Antonella Cammarota, Valentina Burgio, Stefano Cascinu, Andrea Casadei-Gardini

Summary: This study compares the response rates of lenvatinib and atezolizumab plus bevacizumab in the first-line treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. The results show that lenvatinib achieves higher response rates in all patient subgroups. Patients who achieve complete response with atezolizumab plus bevacizumab can achieve a better overall survival compared to other treatments.

JOURNAL OF CANCER RESEARCH AND CLINICAL ONCOLOGY (2023)

Article Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging

Deep attenuation transducer to measure liver stiffness in obese patients with liver disease

Masashi Hirooka, Yohei Koizumi, Yoshiko Nakamura, Ryo Yano, Kana Hirooka, Makoto Morita, Yusuke Imai, Yoshio Tokumoto, Masanori Abe, Yoichi Hiasa

Summary: Deep attenuation transducers (DAX) are a feasible and reliable method for liver stiffness measurement, especially for obese patients. Compared to conventional probes and other elastography methods, DAX can successfully measure liver stiffness at various skin-to-liver capsular distances.

JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ULTRASONICS (2023)

Article Oncology

Nutritional status is associated with prognosis in patients with advanced unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma treated with atezolizumab plus bevacizumab

Toshifumi Tada, Takashi Kumada, Atsushi Hiraoka, Kazuya Kariyama, Joji Tani, Masashi Hirooka, Koichi Takaguchi, Masanori Atsukawa, Shinya Fukunishi, Ei Itobayashi, Kunihiko Tsuji, Kazuto Tajiri, Hironori Ochi, Toru Ishikawa, Satoshi Yasuda, Chikara Ogawa, Hidenori Toyoda, Takeshi Hatanaka, Takashi Nishimura, Satoru Kakizaki, Kazuhito Kawata, Noritomo Shimada, Fujimasa Tada, Kazuhiro Nouso, Akemi Tsutsui, Hideko Ohama, Asahiro Morishita, Takuya Nagano, Norio Itokawa, Tomomi Okubo, Taeang Arai, Hisashi Kosaka, Michitaka Imai, Atsushi Naganuma, Shinichiro Nakamura, Yohei Koizumi, Tomomitsu Matono, Masaki Kaibori, Hiroko Iijima, Yoichi Hiasa

Summary: This study investigated the relationship between nutritional status, as determined by the prognostic nutritional index (PNI), and outcomes in patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) treated with atezolizumab plus bevacizumab (Atez/Bev). The study analyzed 485 HCC patients treated with Atez/Bev. The results showed that a PNI >= 47 was significantly associated with improved overall and progression-free survival in these patients.

ONCOLOGY (2023)

Article Oncology

Role of the prognostic nutritional index in predicting survival in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma treated with atezolizumab plus bevacizumab

Mara Persano, Margherita Rimini, Toshifumi Tada, Goki Suda, Shigeo Shimose, Masatoshi Kudo, Jaekyung Cheon, Fabian Finkelmeier, Ho Yeong Lim, Jose Presa Ramos, Gianluca Masi, Changhoon Yoo, Sara Lonardi, Bernardo Stefanini, Takashi Kumada, Naoya Sakamoto, Hideki Iwamoto, Tomoko Aoki, Hong Jae Chon, Vera Himmelsbach, Margarida Montes, Caterina Vivaldi, Caterina Solda, Atsushi Hiraoka, Takuya Sho, Takashi Niizeki, Naoshi Nishida, Christoph Steup, Masashi Hirooka, Kazuya Kariyama, Joji Tani, Masanori Atsukawa, Koichi Takaguchi, Ei Itobayashi, Shinya Fukunishi, Kunihiko Tsuji, Toru Ishikawa, Kazuto Tajiri, Hironori Ochi, Satoshi Yasuda, Hidenori Toyoda, Chikara Ogawa, Takashi Nishimura, Takeshi Hatanaka, Satoru Kakizaki, Noritomo Shimada, Kazuhito Kawata, Fujimasa Tada, Hideko Ohama, Kazuhiro Nouso, Asahiro Morishita, Akemi Tsutsui, Takuya Nagano, Norio Itokawa, Tomomi Okubo, Taeang Arai, Michitaka Imai, Hisashi Kosaka, Atsushi Naganuma, Yohei Koizumi, Shinichiro Nakamura, Masaki Kaibori, Hiroko Iijima, Yoichi Hiasa, Valentina Burgio, Angelo Della Corte, Francesca Ratti, Francesco De Cobelli, Luca Aldrighetti, Mario Scartozzi, Stefano Cascinu, Andrea Casadei-Gardini

