Review
Chemistry, Organic
Chung Whan Lee, Haye Min Ko
Summary: Amines play a crucial role in organic synthesis, especially in the synthesis of natural products, pharmaceutical molecules, and agrochemicals. Among various methods to obtain amines, amide reduction is considered as a facile and efficient strategy, but it is problematic due to the use of reactive reductants and rare transition metal catalysts under harsh conditions. This review highlights recent advances in metal-free catalytic reduction of amides to amines, providing a solution to these challenges.
ASIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Rongli Mi, Lingzhen Zeng, Maolin Wang, Shuheng Tian, Jie Yan, Shixiang Yu, Meng Wang, Ding Ma
Summary: The utilization of carbon resources stored in plastic polymers through chemical recycling and upcycling is a promising approach. A highly selective reaction route for transforming polylactic acid (PLA) into 1,2-propanediol utilizing a Zn-modified Cu catalyst is presented. This solvent-free reaction exhibits excellent reactivity and selectivity, providing an innovative and economically viable solution for upgrading polyesters.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Giovanni Maria Fusi, Tommaso Gandini, Silvia Gazzola, Toni Grell, Valentina Colombo, Luca Pignataro, Umberto Piarulli
Summary: This article reports the synthesis and characterization of chiral (cyclopentadienone)iron complexes (CICs) with different stereochemistry. The complexes were tested in the hydrogenation of ketones and showed good catalytic activity and stereoselectivity imparted by the stereogenic plane.
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Lei Yang, Xuefeng Tan, Menglong Zhao, Jialin Wen, Xumu Zhang
Summary: A ferrocene-based tetradentate ligand with modular synthesis and rigid skeleton was designed and synthesized, and its iron(II) complex was found to facilitate the asymmetric direct hydrogenation of ketones without the need for strong-field ligands such as CO and isocyanide. The use of a hydride donor LiAlH4 converted non-reactive Fe(II) species to reactive Fe(II) hydride species, enabling the preparation of various chiral alcohols with satisfactory yields and enantioinduction, including the intermediate for montelukast.
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Youxiang Shao, Ming Huang, Fenglong Gu, Cunyuan Zhao, Ling-Bo Qu, Zhuofeng Ke
Summary: Ambiphilic main group compounds have emerged as a new type of metal-free catalyst to activate small molecules. In this study, potential ambiphilic compounds were designed by modifying the conjugated N-heterocycle carbene moieties. Compound B with Bielawski's diaminocarbenes was proposed as a promising catalyst for the ambiphilic activation of H-2. The hydrogenation mechanism of N-methylbenzaldimine and acetophenone was revealed to proceed through consecutive hydride transfer and protonation processes, providing insights for the development of ambiphilic main group compounds as metal-free catalysts.
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Piotr Cyganowski, Anna Dzimitrowicz, Mateusz M. M. Marzec, Sebastian Arabasz, Krystian Sokolowski, Anna Lesniewicz, Sylwia Nowak, Pawel Pohl, Andrzej Bernasik, Dorota Jermakowicz-Bartkowiak
Summary: This study investigates the catalytic reduction of nitroaromatic compounds using new Re-based heterogeneous catalysts. The results show that the use of small Re structures as catalysts significantly enhances the reaction rates under mild conditions.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Peishan Qin, Junyang Yan, Wenlei Zhang, Ting Pan, Xinglong Zhang, Wei Huang, Weina Zhang, Yu Fu, Yu Shen, Fengwei Huo
Summary: It is discovered that transition-metal clusters in metal-organic frameworks can regulate the surface electronic status of supported platinum nanoparticles, influencing catalytic activity. The number of electrons in the outmost d orbitals of transition-metal species correlates strongly with the catalytic activity of Pt/MOF composites, serving as a potential predictor for hydrogenation performance.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Lars J. Bannenberg, Bart Boshuizen, Ferry Anggoro Ardy Nugroho, Herman Schreuders
