Article
Construction & Building Technology
Rajhans Negi, Munish K. Chandel
Summary: This study analyzes the energy and greenhouse gas emissions in a typical Indian urban water system and discusses the impact of complete wastewater treatment on energy and greenhouse gas emissions.
SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY
(2022)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Pamodithya Wijeyawardana, Nadeeshani Nanayakkara, Chamila Gunasekara, Anurudda Karunarathna, David Law, Biplob Kumar Pramanik
Summary: This review discusses the role and limitations of porous concrete in removing heavy metals from urban runoff. The major factors contributing to heavy metal removal in ordinary porous concrete are identified, and the effects of initial concentration, contact time, and competing ions on removal efficiency are discussed. The review also examines the impact of decalcification, atmospheric carbonation, and acid influent on heavy metal removal. The addition of adsorbent materials, Reduced Graphene Oxide, and pozzolanic materials to porous concrete is found to enhance removal efficiency and address some of the drawbacks. However, future studies should focus on developing methods to neutralize effluent pH and investigating the toxicity associated with modified porous concrete.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Mo Wang, Biyi Chen, Dongqing Zhang, Haojun Yuan, Qiuyi Rao, Shiqi Zhou, Jianjun Li, Wen Wang, Soon Keat Tan
Summary: Rapid urbanization and climate change have made cities more vulnerable to flooding. Traditional centralized drainage systems are ineffective, and decentralized systems show better environmental and economic performance. A study in Guangzhou, China found that decentralized systems outperformed centralized systems in terms of both environmental impact and economic cost-effectiveness.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Anupam Chowdhury, Prasanna Egodawatta, James McGree
Summary: Urbanisation leads to increased pollutant generation and transport to water bodies. Changes in rainfall patterns, especially due to climate change, make pollution mitigation challenging. Understanding how rainfall characteristics influence stormwater pollutant runoff is crucial for designing effective mitigation strategies.
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
V Prodanovic, B. Jamali, M. Kuller, Y. Wang, P. M. Bach, R. A. Coleman, L. Metzeling, D. T. McCarthy, B. Shi, A. Deletic
Summary: To plan for future urban development and water infrastructure, a fast and adaptable model is needed to explore scenarios without extensive data and inputs. This study proposes a novel Future Urban Stormwater Simulation (FUSS) model, which utilizes a previously developed urban planning algorithm (UrbanBEATS) to assess pollution changes in urban catchments. The results show that the model has an excellent fit to measured values in the flow model, but the pollution model is more variable. The study also explores the application framework of the model in future pollution assessment.
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Anees Ahmad, Michele Zoli, Chiara Latella, Jacopo Bacenetti
Summary: This article discusses the application of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) in rice production. Through the study of 76 papers, it is found that most studies have evaluated the environmental impact of rice production and identified opportunities for improvement. However, there are discrepancies in the factors considered and the methodology used, making it challenging to compare LCA results.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Nur Izzah Hamna A. Aziz, Marlia M. Hanafiah
Summary: In recent years, there has been a growing focus on the sustainability performance of desalination processes, particularly seawater reverse osmosis. While previous studies have mainly assessed environmental performance, future research should pay more attention to the economic and social aspects of desalination technology.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Jorge Diaz Huerta, Richard O'Shea, Jerry Murphy, David M. Wall
Summary: Marginal Abatement Cost Curves aim to compare and assess greenhouse gas mitigation options available in different sectors of the economy. In the Irish agricultural sector, large anaerobic digestion facilities are currently seen as a high-cost abatement solution. Previous studies on anaerobic digestion abatement costs have evaluated options such as biogas generation and renewable heat production, but they may not fully capture the variable nature of these systems.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Bojana Petrovic, Ola Eriksson, Xingxing Zhang
Summary: The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of building design changes, differentiation of biogenic carbon from fossil carbon, and inclusion of external benefits on the carbon accounting of a wooden single-family house. Life cycle assessment (LCA) was used to analyze the greenhouse gas emissions of different building design scenarios, while life cycle cost (LCC) was used to assess the costs. The results showed that an improved building design with positive and negative emissions considered in scenario 4 had the lowest embodied GHG emissions.
BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Jon-Paul Sun, Courtney Calahoo, Colby Brown, Mary Anne White
Summary: The study found that pillow pouches have the lowest environmental impact among milk packaging options in Canada, regardless of location. This is mainly due to their lower mass per functional unit compared to jugs and cartons. Even if disposed in a landfill or incinerated, pillow pouches perform better across all impact categories compared to alternatives.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Nicola Casolani, Manuela D'Eusanio, Lolita Liberatore, Andrea Raggi, Luigia Petti
Summary: The application of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) in the wine sector has received attention in recent years. This paper provides a systematic review of LCA studies in the wine sector over the past decade to analyze inventory data related to temporal, geographical, and technological aspects. The study highlights the need for international guidelines and best practices in wine LCA studies.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2022)
Review
Agronomy
Giuliana Vinci, Roberto Ruggieri, Marco Ruggeri, Sabrina Antonia Prencipe
Summary: Rice is a crucial crop in terms of human consumption, and assessing the sustainability of its production process is of great importance. This research investigates the recent literature on Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of rice primary production to determine the extent to which Life Cycle Thinking (LCT) and sustainability have been applied in the rice sector, as well as identify research gaps. The study reveals limited consideration of multiple functional units, methodological differences leading to result variability, and inadequate focus on socio-economic aspects.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Ziyue Cheng, Tianzuo Zhang, Xinying Zhou, Ziheng Li, Yuke Jia, Ke Ren, Tianshu Xu, Changting Li, Jinglan Hong
Summary: This study analyzed the environmental impact and optimization potential of prefabricated components through a life cycle assessment method. It found that a prefabrication rate of 50% and 30% could reduce potential global warming impact by 31.78% and 13.94% respectively. However, the production of prefabricated components in China incurred a social cost of up to $4.35 billion, with Shandong and Hubei provinces being the key areas for optimization.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Adriana Del Borghi, Valeria Tacchino, Luca Moreschi, Agata Matarazzo, Michela Gallo, Diego Arellano Vazquez
Summary: The increase in world population is putting pressure on soil, water resources, and ecosystems. This study uses a combination of precision agriculture and life cycle assessment to improve the energy-environmental performance of vegetable crops.
ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Shihui Wang, Yukun Ma, Xiaoyue Zhang, Zhenyao Shen
Summary: This study used chemical properties and isotopes to identify nitrate transport and sources in urban stormwater runoff, finding differences in nitrate concentration and total dissolved nitrogen composition among different runoff sources. Rainfall characteristics were significantly correlated with nitrate concentrations, and a Bayesian mixing model showed road runoff as the largest contributor to drainage runoff nitrate load. Effective measures to minimize nitrate concentration in roof runoff and reduce runoff volume for controlling road runoff pollution are recommended to mitigate nitrate pollution in urban water systems.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yaseen Elkasabi, Yetunde Omolayo, Sabrina Spatari
Summary: Blending green petroleum coke and biocoke allows for the continuous production of calcined coke for aluminum smelting anodes, reducing environmental impact significantly.
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2021)
Review
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Santosh Kumar, Roy Posmanik, Sabrina Spatari, Victor C. Ujor
Summary: Due to climate change and drought, it is crucial to develop new technologies for water recovery from nutrient-rich effluents. Anaerobic digestate contains valuable minerals that can be used as nutrients for fermentation, enabling water recovery and bio-production of chemicals.
APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Correction
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Santosh Kumar, Roy Posmanik, Sabrina Spatari, Victor C. Ujor
APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Fisheries
Asael Greenfeld, Nir Becker, Janet F. Bornman, Sabrina Spatari, Dror L. Angel
Summary: This research reviews the limited number of life cycle assessment studies on aquaponics, highlighting the environmental costs and benefits of this sustainable food production system. Guidelines for future assessments are proposed to aid policy and decision-making for farmers.
AQUACULTURE INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Or Galant, Giacomo Cerfeda, Aaron S. McCalmont, Stuart L. James, Andrea Porcheddu, Francesco Delogu, Deborah E. Crawford, Evelina Colacino, Sabrina Spatari
Summary: The scale-up of mechanochemical methods has the potential to make manufacturing processes in the pharmaceutical industry greener by eliminating the use of solvents. The study evaluates the sustainability and green chemistry metrics for producing nitrofurantoin via mechanochemical continuous twin-screw extrusion and conventional solvent-batch synthesis methods. The results show significant reductions in energy, climate change, and cost for the mechanochemical method, while maintaining high product selectivity.