Summary: This real-world study investigates the association between the prognostic nutritional index (PNI) and clinical outcomes in HCC patients treated with atezolizumab plus bevacizumab. The study shows that high PNI is associated with longer overall survival and progression-free survival.

ONCOLOGY (2023)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Exercise habits that include exercise partners and irritable bowel syndrome in a young Japanese population: a cross-sectional study

Yasunori Yamamoto, Shinya Furukawa, Teruki Miyake, Junichi Watanabe, Aki Kato, Katsunori Kusumoto, Eiji Takeshita, Yoshio Ikeda, Naofumi Yamamoto, Yuka Saeki, Yoichi Hiasa

Summary: This study examined the association between exercise habits and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) in a young Japanese population. It found that moderate frequency and intensity of exercise were both inversely related to IBS, and exercising with others also helped prevent IBS.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY (2023)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Clinical role of radiofrequency ablation for early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma in an advanced aging society

Hironori Ochi, Atsushi Hiraoka, Takaaki Tanaka, Toshie Mashiba, Hideko Ohama, Fujimasa Tada, Cao Fang, Toyoki Shimamoto, Michiko Amano, Nobuaki Azemoto, Masashi Hirooka, Tomoyuki Yokota, Yoichi Hiasa

Summary: This study aims to investigate the prognosis and recurrence after radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in different age groups. The results showed that patients aged 80 years and older had worse prognosis, but there were no significant differences in recurrence rates among the groups. For patients aged 80 years and older, in addition to the modified albumin-bilirubin index, performance status was also a significant factor affecting prognosis. Therefore, preoperative evaluation of performance status and management of other diseases could contribute to a prolonged prognosis in elderly patients with early-stage HCC.

HEPATOLOGY RESEARCH (2023)

Article Oncology

Survival outcomes from atezolizumab plus bevacizumab versus Lenvatinib in Child Pugh B unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma patients

Margherita Rimini, Mara Persano, Toshifumi Tada, Goki Suda, Shigeo Shimose, Masatoshi Kudo, Jaekyung Cheon, Fabian Finkelmeier, Ho Yeong Lim, Jose Presa, Francesca Salani, Sara Lonardi, Fabio Piscaglia, Takashi Kumada, Naoya Sakamoto, Hideki Iwamoto, Tomoko Aoki, Hong Jae Chon, Vera Himmelsbach, Marta Schirripa, Margarida Montes, Caterina Vivaldi, Caterina Solda, Atsushi Hiraoka, Takuya Sho, Takashi Niizeki, Naoshi Nishida, Christoph Steup, Masashi Hirooka, Kazuya Kariyama, Joji Tani, Masanori Atsukawa, Koichi Takaguchi, Ei Itobayashi, Shinya Fukunishi, Kunihiko Tsuji, Toru Ishikawa, Kazuto Tajiri, Hironori Ochi, Satoshi Yasuda, Hidenori Toyoda, Chikara Ogawa, Takashi Nishimura, Takeshi Hatanaka, Satoru Kakizaki, Noritomo Shimada, Kazuhito Kawata, Fujimasa Tada, Hideko Ohama, Kazuhiro Nouso, Asahiro Morishita, Akemi Tsutsui, Takuya Nagano, Norio Itokawa, Tomomi Okubo, Taeang Arai, Michitaka Imai, Hisashi Kosaka, Atsushi Naganuma, Yohei Koizumi, Shinichiro Nakamura, Masaki Kaibori, Hiroko Iijima, Yoichi Hiasa, Valentina Burgio, Mario Scartozzi, Stefano Cascinu, Andrea Casadei-Gardini

Summary: This study analyzed the efficacy of atezolizumab plus bevacizumab versus Lenvatinib as first-line treatment for patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and Child-Pugh (CP) class B. The results showed that Lenvatinib had a longer overall survival (OS) compared to atezolizumab plus bevacizumab in patients with CP B HCC.

