Article
Environmental Sciences
Alvina Leche, Eric Gismondi, Monica B. Martella, Joaquin L. Navarro
Summary: This study assessed persistent organic pollutants (POPs) for the first time in the Greater rhea from the Pampas grasslands of South America, revealing higher concentrations of POPs in populations living in intensive crop production areas, with PCBs being the most abundant pollutants. The study highlights the need for further research to evaluate the potential effects of POPs on the health of individuals and populations.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Zorana Kljakovic-Gaspic, Marija Dvorscak, Tatjana Orct, Ankica Sekovanic, Darija Klincic, Karla Jagic, Dora Sebescen, Elena Klasicek, Davor Zanella
Summary: The anthropogenic impact on the aquatic environment of the Rasa River in Croatia was investigated. The study used yellow European eel as a biological indicator to analyze PBDEs, PCBs, DDT isomers, and major and trace elements. The results showed generally low contamination levels in the surrounding area, with organic contaminants increasing in muscle with lipid content, length, weight, and body condition. Metal(loid) levels decreased or remained unchanged with increasing size, except for a few elements that accumulated in the liver at the downstream location.
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
(2023)
Article
Agronomy
Snezana Strbac, Milica Kasanin-Grubin, Natasa Stojic, Lato Pezo, Biljana Loncar, Roberto Tognetti, Mira Pucarevic
Summary: This study investigated the level and distribution of selected persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in mountain beech forests. The results provide important information for the formulation of environmental protection measures for beech forests.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Ilker Simsek, Ozgur Kuzukiran, Begum Yurdakok-Dikmen, Ufuk Tansel Sireli, Mehmet Beykaya, Ayhan Filazi
Summary: Honeybees are exposed to various anthropogenic environmental pollutants which can be transferred to their products. This study investigated residues of pesticides, PCBs, PBDEs, and PAHs in honey and propolis, finding that a significant percentage of samples were not suitable for human consumption due to contamination, with propolis more contaminated than honey samples.
JOURNAL OF FOOD COMPOSITION AND ANALYSIS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Elif Gungormus, Aysun Sofuoglu, Halil Celik, Kadir Gedik, Marie D. Mulder, Gerhard Lammel, Sait C. Sofuoglu, Eser Okten, Tugba Ugranli, Askin Birgul, Kevin C. Jones, Perihan B. Kurt-Karakus
Summary: Turkey's unique location allows it to receive air masses from Europe, Russia, Middle East, and Africa, making it a significant site for long-range atmospheric transport (LRT) of contaminants. Measurements in Istanbul and Izmir showed high levels of organochlorine pesticides, PCBs, and PBDEs, with DDT and HCH derivatives being dominant species. Temperature dependence indicates contributions from both LRT and local contaminated areas to elevated pollutant levels, with potential source regions identified in Africa, Middle East, Europe, and local metropolitan areas.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xiu Wang, Kai Huang, Lingshuai Zeng, Xiu Zhang, Danqi Cheng, Ruifang Li, Yikai Zhou, Tao Jing
Summary: This study presents a method for the simultaneous determination of 103 SVOCs within a single chromatographic run lasting 36.65 minutes. The developed protocol showed good recovery rates and stability, and was successfully applied to the analysis of real serum samples.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Rebecca M. McMullin, Ruiwen Chen, Shan Niu, Will Matthews, Trey Murschell, Stephen R. Wing, Kimberly J. Hageman
Summary: Organic matter from salmon farms can be assimilated by wild communities. The effect of assimilation on contaminant profiles differs among species. The imported feed to New Zealand has low levels of most organic contaminants and is unlikely to have significant ecological effects on adjacent habitats.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Esther Alvarez-Silvares, Tania Fernandez-Cruz, Paula Dominguez-Vigo, Paula Rubio-Cid, Teresa Seoane-Pillado, Elena Martinez-Carballo
Summary: The study examined the association between gestational diabetes mellitus and persistent organic pollutants in placenta samples. Lower levels of PBDE and PCB were found in placenta of mothers with gestational diabetes mellitus, which was independent of other factors. This paper reported an inverse relationship between PBDE/PCB levels in placenta and gestational diabetes for the first time, suggesting potential for future research in this area.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yanfen Hao, Yingming Li, Frank Wania, Ruiqiang Yang, Pu Wang, Qinghua Zhang, Guibin Jiang
