Article
Developmental Biology
Bo Wang, Xiaozhi Rong, Yumei Zhou, Yunzhang Liu, Jiqin Sun, Beibei Zhao, Bei Deng, Lei Lu, Ling Lu, Yun Li, Jianfeng Zhou
Summary: This study reveals that EIF4A3 acts as a Wnt inhibitor by interfering with the formation of beta-catenin/Tcf transcription activation complex, playing a crucial role in regulating embryonic development in zebrafish.
Article
Oncology
Shaojian Lin, Weiwei Zhang, Ziwen Shi, Langping Tan, Yue Zhu, Honghao Li, Xinzhi Peng
Summary: The study revealed the transcriptional regulation of LINC01278 by beta-catenin/LEF-1 transcription factor and its negative feedback regulation on beta-catenin signal in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) cells. This negative regulation inhibits downstream target gene expression activated by the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway.
CANCER CELL INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Review
Cell Biology
Johnny Bou-Rouphael, Beatrice C. Durand
Summary: Since its discovery in the late 90s, Wnt canonical signaling has been shown to play a crucial role in various neural developmental processes, with recent focus on the TCF/LEF-mediated switch from transcriptional activation to repression. Barhl2 is highlighted for its important functions in vertebrate brain development, while TCF/LEF activities in organizer formation and caudal forebrain growth are also discussed. The dysregulation of the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway could lead to tumorigenesis in both embryonic and neural stem cells.
FRONTIERS IN CELL AND DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Cell Biology
Tijana Sopin, Frantisek Liska, Tomas Kucera, Dusan Cmarko, Tomas Vacik
Summary: In this study, we discovered a novel mechanism by which KDM2A promotes the proteasomal degradation of TCF/LEF proteins, thus affecting canonical Wnt signaling. This regulation depends on the CXXC domain of KDM2A and the C-terminal region of TCF7L2.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Roland Kotolloshi, Mieczyslaw Gajda, Marc-Oliver Grimm, Daniel Steinbach
Summary: The study revealed that BCL9L and Wnt/beta-catenin signaling play an oncogenic role in bladder cancer cells, and may be associated with the progression of bladder cancer. Mutations in UTRs of BCL9L can affect its activity, thereby influencing cell proliferation, migration, and invasion.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Rocio Jimenez-Guerrero, Alejandro Belmonte-Fernandez, M. Luz Flores, Monica Gonzalez-Moreno, Begona Perez-Valderrama, Francisco Romero, Miguel A. Japon, Carmen Saez
Summary: This study reveals the role of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway in paclitaxel resistance in bladder cancer cells with CSC-like properties.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Oncology
Hung-Wen Tsai, Shu-Wen Cheng, Chou-Cheng Chen, I-Wen Chen, Chung-Liang Ho
Summary: In this study, a combined bioinformatics and experimental approach was used to identify potential target genes of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. It was found that RMI2 is a new target gene of this pathway and that it promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition markers, hepatocellular carcinoma cell invasion, and metastasis. These findings suggest that RMI2 could be a potential target for preventing or mitigating the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Mandy Berndt-Paetz, Shanfu Han, Annett Weimann, Annabell Reinhold, Sandra Nuernberger, Jochen Neuhaus
Summary: Three-dimensional tumor models, such as organoids, are valuable tools for bladder cancer research as they accurately mimic the structure and characteristics of solid tumors. These models can be used for functional studies and development of anti-cancer drugs.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shaoqin Zheng, Jiahui Lin, Zhongqiu Pang, Hui Zhang, Yinuo Wang, Lanjing Ma, Haijiao Zhang, Xi Zhang, Maorong Chen, Xinjun Zhang, Chao Zhao, Jun Qi, Liu Cao, Min Wang, Xi He, Ren Sheng
Summary: In this study, researchers discovered that cholesterol binds specifically to the Fzd5 receptor, enabling its maturation and trafficking to the plasma membrane. Cholesterol stimulates tumor growth in Wnt-addicted pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma through Fzd5-mediated signaling, while a natural compound can inhibit this process. These findings reveal a novel mechanism by which Fzd5 acts as a cholesterol sensor and suggest potential therapeutic opportunities for Wnt-dependent cancers.
