Article
Computer Science, Software Engineering
Ethan Tseng, Yuxuan Zhang, Lars Jebe, Xuaner Zhang, Zhihao Xia, Yifei Fan, Felix Heide, Jiawen Chen
Summary: This work presents an approach to make complex photo-finishing pipelines differentiable, allowing legacy algorithms to be trained with first-order optimization methods. By combining tailored network proxy models of individual processing steps, a non-differentiable reference image finishing pipeline can be more faithfully modeled and applied in various applications.
ACM TRANSACTIONS ON GRAPHICS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Lida Heng, Jeong Su Kim, Sang Don Mun, Jun Hee Song
Summary: A novel device was designed for smoothing the V-grooved surface of ceramic guide rollers, and strong flexible PCD abrasive tools were used to achieve high precision and accuracy.
MATERIALS TODAY COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Yang Zhang, Ivor W. Tsang, Jun Li, Ping Liu, Xiaobo Lu, Xin Yu
Summary: The paper introduces a novel VividGAN model that can simultaneously super-resolve and frontalize tiny non-frontal face images. By utilizing two Face Hallucination Networks and two discriminators, the model accurately captures facial details and global outlines, achieving realistic frontal high-resolution faces.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON IMAGE PROCESSING
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Faiz Iqbal, Zafar Alam, Dilshad Ahmad Khan, Sunil Jha
Summary: Ball end magnetorheological finishing (BEMRF) is a process used for precision finishing of complex surfaces, requiring in situ roughness measurement. The compact design and lightweight capabilities of a confocal sensor make it suitable for such applications.
MATERIALS AND MANUFACTURING PROCESSES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Yohei Hashimoto, Yugo Nakayama, Tatsuaki Furumoto, Akira Hosokawa
Summary: The study showed that using a cover plate in gyro finishing process can significantly improve the finishing efficiency and surface quality of the workpiece. Through analyzing the force and comparing surface roughness variation, it was concluded that the use of a cover plate can double the finishing efficiency of the workpiece surface.
PRECISION ENGINEERING-JOURNAL OF THE INTERNATIONAL SOCIETIES FOR PRECISION ENGINEERING AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Chander Prakash, Sunpreet Singh, Alokesh Pramanik, Animesk Basak, Grzegorz Krolczyk, Marta Bogdan-Chudy, Yongling Linda Wu, H. Y. Zheng
Summary: The study investigates the effect of magnetorheological fluid assisted magnetic abrasive finishing (MRAF) process on the surface topography of high strength biomedical grade I3-phase Ti-Nb-Ta-Zr alloy. The study analyzed the impact of MRAF processing parameters on surface characteristics and found that the I3-TNTZ alloy exhibited excellent biomechanical properties. The optimal conditions for achieving the lowest surface roughness and highest material removal rate were identified for the raster path finishing strategy.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Shuwen Wang, Jiahui Chen, Zhiguo Liu, Michael Morgan, Xiaoxiao Liu
Summary: The measurement accuracy of vibratory surface finishing forces is affected by the wiring of the force sensor. A triaxial wireless force sensor is developed to solve this problem and measure the forces between media and workpiece surfaces in vibratory surface finishing. Experimental results show that normal impacts between the media and workpiece are dominant, and the mean forces on the front surface of the workpiece are larger than on the side and rear surfaces. The mass and shape of media significantly affect the forces, which in turn affect the surface roughness and hardness of the workpiece.
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Jinwei Fan, Xingfei Ren, Ri Pan, Peitong Wang, Haohao Tao
Summary: This paper proposes a novel method for optimizing finishing parameters in magnetic compound fluid finishing (MCFF), taking into account the influence of material removal on dimensional accuracy. Experimental results demonstrate that the optimized parameters can accurately predict the finishing effect, resulting in high-quality polished surfaces and high dimensional accuracy workpieces.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Maryam Naebe, Abu Naser Md Ahsanul Haque, Aminoddin Haji
Summary: Due to the pandemic, the demand for antimicrobial textiles has increased significantly. Textiles can be used to prevent the spread of microbes, but the traditional wet treatment methods used in the industry contribute to pollution. This paper reviews the use of plasma in antimicrobial finishing to achieve efficient production and a safe environment.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Yulong Zhang, Yanhua Zou
Summary: In this research, a correction abrasive finishing method was proposed to improve the plane quality of the workpiece shape accuracy. The method involves changing the finishing conditions in different areas according to the initial surface profile to achieve surface correction. The theoretical analysis and experimental results showed that by accurately controlling the feed speed, the shape accuracy of the workpiece surface can be effectively improved.
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Xinjian Zhang, Xudong Zhao, Bo Cheng, Yu Wang, Qiang Song, Chunzhi Zhang, Wensheng Li, Uladzimir Seniuts, Marat Belotsrkovsky, Zhornik Viktor
Summary: This paper presents the design of a core-shell structured magnetic abrasive particles (MAPs) and develops a processing roughness model based on indentation theory. By clarifying the evolution of the MAF mechanism, high efficiency and precision on slender tube surfaces are achieved.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jiaxin Sun, Lianxu Shi, Tingting Song, Caiying Sun
Summary: A novel phosphate-based flame retardant, SPMA, was synthesized and compounded with ammonium polyphosphate to improve the flame retardant properties of cotton fabrics. The results showed a significant increase in flame retardancy and the formation of a stable network structure on the char surface of flame retardant cotton fabrics.
ADVANCED COMPOSITES AND HYBRID MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
K. Fehre, S. Eckart, M. Kunitski, C. Janke, D. Trabert, M. Hofmann, J. Rist, M. Weller, A. Hartung, L. Ph H. Schmidt, T. Jahnke, H. Braun, T. Baumert, J. Stohner, Ph Demekhin, M. S. Schoeffler, R. Doerner
Summary: The differential ionization probability of chiral molecules in the strong-field regime was found to vary with the helicity of the incident light, with an increase in photoion circular dichroism signal strength by 2 orders of magnitude being observed through molecular orientation resolution. This result was demonstrated through the analysis of fourfold ionization of CHBrClF and different dissociation channels of singly ionized methyloxirane.
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Lida Heng, Jeong Su Kim, Jun Hee Song, Sang Don Mun
Summary: This review discusses the trends in non-conventional finishing processes for the surface finishing of difficult-to-machine ceramics and compares their capabilities and limitations in improving surface roughness. In addition, the future direction of non-conventional finishing processes is introduced.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Yanhua Zou, Ryunosuke Satou, Ozora Yamazaki, Huijun Xie
Summary: A new finishing process combining magnetic abrasive finishing and fixed abrasive polishing has been proposed, which can achieve high-efficiency finishing of brittle hard materials and nano-scale surfaces. The experimental results show significant improvement in surface roughness of alumina ceramic plates after 30 minutes of processing.