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Chi Zhang, Songzi Wu, Tiantian Li, Ziwen Yu, Jiang Bian
Summary: This study uses pressure change events (PCEs) as a physical indicator of atmospheric system stability in the tropical areas of Florida to reveal the impact of temperature on precipitation. The results show that the frequency and intensity of PCE are closely related to weather events, with decreasing pressure favoring precipitation, and different types of PCEs affect the probability and depth of precipitation differently, influenced by season and climate.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ziwen Yu, Franco Montalto, Stefan Jacobson, Upmanu Lall, Daniel Bader, Radley Horton
Summary: This article presents an algorithm for generating synthetic precipitation series based on global climate model forecasted average monthly temperatures. The algorithm takes into account nonstationary conditions and considers the physical basis for precipitation formation. The results suggest that future precipitation in the Northeast United States will be more variable, with more frequent mild events and fewer but intensified extremes, especially in warm seasons. This stochastic precipitation generator provides valuable weather ensembles for water resource studies involving climate change.
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Yimeng Tian, Sabrina Spatari
Summary: Due to rapid urbanization, the construction industry in China consumes a significant quantity of material and is responsible for considerable greenhouse gas emissions. Prefabricated construction methods are promoted by the Chinese government because of their potential environmental and economic benefits. This study compares the environmental impact of prefabrication methods and traditional methods using life cycle assessment and finds that prefabrication methods offer more environmental advantages in all aspects except for marine eutrophication.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Rahamim Batten, Or Galant, Mukund Karanjikar, Sabrina Spatari
Summary: This study investigates the production of low carbon and renewable aviation fuel through existing commercial first generation biorefineries. The results show that producing DMCO from corn feedstocks in dry grind biorefineries can reduce GHG emissions and meet aviation fuel demand.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Sarah Curpen, Nadya Teutsch, Konstantin Kovler, Sabrina Spatari
Summary: Disposal of coal fly ash (CFA) is controversial due to the release of heavy metals into the ground and aquifers, posing risks to communities and the environment. However, utilizing CFA as fill material in embankments can lead to economic and environmental benefits. This study evaluated the environmental effects of using CFA versus sand through life cycle assessment (LCA) and found that utilizing CFA in embankments reduces impact categories compared to landfilling.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Saurajyoti Kar, Rajveer Singh, Patrick L. Gurian, Adam Hendricks, Paul Kohl, Sean McKelvey, Sabrina Spatari
Summary: Wastewater treatment plants with anaerobic digestion of biosolids can recover nitrogen through air stripping and produce ammonium sulfate for agricultural use. This study compares the cost and environmental impact of recovering ammonia from the sidestream of WWTPs to AS production from the Haber Bosch process. The results show that air stripping technology offers a more environmentally and economically favorable option for nitrogen recovery and AS production at WWTPs.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Sherif A. Khalifa, Sabrina Spatari, Aaron T. Fafarman, Vasilis M. Fthenakis, Patrick L. Gurian, Mira S. Olson, Jason B. Baxter
Summary: Emerging lead halide perovskite (LHP) photovoltaics have great potential for commercialization due to their high efficiency and low manufacturing costs. However, the toxicity of lead (Pb) poses a major challenge. In this study, a model was used to simulate the fate and transport of Pb leachate in groundwater, soil, and air following hypothetical catastrophic breakage of LHP PV modules. The results showed that most of the Pb is sequestered in soil, and the concentrations of Pb in groundwater and air were below the EPA maximum permissible limits. Although the highest observed concentrations of perovskite-derived Pb in soil did not exceed EPA limits, further research is needed to assess the potential bioavailability and public health risks of perovskite-derived Pb.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Lisa A. Peterson, Patricia M. Gallagher, Sabrina Spatari
Summary: This study uses life cycle assessment to evaluate the environmental impact of underground plastic recharge chambers for stormwater management. The results show that injection molding has a higher environmental impact, and long-distance transport also plays a significant role in the total impact.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Rahamim Batten, Mukund Karanjikar, Sabrina Spatari
Summary: Bio-polyisoprene production using biomass as feedstock can significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions, support a circular biogenic carbon economy, and decrease land use intensity. Compared to natural rubber and synthetic rubber, bio-polyisoprene shows better performance in some environmental impact metrics, but higher air emission related impacts, which can be mitigated through emission controls during production.