Article
Chemistry, Medicinal
Dong Hee Kim, Eunji Im, Dae Young Lee, Hyo-Jung Lee, Deok Yong Sim, Ji Eon Park, Chi-Hoon Ahn, Ja Il Koo, Ji-Na Pak, Sung-Hoon Kim
Summary: The combination of Angelica gigas and Torilis japonica (AT) was found to suppress the proliferation of LNCaP prostate cancer cells. AT exerts its anticancer effects by inducing G1 cell cycle arrest, downregulating key proteins, and inhibiting the activity of beta-catenin and AR.
PHYTOTHERAPY RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Oncology
Tinghao Li, Hang Tong, Hubin Yin, Yi Luo, Junlong Zhu, Zijia Qin, Siwen Yin, Weiyang He
Summary: The study revealed that starvation-induced autophagy modulates glucose metabolic reprogramming by enhancing Axin1 degradation and beta-catenin nuclear translocation in bladder cancer cells, promoting the transcriptional expression of LDHA and further malignant progression.
CANCER CELL INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Oncology
Junhao Zhou, Hu Tian, Xi Zhi, Zhuoyu Xiao, Taoyi Chen, Haoyu Yuan, Qi Chen, Mingkun Chen, Jiankun Yang, Qizhao Zhou, Kangyi Xue, Wenbin Guo, Ming Xia, Jiming Bao, Cheng Yang, Haifeng Duan, Hongyi Wang, Zhipeng Huang, Ting Zhu, Cundong Liu
Summary: The study found that ATF5 is elevated in bladder urothelial cancer tissues, especially in recurrent cases, which is associated with a poor prognosis. Overexpression of ATF5 significantly enhances tumor sphere formation in bladder cancer cells, while silencing ATF5 inhibits this capability. Mechanistically, ATF5 can directly bind to and stimulate the promoter of the DVL I gene, leading to activation of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway.
CANCER CELL INTERNATIONAL
(2021)
Article
Pathology
Po-Han Chen, Veerle Bossuyt, Emily Reisenbichler
Summary: The study evaluates the nuclear expression of LEF-1 and beta-catenin in fibroepithelial lesions of the breast, finding significantly increased expression in malignant/borderline Phyllodes. This suggests an important role of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway in the biological progression of Phyllodes tumors.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Han Song, Junjun Qiu, Keqin Hua
Summary: USP14 is overexpressed in cervical cancer and is associated with clinical stage and prognosis of patients. It promotes the proliferation, migration, and invasion of cervical cancer cells by upregulating the expression of beta-catenin.
ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Immunology
Wenting Du, Rosa E. Menjivar, Katelyn L. Donahue, Padma Kadiyala, Ashley Velez-Delgado, Kristee L. Brown, Hannah R. Watkoske, Xi He, Eileen S. Carpenter, Christina V. Angeles, Yaqing Zhang, Marina Pasca di Magliano
Summary: The study found that targeting the WNT signaling pathway and PD-L1 in pancreatic cancer can reduce tumor growth by influencing the immune microenvironment.
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Pathology
Nivedita Suresh, Yuki Teramoto, Takuro Goto, Ying Wang, Hiroshi Miyamoto
Summary: This study evaluated the perineural invasion of prostate cancer detected on magnetic resonance imaging-targeted biopsy and found its association with pathological features and prognosis.
Article
Pathology
Chelsea Cornell, Francesca Khani, Adeboye O. Osunkoya, Andres Matoso, Hiroshi Miyamoto, Jennifer B. Gordetsky, Safia N. Salaria, Giovanna A. Giannico
Summary: This study evaluates the clinicopathological features of secondary tumors arising after urologic reconstruction procedures. The study includes 11 cases with an average age of 51.7 years and a male-to-female ratio of 8:3. The tumors are mostly adenocarcinomas, presenting late and behaving aggressively.
Letter
Pathology
Sarah K. Findeis, Hani Rashid, Hiroshi Miyamoto, Yansheng Hao
PATHOLOGY INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Oncology
Nivedita Suresh, Yuki Teramoto, Ying Wang, Hiroshi Miyamoto
Summary: This study compared prostate cancer detection on T-Bx and S-Bx and found that detection on T-Bx was associated with larger tumor volume and worse prognosis. However, simultaneous tumor detection on S-Bx in patients with prostate cancer on T-Bx did not have a significant clinicopathologic impact.
