Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Yiqin Hu, Xinbo Lu, Wanjun Zheng, Luting Wang, Ping Yu
Summary: In daily decision-making, the human brain is modulated by the prefrontal cortex (PFC), particularly the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), in risk and ambiguity decision-making. Through the use of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), researchers revealed the causal relationship between the DLPFC and ambiguity decision-making. The study showed that the left DLPFC stimulation had a significant effect on ambiguity to loss, while its effect on ambiguity to gain was insignificant, and the right DLPFC stimulation had an insignificant effect on both ambiguity to gain and ambiguity to loss. Furthermore, participants who received anodal stimulation in the left DLPFC showed a lower degree of attitudes toward ambiguity loss, suggesting a strong aversion to ambiguity loss after the stimulation.
FRONTIERS IN PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Neurosciences
Lu Wang, Xingqi Wu, Gong-Jun Ji, Guixian Xiao, Feifei Xu, Yibing Yan, Yang Wu, Chunhua Xi, Xingui Chen, Kai Wang
Summary: The study found that both iTBS and 20 Hz stimulation significantly improved negative feedback in risk decision-making tasks, increasing safe options and reducing risky options, while also increasing the utilization rate of positive feedback. Additionally, iTBS had a stronger risk reduction effect following negative feedback compared to 20 Hz stimulation.
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE RESEARCH
(2021)
Review
Neurosciences
Margherita Tecilla, Andrea Guerra, Lorenzo Rocchi, Sara Maatta, Matteo Bologna, Maria Herrojo Ruiz, Roberta Biundo, Angelo Antonini, Florinda Ferreri
Summary: This literature review discusses evidence from transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) studies in the field of motor control and focuses on studies of action selection and motor decision making. The authors suggest that TMS is a powerful tool for elucidating the neurophysiological mechanisms underlying action choices in humans.
Article
Biology
Carmen Kohl, Michelle X. M. Wong, Jing Jun Wong, Matthew F. S. Rushworth, Bolton K. H. Chau
Summary: There is a debate on whether the addition of an irrelevant distractor option affects the decision-making between two choices. This study shows that there are two opposing effects of distractors, with each effect dominant in a different part of the decision space. By disrupting the medial intraparietal area (MIP) through transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), the positive distractor effect increases while the negative distractor effect decreases. Furthermore, individuals with larger MIP volumes are less susceptible to the effects of TMS. These findings establish a causal link between MIP and the impact of distractors on decision-making.
Review
Clinical Neurology
Mersedeh Bahr-Hosseini, Marom Bikson
Summary: The vascular response to transcranial electrical stimulation (tES) involves both primary and secondary phenomena mediated by four cellular elements, with the nature of the response depending on vessel anatomy and physiology. Further research is needed to explore the mechanisms underlying the vascular response and its impact on neural activity in healthy and pathological conditions.
Article
Neurosciences
Tingting Zhang, Bingqi Guo, Zhentao Zuo, Xiaojing Long, Shimin Hu, Siran Li, Xin Su, Yuping Wang, Chunyan Liu
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate the modulatory effects of transcranial focus ultrasound stimulation (tFUS) on human motor cortex excitability and explore the mechanism of neurotransmitter-related intracortical circuitry and plasticity. The results showed that tFUS can significantly increase M1 excitability, decrease intracortical inhibition, and change the concentration of GABA and Glx in the brain. These findings provide new insights into how tFUS can modulate cortical excitability and plasticity.
CNS NEUROSCIENCE & THERAPEUTICS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jaime Caballero-Insaurriaga, Jose A. Pineda-Pardo, Ignacio Obeso, Antonio Oliviero, Guglielmo Foffani
Summary: This study combined transcranial static magnetic field stimulation (tSMS) with resting-state functional MRI (fMRI) to investigate corticostriatal activity and found that tSMS can noninvasively modulate corticostriatal activity in humans. The results showed that the supplementary motor area (SMA) is the main region with functional connectivity to the striatum, and tSMS can modulate local activity in the SMA, adjacent sensorimotor cortex, and motor striatum. The findings also indicated that the tSMS-induced modulation of striatal activity can be primarily explained by a change in the shared activity between the modulated motor cortical areas and the motor striatum. These results suggest that corticostriatal activity can be targeted, monitored, and modulated noninvasively in humans.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2023)
Article
Psychiatry
Wenjuan Wang, Yuqiong Zhu, Lijin Wang, LinLin Mu, Lin Zhu, Dongyan Ding, Zixuan Ren, Dengxian Yang, Huajun Tang, Lei Zhang, Peipei Song, Huafeng Wei, Leixin Chang, Zixu Wang, Qiang Ling, He Gao, Luying Liu, Dongliang Jiao, Huashan Xu
Summary: The study investigates the efficacy of high-frequency rTMS in reducing drug craving and improving decision-making ability for methamphetamine use disorder patients.
PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Neurosciences
Arturo Nuara, Maria Chiara Bazzini, Pasquale Cardellicchio, Emilia Scalona, Doriana De Marco, Giacomo Rizzolatti, Maddalena Fabbri-Destro, Pietro Avanzini
Summary: Observation of others' actions is crucial for motor skill acquisition and can induce changes in motor cortex excitability. Action Observation Training (AOT) improves motor performance, and the extent of improvement is predicted by the modulation of corticospinal excitability and intracortical inhibition during action observation.
Article
Neurosciences
Shane E. Ehrhardt, Hannah L. Filmer, Yohan Wards, Jason B. Mattingley, Paul E. Dux
Summary: tDCS has been shown to improve single-and dual-task performance, with 1.0 mA intensity group demonstrating substantial improvements, while the 0.7 and 2.0 mA intensity groups showed less robust effects and no evidence of performance transfer.
JOURNAL OF NEUROPHYSIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Neurosciences
Shintaro Uehara, Firas Mawase, Kendra M. Cherry-Allen, Keith Runnalls, Maheen Khan, Pablo Celnik
Summary: This study investigated the neurophysiological effects of tDCS over the right lateral PFC on PFC-M1 IHI. The results showed that tDCS did not modulate the magnitude of PFC-M1 IHI, but connectivity changed during motor tasks with Go/NoGo decisions.
Article
Neurosciences
Julia Rogge, Gerhard Jocham, Markus Ullsperger
Summary: The lateralization of alpha and beta power reflects the integration of decision evidence, while the LRP is more closely related to motor performance. These neural signals encode decision information in motor areas.
Article
Neurosciences
Panagiotis Kassavetis, Terance Camacho, Matthew Levine, Mark Hallett
Summary: This study evaluates surround inhibition (SI) in the motor system using real life tasks and a new method. The findings demonstrate that motor SI can be measured during tonic movements and exists during writing and holding a pen tasks.
EXPERIMENTAL BRAIN RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Pasquale Cardellicchio, Elisa Dolfini, Alessandro D'Ausilio
Summary: Evidence suggests that human sensorimotor interaction requires mutual behavioral adaptation and shared cognitive task representations. It has been shown that the left dorsal premotor cortex plays a role in sculpting movements and modulating stopping performance in joint action coordination.
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Miles Wischnewski, Boukje Compen
Summary: This study examines the relationship between frontal theta oscillations and risk-taking behavior, finding that theta tACS may increase perceived uncertainty but does not directly affect exploration behavior and general risk-taking. Additionally, posterior-anterior tACS may enhance right-hemispheric bias in frontal theta asymmetry.
BEHAVIOURAL BRAIN RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Neurosciences
Ian Greenhouse, Dylan Saks, Timothy Hoang, Richard B. Ivry
JOURNAL OF NEUROPHYSIOLOGY
(2015)
Article
Neurosciences
Ian Greenhouse, Sean Noah, Richard J. Maddock, Richard B. Ivry
Article
Neurosciences
Ian Greenhouse, Maedbh King, Sean Noah, Richard J. Maddock, Richard B. Ivry
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE
(2017)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Judy Pa, Anne S. Berry, Mariana Compagnone, Jacqueline Boccanfuso, Ian Greenhouse, Michael T. Rubens, Julene K. Johnson, Adam Gazzaley
ANNALS OF NEUROLOGY
(2013)
Article
Neurosciences
Ian Greenhouse, Caitlin L. Oldenkamp, Adam R. Aron
JOURNAL OF NEUROPHYSIOLOGY
(2012)
Article
Neurosciences
Nicole Swann, Howard Poizner, Melissa Houser, Sherrie Gould, Ian Greenhouse, Weidong Cai, Jon Strunk, Jobi George, Adam R. Aron
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE
(2011)
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Ian Greenhouse, Sherrie Gould, Melissa Houser, Gayle Hicks, James Gross, Adam R. Aron
Article
Behavioral Sciences
Ian Greenhouse, Sherrie Gould, Melissa Houser, Adam R. Aron
Article
Behavioral Sciences
S. K. Ries, I. Greenhouse, N. F. Dronkers, K. Y. Haaland, R. T. Knight
Article
Clinical Neurology
Dost Oenguer, Miriam Lundy, Ian Greenhouse, Ann K. Shinn, Vinod Menon, Bruce M. Cohen, Perry F. Renshaw
PSYCHIATRY RESEARCH-NEUROIMAGING
(2010)
Article
Psychology, Biological
Ian Greenhouse, Jan R. Wessel
Article
Neurosciences
Liisa Raud, Rene J. Huster, Richard B. Ivry, Ludovica Labruna, Mari S. Messel, Ian Greenhouse
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE
(2020)
Review
Neurosciences
Ian Greenhouse
Summary: Inhibition plays a crucial role in regulating the motor system, suppressing undesired actions and adjusting the gain within the system. It is also sensitive to latent behavioral states.
EXPERIMENTAL BRAIN RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Neurosciences
Birgit Abler, Ian Greenhouse, Dost Ongur, Henrik Walter, Stephan Heckers
NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY
(2008)