JOURNAL OF CANCER RESEARCH AND CLINICAL ONCOLOGY (2023)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Simple new clinical score to predict hepatocellular carcinoma after sustained viral response with direct-acting antivirals

Takao Watanabe, Yoshio Tokumoto, Kouji Joko, Kojiro Michitaka, Norio Horiike, Yoshinori Tanaka, Atsushi Hiraoka, Fujimasa Tada, Hironori Ochi, Yoshiyasu Kisaka, Seiji Nakanishi, Sen Yagi, Kazuhiko Yamauchi, Makoto Higashino, Kana Hirooka, Makoto Morita, Yuki Okazaki, Atsushi Yukimoto, Masashi Hirooka, Masanori Abe, Yoichi Hiasa

Summary: In this study, a scoring system was developed to accurately predict the occurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after viral eradication with direct-acting antiviral (DAA) therapy using data from the optimal time point. The scoring system was developed based on factors at SVR12, including diabetes, the fibrosis-4 (FIB-4) index, and the alpha-fetoprotein level. This simple scoring system accurately evaluates HCC risk after DAA treatment.

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS (2023)

Article Urology & Nephrology

Serum albumin levels as a useful complementary marker for erectile dysfunction in ulcerative colitis: A cross-sectional study

Yasunori Yamamoto, Shinya Furukawa, Teruki Miyake, Osamu Yoshida, Kana Shiraishi, Yu Hashimoto, Kazuhiro Tange, Shogo Kitahata, Tomoyuki Ninomiya, Sen Yagi, Masakazu Hanayama, Seiyuu Suzuki, Naozumi Shibata, Hidehiro Murakami, Katsuhisa Ohashi, Hideomi Tomida, Eiji Takeshita, Yoshio Ikeda, Yoichi Hiasa

Summary: This study aimed to investigate the association between serum albumin levels and erectile dysfunction (ED) in Japanese patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). The results showed an independent inverse association between serum albumin and severe ED in these patients.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF UROLOGY (2023)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Efficacy and safety of atezolizumab plus bevacizumab treatment for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma patients with esophageal-gastric varices

Fujimasa Tada, Atsushi Hiraoka, Toshifumi Tada, Masashi Hirooka, Kazuya Kariyama, Joji Tani, Masanori Atsukawa, Koichi Takaguchi, Ei Itobayashi, Shinya Fukunishi, Kunihiko Tsuji, Toru Ishikawa, Kazuto Tajiri, Hironori Ochi, Hidenori Toyoda, Chikara Ogawa, Takashi Nishimura, Takeshi Hatanaka, Satoru Kakizaki, Noritomo Shimada, Kazuhito Kawata, Atsushi Naganuma, Hisashi Kosaka, Tomomitsu Matono, Hidekatsu Kuroda, Yutaka Yata, Hideko Ohama, Kazuhiro Nouso, Asahiro Morishita, Akemi Tsutsui, Takuya Nagano, Norio Itokawa, Tomomi Okubo, Taeang Arai, Keisuke Yokohama, Hiroki Nishikawa, Michitaka Imai, Yohei Koizumi, Shinichiro Nakamura, Hiroko Iijima, Masaki Kaibori, Yoichi Hiasa, Takashi Kumada

Summary: The study found that Atez/Bev may be a viable treatment option for uHCC patients with EGV, as long as appropriate endoscopic treatment is carried out. Despite differences in certain liver function parameters between EGV and non-EGV groups, there was no significant variance in progression-free survival rates.

JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY (2023)

Article Urology & Nephrology

Severity of Nocturia and Constipation in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis

Yasunori Yamamoto, Shinya Furukawa, Teruki Miyake, Osamu Yoshida, Kana Shiraishi, Yu Hashimoto, Kazuhiro Tange, Masakazu Hanayama, Shogo Kitahata, Tomoyuki Ninomiya, Sen Yagi, Seiyuu Suzuki, Naozumi Shibata, Hidehiro Murakami, Katsuhisa Ohashi, Hideomi Tomida, Eiji Takeshita, Yoshio Ikeda, Yoichi Hiasa

Summary: This study investigated the association between nocturia and constipation in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). The results showed that the severity of nocturia is positively associated with constipation.

UROLOGY (2023)

Article Oncology

α-FAtE: A new predictive score of response to atezolizumab plus bevacizumab for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma

Federico Rossari, Toshifumi Tada, Goki Suda, Shigeo Shimose, Masatoshi Kudo, Changhoon Yoo, Jaekyung Cheon, Fabian Finkelmeier, Ho Yeong Lim, Jose Presa, Gianluca Masi, Francesca Bergamo, Elisabeth Amadeo, Francesco Vitiello, Takashi Kumada, Naoya Sakamoto, Hideki Iwamoto, Tomoko Aoki, Hong Jae Chon, Vera Himmelsbach, Massimo Iavarone, Giuseppe Cabibbo, Margarida Montes, Francesco Giuseppe Foschi, Caterina Vivaldi, Caterina Solda, Takuya Sho, Takashi Niizeki, Naoshi Nishida, Christoph Steup, Masashi Hirooka, Kazuya Kariyama, Joji Tani, Masanori Atsukawa, Koichi Takaguchi, Ei Itobayashi, Shinya Fukunishi, Kunihiko Tsuji, Toru Ishikawa, Kazuto Tajiri, Hironori Ochi, Satoshi Yasuda, Hidenori Toyoda, Chikara Ogawa, Takashi Nishimura, Takeshi Hatanaka, Satoru Kakizaki, Noritomo Shimada, Kazuhito Kawata, Atsushi Hiraoka, Fujimasa Tada, Hideko Ohama, Kazuhiro Nouso, Asahiro Morishita, Akemi Tsutsui, Takuya Nagano, Norio Itokawa, Tomomi Okubo, Michitaka Imai, Hisashi Kosaka, Atsushi Naganuma, Yohei Koizumi, Shinichiro Nakamura, Masaki Kaibori, Hiroko Iijima, Yoichi Hiasa, Mara Persano, Valentina Burgio, Fabio Piscaglia, Mario Scartozzi, Stefano Cascinu, Andrea Casadei-Gardini, Margherita Rimini

Summary: The study analyzed the clinical and laboratory characteristics of HCC patients treated with AB and identified potential prognostic factors. A composite score based on these factors showed higher sensitivity and specificity compared to individual variables. The score was validated in a lenvatinib-treated HCC population and showed that AB was more effective in high score patients. This study suggests that the score could help guide therapeutic choice between lenvatinib and AB.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CANCER (2023)

Article Oncology

Genomic profiling of tissue and blood predicts survival outcomes in patients with resected pleural mesothelioma

Diego de Miguel-Perez, Edward M. Pickering, Umberto Malapelle, William Grier, Francesco Pepe, Pasquale Pisapia, Gianluca Russo, Joseph A. Pinto, Alessandro Russo, Giancarlo Troncone, Melissa J. Culligan, Katherine A. Scilla, Ranee Mehra, Pranshu Mohindra, Oscar Arrieta, Andres F. Cardona, Marzia Del Re, Ashutosh Sachdeva, Fred R. Hirsch, Andrea Wolf, Joseph S. Friedberg, Christian Rolfo