Summary: Doping Pd with Au results in faster hydrogenation kinetics, while non-Pd-based materials have slower kinetics mainly limited by diffusion. The additional PTFE layer only improves the kinetics of Pd-based capping materials. The method used can simultaneously study the hydrogenation kinetics in thin-film materials for a wide set of experimental conditions.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xu Chen, Zhiwei Qiao, Bang Hou, Hong Jiang, Wei Gong, Jinqiao Dong, Hai-Yang Li, Yong Cui, Yan Liu
Summary: Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have shown great potential in heterogeneous catalysis, and the enantioselectivities of chiral MOF (CMOF) catalysts can be significantly enhanced by designing metals and ligands, resulting in improved chiral catalytic reactions.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Longlong Geng, Wenfeng Zhou, Xiaoli Wang, Tingting Li, Andrzej P. Nowak, Zhongmin Liu, Yong-Zheng Zhang, Da-Shuai Zhang, Xiuling Zhang, Haixiang Han
Summary: In this study, a decompression-thermalization strategy was used to tune the redox and catalytic hydrogenation properties of a Cu-containing metal-organic framework (MOF). The generation of open metal sites (OMSs) significantly improved the catalytic performance in hydrogenation reactions, with experimental and theoretical results showing that OMSs endow Cu species with unique electronic properties.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Shengxian Shao, Chengqian Cui, Zhiyong Tang, Guodong Li
Summary: This review systematically summarizes recent advances in MOFs based catalysts for CO2 hydrogenation towards diverse products. It covers the synthesis strategies for different kinds of MOFs based catalysts, selective hydrogenation of CO2 towards CO and methane over various metal nanoparticles/MOFs composites, heterogenization and isolation of molecular catalysts by MOFs for producing formic acid, selective hydrogenation of CO2 towards methanol based on interface structures of Cu, Zn, and metal nodes of MOFs, the synergy between auxiliary sites and noble metal, and tandem catalytic systems of molecular catalysts and Lewis acid sites. The integration of multiple metal sites, promoters, and cocatalysts into MOFs for the selective hydrogenation of CO2 to C2+ products is also discussed. The stability of MOFs based catalysts for CO2 hydrogenation reaction is addressed, and the future perspectives for MOFs based catalysts for selective CO2 hydrogenation and mechanism research are proposed.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
P. Sreejyothi, Pallavi Sarkar, Supriti Dutta, Arpan Das, Swapan K. Pati, Swadhin K. Mandal
Summary: This study reports the metal-free regioselective Markovnikov ring-opening of epoxides using an abnormal N-heterocyclic carbene (aNHC) to yield secondary alcohols with up to 99% selectivity. DFT calculations and X-ray crystallography suggest that the Markovnikov selectivity is attributed to the high nucleophilicity and steric factors of the aNHC.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Ahlam Azzam Kassem, Hani Nasser Abdelhamid, Dina M. Fouad, Said A. Ibrahim
Summary: The 2D metal-organic frameworks CuBDC and CuO@C were investigated as catalysts for the reduction of 4-nitrophenol, showing high efficiency and stability in converting 4-NP to 4-AP. These materials have promising applications in organic synthesis through nitro group reduction.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Ajit Das, Sourav Mondal, Kamala Mandy Hansda, Mrinal Kanti Adak, Debasis Dhak
Summary: Hydrogenation of chloronitrobenzenes (CNB) is an important topic in catalysis research. However, the undesired side reaction of hydrodechlorination makes CNB hydrogenation difficult. Recent research has focused on developing more selective catalysts, with carbon materials as promising carriers due to their unique properties.