Summary: Passive air samples were collected in Ny-Alesund and London Island in the Arctic annually for seven years to investigate concentrations of persistent organic pollutants (POPs). The study found declining trends in most POPs, with 3,3'-dichlorobiphenyl (PCB-11) being prevalent. Long-range atmospheric transport was identified as the main factor influencing the distribution of POPs in the Arctic atmosphere, with minor impact from human activities at research stations.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ilknur Ayri, Mesut Genisoglu, Aysun Sofuoglu, Perihan B. Kurt-Karakus, Askin Birgul, Sait C. Sofuoglu
Summary: The objective of this study was to investigate the long-range atmospheric transport of selected POPs released as a result of military conflicts in the south of Turkey's borders. The study found that there was a decreasing trend in concentration with increasing distance from the border. Furthermore, the analysis indicated that the transport of these pollutants mainly originated from Europe, Russia, former Soviet Union countries, and North Africa, rather than the conflict areas.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Maria Wielsoe, Manhai Long, Rossana Bossi, Katrin Vorkamp, Eva Cecilie Bonefeld-Jorgensen
Summary: High concentrations of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in the blood of the Greenlandic population are mainly due to traditional food intake, such as marine mammals and seabirds. This study aimed to investigate the POP concentrations in mothers from the Greenlandic ACCEPT cohort and their relation to lifestyle and diet, while also including the fathers. The results showed higher POP concentrations in fathers compared to mothers, and variations in POP concentrations among different residential towns. Age and fatty acid ratio were positively correlated with most POPs, while the percentage of life lived in Greenland was positively correlated with lipophilic POPs.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Mingye Zhang, Limei Wang, Xiang Li, Lulu Song, Dan Luo, Qiang Li, Youjie Wang, Zhengce Wan, Surong Mei
Summary: This study investigated the association between individual and combined exposure to PCBs and OCPs and the risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS) in Wuhan, China. The results showed that PCBs and OCPs were commonly detected in the samples and were positively correlated with increased odds of MetS. Furthermore, the mixture of PCBs and OCPs, with p,p'-DDE being the largest contributor, was also associated with the risk of MetS.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Pham Thi Dau, Hiroshi Ishibashi, Le Huu Tuyen, Hiroki Sakai, Masashi Hirano, Eun-Young Kim, Hisato Iwata
Summary: This study evaluated the binding affinities of PCBs and PBDEs with the CAR_LBD of the Baikal seal and mouse using SPR biosensor, showing that PBDEs had higher binding affinities than PCBs for both CAR_LBDs; in silico docking simulations revealed that PBDEs had more non-covalent interactions with specific amino acid residues in both CAR_LBDs; the binding affinities were not consistent with the previously reported transactivation potencies of the congeners.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Binxu Liu, Ningning Song, Tao Jiang, Juan Wu, Lei Zhang, Wei Ge, Chao Chai
Summary: The study investigated the distribution, congener patterns, possible sources, and ecological risks of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) in the surface sediments of 20 fishing ports along the coast of Bohai Sea. The results showed that BDE-209 was the dominant congener and high concentrations of PBDEs were found near Liaohe River, Haihe River, manufacturing plants of BFRs near Laizhou Bay, and tipping areas of marine garbage.
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Richelle D. Bjorvang, Marie-Therese Vinnars, Nikos Papadogiannakis, Sebastian Gidlof, Linn Salto Mamsen, Daniel Mucs, Hannu Kiviranta, Panu Rantakokko, Paivi Ruokojarvi, Christian H. Lindh, Claus Yding Andersen, Pauliina Damdimopoulou
Summary: The study found that more chemicals were detected in fetal tissues compared to maternal serum and placenta, which may provide a misleading picture of actual fetal exposures.