Summary: In this study, genetic alterations in resectable pleural mesothelioma tissues and blood samples were analyzed, and it was found that high tissue tumor mutational burden, tissue median minor allele frequency, blood tumor mutational burden, and specific mutations were correlated with outcomes in patients with resected PM. These findings suggest that molecular profiling could help identify longer survivors in patients with resected PM.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER (2024)

Article Oncology

Perioperative NALIRIFOX in patients with resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: The open-label, multicenter, phase II nITRO trial

Davide Melisi, Camilla Zecchetto, Valeria Merz, Giuseppe Malleo, Luca Landoni, Alberto Quinzii, Simona Casalino, Federica Fazzini, Marina Gaule, Camilla Pesoni, Luca Casetti, Alessandro Esposito, Giovanni Marchegiani, Cristiana Piazzola, Mirko D'Onofrio, Riccardo de Robertis, Armando Gabbrielli, Laura Bernardoni, Stefano F. Crino, Silvia Pietrobono, Claudio Luchini, Camillo Aliberti, Guido Martignoni, Stefano Milleri, Giovanni Butturini, Aldo Scarpa, Roberto Salvia, Claudio Bassi

Summary: This study evaluated the safety and activity of liposomal irinotecan in the perioperative treatment of resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (rPDAC) patients. The results showed that NALIRIFOX has manageable and active outcomes, and should be further investigated in randomized trials comparing it to standard upfront surgery followed by adjuvant therapy.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER (2024)

Article Oncology

Phase I LITESPARK-001 study of belzutifan for advanced solid tumors: Extended 41-month follow-up in the clear cell renal cell carcinoma cohort

Eric Jonasch, Todd M. Bauer, Kyriakos P. Papadopoulos, Elizabeth R. Plimack, Jaime R. Merchan, David F. Mcdermott, M. Dror Michaelson, Leonard J. Appleman, Ananya Roy, Rodolfo F. Perini, Yanfang Liu, Toni K. Choueiri

Summary: After a median follow-up of 41.2 months, belzutifan monotherapy demonstrated durable antitumor activity in patients with advanced ccRCC and acceptable safety.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER (2024)

Article Oncology

Impact of colorectal cancer screening on survival after metachronous metastasis

Patricia A. H. Hamers, Geraldine R. Vink, Marloes A. G. Elferink, Leon M. G. Moons, Cornelis J. A. Punt, Anne M. May, Miriam Koopman

Summary: Screen-detection of the primary tumor is associated with longer overall survival after metachronous metastasis.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER (2024)

Article Oncology

Sentinel-node biopsy in apparent early stage ovarian cancer: final results of a prospective multicentre study (SELLY)

Camilla Nero, Nicolo Bizzarri, Stefano Di Berardino, Francesca Sillano, Giuseppe Vizzielli, Francesco Cosentino, Virginia Vargiu, Pierandrea De Iaco, Anna Myriam Perrone, Enrico Vizza, Benito Chiofalo, Stefano Uccella, Fabio Ghezzi, Luigi Carlo Turco, Giacomo Corrado, Diana Giannarelli, Tina Pasciuto, Gian Franco Zannoni, Anna Fagotti, Giovanni Scambia

Summary: This study evaluates the sensitivity and specificity of sentinel-lymph-node mapping compared to systematic lymphadenectomy in detecting lymph node metastasis in early stage ovarian cancer. The results show that sentinel-lymph-node mapping did not reach the expected sensitivity, but ultra-staging protocol improved the accuracy of diagnosis for patients.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER (2024)

Article Oncology

The features and management of acquired resistance to PD1-based therapy in metastatic melanoma

Adriana Hepner, Judith M. Versluis, Roslyn Wallace, Clara Allayous, Lauren Julia Brown, Claudia Trojanielloh, Camille Lea Gerardi, Yanina J. L. Jansenj, Prachi Bhave, Bart Neyns, Andrew Haydon, Olivier Michielin, Joanna Manganan Oliver Klein, Alexander N. Shoushtari, Allison Betof Warner, Paolo Antonio Ascierto, Jennifer Leigh McQuade, Matteo S. Carlino, Lisa Zimmer, Celeste Lebbe, Douglas B. Johnson, Shahneen Sandhu, Victoria Atkinson, Christian U. Blank, Serigne N. Lo, Georgina V. Long, Alexander M. Menzies