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Shubhajit Das, Swapan K. Pati
Summary: This study investigates a family of intramolecular stannylium/nitrogen FLPs for catalytic hydrogenation of organic compounds with unsaturated functional groups. The activation of H-2 by these FLPs proceeds through the cooperative action of the Sn and N centers, allowing for catalytic hydrogenation of organic substrates. The reactivity of these FLPs can be tuned by varying substituents and counter anions on the Sn center.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Gang Lu, Richard Y. Liu, Yang Yang, Cheng Fang, Daniel S. Lambrecht, Stephen L. Buchwald, Peng Liu
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2017)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Miriam L. O'Duill, Rei Matsuura, Yanyan Wang, Joshua L. Turnbull, John A. Gurak, De-Wei Gao, Gang Lu, Peng Liu, Keary M. Engle
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2017)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Gang Wang, Xiaodong Xin, Zehua Wang, Gang Lu, Yudao Ma, Lei Liu
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2019)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Fuyuan Li, Dong Tian, Yifan Fan, Richmond Lee, Gang Lu, Yanli Yin, Baokun Qiao, Xiaowei Zhao, Ziwei Xiao, Zhiyong Jiang
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2019)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Hai-Cai Huang, Jing Wang, Jun Li, Yang Zhao, Xiao-Xiao Dong, Jing Chen, Gang Lu, Yu-Xiang Bu, Shi-Bo Cheng
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Tao Liu, Lingli Han, Jing Zhang, Gang Lu
Summary: Density functional theory calculations were used to investigate the competing pathways of rhodacycle intermediates in Rh(III)-catalyzed annulations of 2-alkenyl phenols and 2-alkenyl anilides with alkynes. The results reveal that the multiple pathways of eight-membered rhodacycles can be subtly tuned to give specific cyclic products. The formation of different cyclic products from 2-alkenyl phenols and 2-alkenyl anilides is governed by different pathways involving the dissociation of Rh-O bond and intramolecular olefin migratory insertion, respectively.
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yuxi Wang, Bo Qiu, Lingfei Hu, Gang Lu, Tao Xu
Summary: The reverse concerted metalation-deprotonation (CMD) process is proposed as a key step in rationalizing a newly discovered Rh-catalyzed C-C/olefin-H cascade reaction, which features redox-neutral conditions with 100% atom economy, broad substrate scope, and high efficiency (23 examples, up to 85% yield). DFT calculations suggest that the reverse CMD process is crucial in kinetic override of the normal cut and sew process, leading to the activation of olefinic C-H bonds as the predominant pathway.
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Lingfei Hu, Han Gao, Yanlei Hu, Xiangying Lv, Yan-Bo Wu, Gang Lu
Summary: DFT calculations and EDA were used to investigate the mechanism and origin of ligand effects on stereoinversion in Pd-catalyzed synthesis of tetrasubstituted olefins. It was found that the steric properties of the ligands lead to different stereoselectivity-determining steps, with Pauli repulsion and polarization playing dominant roles in controlling stereochemistry in 1,2- and 1,3-migrations, respectively. Differences in Pauli repulsion and polarization between the two stereoselective transition states were further identified.
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Lingfei Hu, Han Gao, Yanlei Hu, Xiangying Lv, Yan-Bo Wu, Gang Lu
Summary: The mechanism and origins of regio- and stereoselectivities of Cu-catalyzed alkyne difunctionalization with CO2 and trialkyl boranes were computationally investigated. The results show that vicinal addition is disfavored due to the inertness of the alkyl copper intermediate. Favored geminal addition proceeds through a cationic Cu-mediated migration pathway. Energy decomposition analysis reveals that σ)(π Pauli repulsion is the dominant factor controlling stereoselectivity.
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Han Gao, Lingfei Hu, Yanlei Hu, Xiangying Lv, Yan-Bo Wu, Gang Lu
Summary: The research investigates the influence of Cp-X ligands on Rh-catalyzed annulations with alkynes, finding that Cp-E promotes alkyne insertion by affecting the rate-determining step of the reaction. The acceleration effect of Cp-E is attributed to different factors depending on the electronic properties of the rhodacycle intermediates.
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Songjie Yu, Yinan Ai, Lingfei Hu, Gang Lu, Chunying Duan, Yue Ma
Summary: A palladium-catalyzed chemoselective coupling of readily available bicyclo[1.1.1]pentanyl alcohols (BCP-OH) with various halides has been developed, providing expedient access to a wide range of cyclobutanone and beta,gamma-enone skeletons through single or double C-C activation. The reaction exhibits broad substrate scope with both BCP-OH and halides, including natural product derivatives. Moreover, the dependence of reaction chemodivergence on base additive has been investigated, which is expected to enhance the reaction modes and synthetic potential of BCP-OH for preparing more complex molecules.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Yanlei Hu, Lingfei Hu, Han Gao, Xiangying Lv, Yan-Bo Wu, Gang Lu
Summary: The mechanism and origin of regioselectivity in Cu-catalyzed 1,2-hydrocarboxylation of 1,3-dienes with CO2 were investigated computationally. The results indicate that CO2 acts not only as a carboxylation reagent, but also plays a critical role in the formation of the key allyl copper intermediate. Energy decomposition analysis reveals that Pauli repulsion is the dominant factor controlling the regioselectivity of Cu-Bpin additions with 1,3-dienes.