Review
Environmental Sciences
Yingxue Liu, An Li, Qi An, Kai Liu, Ping Zheng, Shanshan Yin, Weiping Liu
Summary: This review summarizes the current knowledge on the transfer of PFASs from mothers to fetuses/infants, highlighting the different transfer efficiencies and potential risks associated with prenatal and postnatal exposure. The study found that transfer efficiencies vary among different PFASs, and infants may face greater PFAS exposure through breastfeeding in the first month than through transplacental transfer during the entire gestation period. This review sheds light on the critical environmental health issue of PFASs in fetuses and infants, emphasizing the need for greater attention and awareness in society.
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Mei Liu, Gaoxin Zhang, Lingling Meng, Xu Han, Yingming Li, Yali Shi, An Li, Mary E. Turyk, Qinghua Zhang, Guibin Jiang
Summary: This study found that exposure to certain PFASs may interfere with thyroid function and demonstrated associations between novel and legacy PFASs and thyroid cancer.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Huiming Cao, Zhen Zhou, Zhe Hu, Cuiyun Wei, Jie Li, Ling Wang, Guangliang Liu, Jie Zhang, Yawei Wang, Thanh Wang, Yong Liang
Summary: This study explored the role of enterohepatic circulation in the distribution and accumulation of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in biological systems. The findings demonstrated that enterohepatic circulation plays a critical role in the reabsorption, distribution, and bioaccumulation of PFAS.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Yi-Ling Cheng, Ruijie Zhang, Louis Tisinger, Salvatore Cali, Zhou Yu, Hua Yun Chen, An Li
Summary: In this study, the analysis of microplastics in sediment using laser direct infrared imaging was performed. The results showed a significant amount of microplastic particles in the sediment samples, mainly as fragments, and non-plastic micro-sized particles were also identified. The study also discussed the challenges and uncertainties associated with this technique.
Article
Environmental Sciences
An Li, Qiaozhi Tang, Kenneth E. Kearney, Kathryn L. Nagy, Jing Zhang, Susan Buchanan, Mary E. Turyk
Summary: Seafood consumption is more frequent among Asians compared to other ethnic groups in the U.S., but there is little information about how culturally specific fish consumption contributes to exposure to toxicants. This study surveyed fish consumption among Chinese, Korean, and Vietnamese communities in Chicago and analyzed 103 seafood samples for mercury and organic chemicals. The research found that certain types of fish, such as bluefish, pike, and tuna steak, had high mercury levels, while octopus, shrimp, and tilapia were the least contaminated. Omega-3 fatty acids were more associated with organic contaminants than mercury. Consumption limitations were identified for seven types of fish based on risk assessment.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Correction
Environmental Sciences
An Li, Qiaozhi Tang, Kenneth E. Kearney, Kathryn L. Nagy, Jing Zhang, Susan Buchanan, Mary E. Turyk
Summary: This study investigated fish consumption among Chinese, Korean, and Vietnamese communities in Chicago and analyzed the levels of mercury and 92 organic chemicals in 103 seafood samples. The results showed that pike, bluefish, and pollock were the most contaminated fish, while octopus, shrimp, and tilapia were the least contaminated. Furthermore, the study found a stronger association between omega-3 fatty acids and organic contaminants than mercury.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ivan A. Titaley, Lisandra Santiago Delgado Trine, Thanh Wang, Daniel Duberg, Eva L. Davis, Magnus Engwall, Staci L. Massey Simonich, Maria Larsson
Summary: The study found that steam enhanced extraction (SEE) effectively removes polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in contaminated soil, but less is known about the removal of alkyl-PAHs and heterocyclic PACs. The research also showed an increase in the concentration of oxygenated PAHs (OPAHs) during SEE and a decrease in freely dissolved PACs and soil bioactivities post-SEE.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Lingling Meng, Yingming Li, Chuxuan Zhao, An Li, Gaoxin Zhang, Yiyao Pan, Ruiqiang Yang, Qinghua Zhang, Guibin Jiang