FERMENTATION-BASEL
(2021)
Proceedings Paper
Energy & Fuels
Sherif A. Khalifa, Sabrina Spatari, Aaron T. Fafarman, Jason B. Baxter
Summary: This study compared the life cycle impacts of industrial-scale production of A-site cation precursor chemicals for perovskite solar cells, finding that the impacts of these precursors are similar to each other and much smaller than that of solar glass. Therefore, commercialization decisions should prioritize efficiency and stability rather than environmental concerns.
2021 IEEE 48TH PHOTOVOLTAIC SPECIALISTS CONFERENCE (PVSC)
(2021)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Attila Csaba Kondor, Anna Viktoria Vancsik, Laszlo Bauer, Lili Szabo, Zoltan Szalai, Gergely Jakab, Gabor Maasz, Marta Pedrosa, Maria Jose Sampaio, Ana Rita Lado Ribeiro
Summary: This review provides a critical overview of research on the removal efficiency of priority substances and compounds of emerging concern through bank filtration, discussing influencing factors and future challenges. The findings show that the efficiency of bank filtration is influenced by multiple factors and varies for different substances.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xinyan Wang, Shuai Zhang, Huihui Yan, Zhao Ma, Yunshan Zhang, Haining Luo, Xueli Yang
Summary: This study investigated the association between ambient PM2.5, O3 pollution, and ovarian reserve in reproductive-aged Chinese women. The results showed that increased exposure to PM2.5 and O3 was associated with decreased AMH levels, indicating reduced ovarian reserve. Notably, the effects of O3 exposure on ovarian reserve were different from those of PM2.5 exposure.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Tingting Ma, Yanjuan Ding, Fengjiao Xu, Chen Zhang, Min Zhou, Ya Tang, Yanrong Chen, Yating Wen, Rufei Chen, Bin Tang, Shigui Wang
Summary: The dragonfly species Orthetrum albistylum can accumulate heavy metals, and its heat shock protein genes have the potential to serve as biomarkers for monitoring environmental pollutants.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Naoto Ishiwaka, Koya Hashimoto, Masayoshi K. Hiraiwa, Francisco Sanchez-Bayo, Taku Kadoya, Daisuke Hayasaka
Summary: Systemic insecticides and rising temperatures have combined effects on the abundance of Odonata nymphs in paddy fields. The standalone effect of insecticide exposure decreased the Odonata community, while nymphs decreased synergistically with temperature rise in paddy water. However, the impacts of each stressor alone varied among species.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Marco Vecchiato, Carlo Barbante, Elena Barbaro, Francois Burgay, Warren R. L. Cairns, Alice Callegaro, David Cappelletti, Federico Dallo, Marianna D'Amico, Matteo Feltracco, Jean-Charles Gallet, Andrea Gambaro, Catherine Larose, Niccolo Maffezzoli, Mauro Mazzola, Ivan Sartorato, Federico Scoto, Clara Turetta, Massimiliano Varde, Zhiyong Xie, Andrea Spolaor
Summary: The Arctic region is facing contamination from long-range pollution and local human activities. Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) are used as environmental indicators for emission, transport, and deposition processes. Research conducted in the Arctic surface snow in Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard from October 2018 to May 2019 shows that long-range inputs of PAHs mainly occur in winter, while the most abundant analyte retene exhibits opposite seasonal trends.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Maoshui Zhuo, Zhijie Chen, Xiaoqing Liu, Wei Wei, Yansong Shen, Bing-Jie Ni
Summary: This paper discusses the application of three catalytic processes (photocatalysis, electrocatalysis, and biocatalysis) in the management of microplastic pollution, and introduces the efficiency and catalytic mechanisms of different catalysts. It also proposes the development prospects for sustainable management of microplastic pollution.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Shiyu Chen, Zhenzhen Shi, Qiang Zhang
Summary: In this study, a human physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model of diethyl phthalate (DEP) was developed to assess its toxicity. The model considers the distribution and metabolism of DEP and its active metabolite monoethyl phthalate (MEP) in different tissue compartments. Sensitivity analysis and Bayesian Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) simulations were performed to evaluate the uncertainty and variability of the model parameters. The results suggest that dermal absorption is an important route of exposure to DEP in the environment.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Bangguo Wang, Lijing Wang, Wenxi Cen, Tao Lyu, Peter Jarvis, Yang Zhang, Yuanxun Zhang, Yinghui Han, Lei Wang, Gang Pan, Kaili Zhang, Wei Fan