Summary: Acquired resistance to PD-1 therapy in melanoma is mainly oligometastatic, and patients may have a favorable survival outcome following salvage treatment.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER (2024)

Article Oncology

Major cardiovascular adverse events in older adults with early-stage triple-negative breast cancer treated with adjuvant taxane plus anthracycline versus taxane-based chemotherapy regimens: A SEER-medicare study

Savannah Roy, Stephanie Lakritz, Anna R. Schreiber, Elizabeth Molina Kuna, Cathy J. Bradley, Lavanya Kondapalli, Jennifer R. Diamond

Summary: This study evaluates major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in older women with TNBC treated with anthracycline and taxane-based chemotherapy (ATAX) compared to taxane-based chemotherapy (TAX). The results show that ATAX does not increase the risk of MACE and there is no difference in survival between patients who received TAX and ATAX.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER (2024)

Letter Oncology

Osimertinib-induced urticarial vasculitis in a patient with lung cancer: A rare cutaneous toxicity

Pei-Chun Weng, Yau-Li Huang, Chun-Yu Cheng

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER (2024)

Article Oncology

Deep learning based histological classification of adnex tumors

Philipp Jansen, Jean Le 'Clerc Arrastia, Daniel Otero Baguer, Maximilian Schmidt, Jennifer Landsberg, Joerg Wenzel, Michael Emberger, Dirk Schadendorf, Eva Hadaschik, Peter Maass, Klaus Georg Griewank

Summary: This study highlights the enormous potential of artificial intelligence in pathology, showing that it can aid in the identification of rare cutaneous adnexal tumors and potentially become a standard tool in routine diagnostics.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER (2024)

Article Oncology

FOLFIRINOX chemotherapy modulates the peripheral immune landscape in pancreatic cancer: Implications for combination therapies and early response prediction

Casper W. F. van Eijck, Gaby Strijk, Eveline E. Vietscha, Fleur van der Sijde, Maaike Verheij, Dana A. M. Mustafa, Madelief Vinkc, Joachim G. J. V. Aerts, Casper H. J. van Eijck, Marcella Willemsen

Summary: The study reveals that FOLFIRINOX has immunomodulatory effects, suggesting its potential in immune-based combination therapies for pancreatic cancer. Additionally, certain plasma proteins hold promise as circulating predictive biomarkers for early prediction of FOLFIRINOX response in patients with pancreatic cancer.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER (2024)

Article Oncology

Immunotherapy response in microsatellite stable metastatic colorectal cancer is influenced by site of metastases

Marwan Fakih, Chongkai Wang, Jaideep Sandhu, Jian Ye, Colt Egelston, Xiaochen Li

Summary: This study explores the impact of metastatic sites on treatment outcomes for chemotherapy-refractory colorectal cancer patients. It found that patients with liver or peritoneal metastases had poor treatment outcomes, while those with lung-only metastases showed significant response. The presence of concurrent lymph node or other extrahepatic metastatic disease diminished treatment response in patients with lung metastases. Future checkpoint inhibitor trials should stratify patients based on metastatic locations.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER (2024)

Article Oncology

Peptide absent sequences emerging in human cancers

Georgios Christos Tsiatsianis, Candace S. Y. Chan, Ioannis Mouratidis, Nikol Chantzi, Anna Maria Tsiatsiani, Nelson S. Yee, Apostolos Zaravinos, Verena Kantere, Ilias Georgakopoulos-Soares

Summary: The study reveals that nullpeptides can serve as biomarkers for cancer detection and treatment, particularly in highly recurrent cancer patients. These nullpeptides primarily occur in highly expressed genes, particularly in specific loci of oncogenes and tumor suppressors. Recurrent nullpeptides are more likely to be found in neoantigens, which play a significant role in immunotherapy.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER (2024)