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Fang Huang, Xiaoxiao Tian, Fangao Hou, Yaping Xu, Gang Lu
Summary: The regioselectivity of nitrene-mediated allylic C-H amidations is determined by the nitrene insertion step, with the repulsive electrostatic interaction between the negatively charged nitrene N and allyl terminal C atoms identified as the dominant factor.
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Xiangying Lv, Xiaotian Zhang, Rongjian Sa, Fang Huang, Gang Lu
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Dominika N. Lastovickova, Huiling Shao, Gang Lu, Peng Liu, Christopher W. Bielawski
CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
(2017)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Vaibhav Bedi, Dipendu Mandal, Zahid Hussain, Shi-Ming Chen, Yile Wu, Zheng-Wang Qu, Stefan Grimme, Douglas W. Stephan
Summary: The reaction of (tBuO(2)CN)(2) with 9-BBN leads to the formation of a bicyclic heterocyclic compound, while its reactions with BF3 or [Et3Si][B(C6F5)(4)] result in the isolation of different compounds. Computational studies reveal that the steric and electronic properties of the Lewis acid are important in the formation of one of the compounds.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Chisa Itoh, Haruka Yoshino, Taku Kitayama, Wataru Kosaka, Hitoshi Miyasaka
Summary: A new synthetic route for constructing functional paddlewheel diruthenium(II,II) complexes was developed, utilizing Schiff base condensation reactions. The attached Schiff base groups significantly affected the electronic states of the resulting complexes, as revealed by cyclic voltammetry and DFT calculations.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Danrui Ni, Haozhe Wang, Xianghan Xu, Weiwei Xie, Robert J. Cava
Summary: A layered rhombohedral polymorph of indium(iii) triiodide is synthesized at high pressure and temperature. It has an orange color, which is different from ambient pressure InI3, which has a monoclinic molecular structure and a light-yellow color.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2024)
Review
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Juan Carlos Perez-Sanchez, Raquel P. Herrera, M. Concepcion Gimeno
Summary: Gold(II) complexes have been less utilized in catalysis compared to their gold(I) and gold(III) counterparts. However, gold(II) complexes offer potential in homo-coupling and cross-coupling reactions, as they are more easily accessible through simplified oxidation and reduction processes. Gold(II) exhibits characteristics of both soft acid gold(I) and hard acid gold(III). This review explores the unique reactivity and potential applications of gold(II) species, highlighting their significance in catalytic transformations.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Nighat Yousuf, Yanping Ma, Qaiser Mahmood, Wenjuan Zhang, Yizhou Wang, Hassan Saeed, Wen-Hua Sun
Summary: In this study, a series of structurally rigid cyclooctyl-fused iminopyridine iron complexes were synthesized and used with methylaluminoxane for isoprene polymerization. The extent of steric hindrance of the ligand framework was found to significantly affect catalytic performance, with less hindrance leading to better activity and stability.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Chenghao Song, Huiwei Du, Menglei Xu, Jie Yang, Xinyu Zhang, Jungan Wang, Yuanfang Zhang, Chengjun Gu, Rui Li, Tao Hong, Jingji Zhang, Jiangying Wang, Yongchun Ye
Summary: This study improves the performance of perovskite solar cells by using a dual-hole transport layer strategy. This strategy enhances the charge transfer efficiency of the transport layer, reduces charge recombination, and improves the quality of the perovskite film layer. Ultimately, the stability of the device is enhanced.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Mahender Singh, Aakash Yadav, Ranjit Singh, Chullikkattil P. Pradeep
Summary: A new aryl selenonium polyoxometalate hybrid was developed and compared with an aryl sulfonium polyoxometalate hybrid in terms of their photocatalytic properties. It was found that the aryl selenonium hybrid exhibited better catalytic performance, which could be attributed to the larger atomic radii of selenium stabilizing the photogenerated electron-hole pair more efficiently. Additionally, the generation of elemental selenium through cleavage of C-Se bonds during catalysis was observed.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Yuhan Xie, Boyu Dong, Xuemin Wang, Siyuan Wang, Jinxi Chen, Yongbing Lou