Summary: This study is the first report on HPAH exposure in coal-fired power plant workers and provides new evidence on the health risks of PAHs and HPAHs in humans.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Letter
Engineering, Environmental
Mei Liu, An Li, Yingming Li, Qinghua Zhang, Guibin Jiang
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Mei Liu, An Li, Lingling Meng, Gaoxin Zhang, Xiaoling Guan, Jiang Zhu, Yingming Li, Qinghua Zhang, Guibin Jiang
Summary: Exposure to novel brominated flame retardants (NBFRs) and organophosphate esters (OPEs) may increase the risk of thyroid cancer and alter thyroid function.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Engineering, Environmental
Yongting Li, Xin Wang, Qingqing Zhu, Yaqian Xu, Qiuguo Fu, Thanh Wang, Chunyang Liao, Guibin Jiang
Summary: Organophosphate flame retardants (OPFRs) are widely present in the environment and can be found in both pregnant women and their babies. Exposure to OPFRs during pregnancy can have negative effects on both the mother and the fetus, including oxidative stress, hypertension, thyroid hormone disruption, and abnormal fetal development. This review highlights the importance of evaluating the health risks associated with OPFR exposure in pregnant women and emphasizes the need for further research in this area.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Microbiology
Asha Rani, Ravi Ranjan, Solidea M. C. Bonina, Mahsa Izadmehr, John P. P. Giesy, An Li, Neil C. C. Sturchio, Karl J. J. Rockne
Summary: This study aimed to understand the sestonic microbial community structure in the Laurentian Great Lakes by sequencing microbial communities at different water depths. The results showed that physicochemical parameters such as dissolved oxygen, pH, temperature, and salinity were major drivers shaping the community composition in the Great Lakes.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Wenjing Xie, Wenjuan Li, Pu Wang, Yanfen Hao, Bolei Chen, Ligang Hu, Thanh Wang, Qinghua Zhang, Yong Liang, Guibin Jiang
Summary: This study discovered abundant dioxin formation in soil and organic carbon-containing matrices after digestion, with significant correlation observed between Sigma 17PCDD/F concentration and soil organic carbon content. Humic acid was found to be an important component in the conversion of organic matter to PCDD/Fs during digestion. The strong oxidation and production of reactive chlorine by aqua regia were identified as key factors in PCDD/F formation. The annual emission of PCDD/Fs due to digestion with strong acids by the inspection and testing industry was estimated to be 83.8 g TEQ in China in 2021, highlighting the importance of addressing unexpected dioxin formation during digestion processes.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
An Li, Shanshan Zhou, Huan He, Jiehong Guo, Karl J. Rockne, Neil C. Sturchio, John P. Giesy
Summary: This study investigated polyhalogenated carbazoles (PHCZs) in sediments of the Laurentian Great Lakes. The results showed that CZs were widely present in the sediments, with 3-bromo-carbazoles and 3-chloro-carbazoles being the most abundant. Since the 1980s, the concentrations of some dibromocarbazoles have rapidly increased, while PHCZs of natural origin have decreased in the eastern and southern regions.
Review
Engineering, Environmental
Erik R. R. Christensen, Yin Wang, Jingwan Huo, An Li
Summary: This review focuses on the properties and fate of polar organic pollutants in natural waters and engineered aquatic systems. It discusses the occurrence and treatment efficiencies of various compound groups, including PFAS, pesticides, PPCPs, and other compounds. The review also presents a new approach to characterizing mobile compounds based on their basic properties and provides insights into the current status and research needs of aquatic and multimedia models. The findings suggest that many pharmaceuticals and endocrine disruptors can be effectively removed from water through sorption, chemical oxidation, photolysis, and biodegradation. Additionally, sediment core profiles may not accurately reflect the chronological production and use of polar organics due to post-depositional mobility of water-soluble compounds. The review proposes a novel method for identifying mobile compounds using sediment records, and highlights the development of models for PFAS, insecticides, fungicides, atrazine, and pharmaceuticals.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2022)