UROLOGIC ONCOLOGY-SEMINARS AND ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS
(2022)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Penglong Wu, Yifan Li, Mingqi Cai, Bo Ye, Bingchuan Geng, Faqian Li, Hua Zhu, Jinbao Liu, Xuejun Wang
Summary: This study found that UCHL1 plays a crucial protective role in cardiomyocytes by promoting autophagy and reducing cardiac dysfunction after myocardial infarction.
FRONTIERS IN CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Cell Biology
Andres M. Acosta, Ankur R. Sangoi, Fiona Maclean, Kiril Trpkov, Adeboye O. Osunkoya, Katrina Collins, Hiroshi Miyamoto, Michelle S. Hirsch, Emily Chan, Maria Tretiakova, Sambit K. Mohanty, Seema Kaushal, Kristine M. Cornejo, Manju Aron, Gabriela Quiroga-Garza, Kanika Arora, Jane K. Nguyen, Sean R. Williamson, Jonathan Epstein, Andres Matoso
Summary: Prostatic malakoplakia (MP) is a rare disease with unclear clinicopathological features. In this study, the authors analyzed the clinicopathological characteristics of 49 patients with prostatic MP and found that most patients manifested MP clinically, and some patients had concurrent prostate cancer.
Editorial Material
Cell Biology
Hiroshi Miyamoto
Article
Pathology
Yuki Teramoto, Numbereye Numbere, Ying Wang, Hiroshi Miyamoto
Summary: The laterality of perineural invasion (PNI) in prostate cancer has a significant impact on clinical outcomes. Patients with bilateral PNI have a higher risk of disease progression after radical prostatectomy (RP) compared to those with unilateral PNI.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY
(2023)
Editorial Material
Cell Biology
Hiroshi Miyamoto
Review
Oncology
Masato Yasui, Liam Cui, Hiroshi Miyamoto
Summary: Patients with non-muscle-invasive bladder tumor often experience recurrence even after surgery, and muscle-invasive disease is often fatal. It is crucial to understand the molecular mechanisms responsible for bladder tumor progression and tumorigenesis.
EXPERT REVIEW OF ANTICANCER THERAPY
(2023)
Article
Pathology
Ying Wang, Yuki Teramoto, Hiroshi Miyamoto
Summary: It is controversial whether Gleason grade should be assigned to intraductal carcinoma of the prostate (IDC-P) and if the prognostic value of comedonecrosis associated with IDC-P is equivalent to that in conventional/invasive prostatic adenocarcinoma (CPA) as a Gleason grade 5 pattern. This study evaluated radical prostatectomy findings and postoperative outcomes in 287 patients with CPA exhibiting any Gleason pattern 5. The presence of necrosis only in IDC-P was found to be associated with significantly worse oncologic outcomes, compared with necrosis only in CPA, suggesting that IDC-P necrosis should not be simply considered as a grade 5 pattern.
Article
Oncology
Wilrama Lima, Ying Wang, Hiroshi Miyamoto
Summary: This study evaluated the clinical significance of intraoperative frozen section analysis (FSA) in patients with upper urinary tract cancer. The results showed that FSA can significantly reduce the risk of positive surgical margins in patients with ureteral tumors, but routine FSA for upper urinary tract cancer did not improve long-term oncologic outcomes significantly.
UROLOGIC ONCOLOGY-SEMINARS AND ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS
(2023)
Article
Urology & Nephrology
Yuki Teramoto, Ying Wang, Hiroshi Miyamoto
Summary: Quantification of perineural invasion on prostate biopsy showed significance as an independent predictor of prognosis, with multifocal perineural invasion and >1 perineural invasion per 10-mm tumor associated with worse outcomes after radical prostatectomy. Additionally, assigning points for multifocal perineural invasion improved the accuracy of predicting 5-year recurrence-free survival.
JOURNAL OF UROLOGY
(2023)
Letter
Pathology
Yuki Teramoto, Numbereye Numbere, Hiroshi Miyamoto
PATHOLOGY INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Medicinal
Tomoyuki Tatenuma, Hiroshi Miyamoto
Summary: Androgen deprivation therapy is the main treatment for advanced prostate cancer, and relugolix has been developed as an oral alternative. Previous studies have shown comparable efficacy between relugolix and other gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonists or agonists. This review summarizes the design, development, and therapeutic application of relugolix and discusses its potential as a promising oral alternative to injectable therapy.
DRUG DESIGN DEVELOPMENT AND THERAPY
(2023)