4.3 Article

Synthesis of Mg/Al double-layered hydroxides for boron removal

期刊

DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT
卷 52, 期 10-12, 页码 1919-1927

出版社

DESALINATION PUBL
DOI: 10.1080/19443994.2013.797925

关键词

Boron; Mg/Al double-layered hydroxides; Adsorption; Co-precipitation

资金

  1. important technical innovation project of Hebei province [12276702Z]
  2. Programme for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University [IRT1059]
  3. science and technology project of Hebei province [12273101, 13273102D]

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About 5 mg/L boron are present in seawater. Excessive boron is harmful to living beings so, boron removal is extremely essential in seawater desalination process. Mg/Al double-layered hydroxides (Mg-Al-LDHs) materials, which show excellent boron removal properties, were synthesised by chemical co-precipitation method in this paper. The effects of molar ratio of Mg/Al, concentration of solution, reaction time and temperature, drying time and temperature on boron removal capacity were evaluated. All the experimental conditions had an influence on boron removal capacity by affecting the degree of crystallinity and crystallite size. The concentration of solution has a notable effect on boron adsorption property of LDHs. The products calcined in 450 degrees C had a better boron removal capacity. The best adsorption capacity for boron was 33 mg/g.

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