Summary: This study investigates the feasibility and mechanisms of a chemical-free nanobubble-based AOP for treating organic micropollutants in water. The results show that the oxygen nanobubble AOP has a significantly higher removal efficiency compared to air and nitrogen nanobubbles. The treatment performance is not affected by pH and the presence of ions. Higher initial concentrations of the micropollutant lead to slower treatment processes, but similar removal performance is achieved in the end. The presence of organic matter reduces the removal rate of the micropollutant. The results have practical feasibility for water and wastewater treatment.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yingmei Huang, Jicai Yi, Yao Huang, Songxiong Zhong, Bin Zhao, Jing Zhou, Yuxuan Wang, Yiwen Zhu, Yanhong Du, Fangbai Li
Summary: This study investigates the impact of biochar on methylmercury (MeHg) accumulation in rice. The results show that biochar reduces MeHg levels in paddy soils by decreasing bioavailable Hg and microbial Hg methylation. Additionally, biochar decreases the uptake and translocation of MeHg in rice plants, resulting in a reduction of MeHg accumulation in rice grains.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Nengde Zeng, Fei Huang, Jiani Du, Chenghao Huang, Qian Yang, Xinhua Zhan, Baoshan Xing
Summary: This study investigates the protein targets and protein-ligand interactions related to PAH contamination in crop xylem sap using computational tools. The results show that phenanthrene has a more pronounced effect on the xylem sap proteins of maize and wheat, with maize DEPs associated with lipid biosynthesis and wheat DEPs exhibiting an increase in ABC transporters. This study provides insights into the regulation and movement of PAHs within plant xylem.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xinwei Chen, Hao Ma, Run Wang, Man Wang, Binbin Zhu, Yanqing Cong, Xiayue Zhu, Guoqin Wang, Yi Zhang
Summary: Co3O4/TiO2-NRs electrodes with excellent photoresponse were prepared via plasma-assisted modification of Co3O4 on TiO2. The combination of Co3O4 and TiO2 improved the light utilization efficiency and showed potential for degradation of pollutants.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Wenjing Ji, Liying Song, Jing Wang, Hongqing Song
Summary: This study conducted a life-cycle assessment to examine the correlation between natural gas consumption and carbon emissions in different end uses in China. The results showed that both natural gas consumption and life-cycle carbon emissions have been increasing since 2017. Significant variations in NG life-cycle carbon emissions were found across different provinces and sectors, highlighting the need for targeted efforts to reduce carbon emissions.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Youyi Chen, Boxuan Zhang, Pojun Zhang, Guogui Shi, Hao Liang, Wu Cai, Jingyu Gao, Sumin Zhuang, Kaiyin Luo, Jiaqi Zhu, Chaoxiang Chen, Kunyu Ma, Jinrong Chen, Chun Hu, Xueci Xing
Summary: The synergistic effects of trace sulfadiazine and cast-iron corrosion scales on the formation of disinfection by-products in drinking water distribution systems were investigated. The presence of magnetite resulted in increased concentrations of DBPs due to the higher microbial activity and enhanced microbial extracellular electron transport pathway. The study highlights the importance of considering trace antibiotics pollution and corrosion scales in water sources for DBP control.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Bishwa Raj Pokharel, Vijay Sheri, Manoj Kumar, Zhiyong Zhang, Baohong Zhang
Summary: This review summarizes the interactions, uptake, and transport of aluminum nanoparticles (Al-NPs) in plants, highlighting their negative effects on plant growth and development, as well as their potential to alter plant defense systems and gene expression.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yonglu Wang, Fengsong Zhang, Xiaoyong Liao, Xiao Yang, Guixiang Zhang, Liyun Zhang, Chaojun Wei, Pengge Shi, Jiongxin Wen, Xiaorong Ju, Can Xu, Yang Liu, Ying Lan
Summary: This study aims to explore the effects of thiencarbazone-methyl center dot isoxaflutole on soil microflora and the potential mitigation mechanisms to bacterial communities. It was found that increasing the application of thiencarbazone-methyl center dot isoxaflutole resulted in increased stress on soil bacterial community structure and diversity. Increasing soil pH was recognized as a key factor in improving the diversity and structure of soil microflora. Supplemental use of nitrapyrin or modified attapulgite can increase soil pH and improve bacterial diversity.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