Summary: This study successfully fabricated visible-light-responsive three-dimensional core-shell CoSe2/ZnIn2S4 heterostructures and achieved attractive activity in photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. The presence of CoSe2 improved light absorption and accelerated charge transfer kinetics. The strong interaction between CoSe2 and ZnIn2S4 reduced charge recombination, further enhancing photocatalytic activity for hydrogen evolution.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Andre L. de O. Batista, Joao Marcos T. Palheta, Mauricio J. Piotrowski, Celso R. C. Rego, Diego Guedes-Sobrinho, Alexandre C. Dias
Summary: This study presents a simulation protocol that provides a solid foundation for exploring two-dimensional materials. Using the TiBr2 2H monolayer as an example, the study reveals its promising properties for optoelectronic and valleytronic applications, including its stability, spin-orbit coupling effects, and optical helicity selection rule.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Jiang Jiang, Zi-Wei Li, Zhi-Zhuan Zhang, Bin Tan, Zhao-Feng Wu, Xiao-Ying Huang
Summary: In this work, two metal organic frameworks (MOFs) containing {Cu2I2} clusters, Eu-CuI-INA and Sr-K-CuI-INA, were synthesized and characterized. Both materials have a three-dimensional structure with {Cu2I2} clusters coordinated by INA(-) ligands and Eu3+ or Sr2+ ions. The Sr-K-CuI-INA material exhibited sensitive fluorescence sensing behaviors towards cysteine and nitro-bearing molecules, showing potential applications in bio and explosive molecule sensing. This work provides a good reference for designing fluorescent MOF probes containing CuI molecules.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Zhiya Lin, Jiasheng Wu, Qianwen Ye, Yulong Chen, Hai Jia, Xiaohui Huang, Shaoming Ying
Summary: Na-ion batteries (NIBs) have attracted great interest as a potential technology for grid-scale energy storage due to the wide distribution, low cost, and environmental friendliness of sodium resources. However, their implementation is hindered by low rate capability and cycling stability caused by the large ionic size of Na+. In this study, a three-dimensional nanoarchitectured coral-like CoSe2@N-doped carbon (CL-CoSe2@NC) was synthesized, and it exhibited improved sodium storage properties with better electrode kinetics and a stable SEI film.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Ya-Qiong Zhang, Yu Zhang, Guoping Zeng, Rong-Zhen Liao, Man Li
Summary: The mechanism and selectivity of CO2 reduction under visible light were investigated using density functional calculations. The results showed that a tetradentate PNNP-type Iridium(III) complex exhibited high activity and selectivity in the reaction.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Sanyukta Ghosh, Shubhanth Jain, Soumya Ranjan Mishra, Gerda Rogl, Peter Rogl, Ernst Bauer, B. S. Murty, A. Govindaraj, Ramesh Chandra Mallik
Summary: In this study, reduced graphene oxide (rGO) was uniformly dispersed in the In0.5Co4Sb12 bulk material by ultrasonication, which effectively reduced the lattice thermal conductivity and improved the thermoelectric efficiency.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Mika Takeuchi, Yutaka Amao
Summary: This study developed an effective visible-light driven system for fumaric acid production using renewable resources such as biomass derivatives, providing an alternative to the current petroleum-based synthesis methods.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Juan Jian, Meiting Wang, Zhuo Wang, Jingwen Meng, Yuqin Yang, Limin Chang
Summary: Developing low-cost and self-supported bifunctional catalysts is crucial for highly efficient water splitting devices. In this study, nano-NiFe2O4 was directly grown onto iron foil surface and Sn4+ was introduced into the NiFe2O4. The resulting Sn-NiFe2O4/IF showed low overpotentials and high current densities during oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), making it a promising catalyst for large-scale hydrogen production.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2024)