期刊
CURRENT OPINION IN NEUROBIOLOGY
卷 18, 期 4, 页码 431-437出版社
CURRENT BIOLOGY LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.conb.2008.09.004
关键词
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资金
- Helen Hay Whitney Foundation
A hallmark of higher brain functions is the ability to contemplate the world rather than to respond reflexively to it. To do so, the nervous system makes use of a modular architecture in which sensory representations are dissociated from areas that control actions. This flexibility however necessitates a recoding scheme that would put sensory information to use in the control of behavior. Sensory recoding faces two important challenges. First, recoding must take into account the inherent variability of sensory responses. Second, it must be flexible enough to satisfy the requirements of different perceptual goals. Recent progress in theory, psychophysics, and neurophysiology indicate that cortical circuitry might meet these challenges by evaluating sensory signals probabilistically.
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