期刊
EPILEPSY & BEHAVIOR
卷 21, 期 1, 页码 52-59出版社
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2011.03.004
关键词
Peri-ictal headache; Postictal headache; Ictal epileptic headache; Migraine; Epilepsy; Migralepsy; Hemicrania epileptica; Status migrainosus; Status epilepticus; Epilepsy
The few reports that have been published on the current International Classification of Headache Disorders, Second Edition (ICHD-II), criteria for migralepsy and hemicrania epileptica have highlighted the considerable confusion regarding this hot topic within both headache and epilepsy classifications (ICHD-II and International League Against Epilepsy [ILAE]). Indeed, the ICHD-II describes a migraine-triggered seizure as a rare event in which a seizure occurs during migraine aura; on the other hand, hemicrania epileptica is described as an ictal headache that occurs synchronously with a partial seizure. To confuse matters even further, neither the term migralepsy nor the term hemicrania epileptica is included in the currently used ILAE classification. On the basis of both a review of migralepsy cases in the literature and 16 additional retrospective multicenter cases, we suggest that the term migraine-triggered seizure or migralepsy be deleted from the ICHD-II classification until unequivocal evidence is provided of its existence, and that the term ictal epileptic headache be introduced into the ILAE classification. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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