Article
Chemistry, Physical
Janika Hochstrasser, Estelle Juere, Freddy Kleitz, Wu Wang, Christian Kuebel, Ulrich Tallarek
Summary: The study focuses on fine-tuning the morphology of dendritic mesoporous silica nanoparticles (DMSNs) and successfully demonstrates the independent tuning of particle and pore sizes. The unique morphological features influencing guest molecule interactions were uncovered through detailed analysis.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Shaela Jones, T. J. Wang, C. N. Arge, C. J. Henney, V. M. Uritsky, C. Rura
Summary: We introduce a new quantitative approach for assessing the quality of coronal magnetic field models. The method compares the location of the magnetic neutral line in the magnetic field model with the locations of localized density peaks in the coronal electron density.
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
(2022)
Editorial Material
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Caillan Crowe-McAuliffe, Daniel N. Wilson
Summary: New research uncovers the structural basis of context-specific action of antibiotics such as chloramphenicol, linezolid, and radezolid, which inhibit protein synthesis.
NATURE STRUCTURAL & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Business
George S. Day
Summary: Strategic innovations arise from an iterative learning process that begins with a comprehensive, market-oriented search for attractive growth opportunities. This approach involves reimagining and expanding all aspects of the customer value proposition and business model, which together form a firm's strategy. This market-oriented approach encompasses both market-driven and market-driving distinctions. Both approaches necessitate deep understanding of latent needs and unresolved issues of existing and potential customers, as well as well-informed anticipation of competitive actions and reactions.
INDUSTRIAL MARKETING MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Maria Pia Sormani, Irene Schiavetti, Luca Carmisciano, Cinzia Cordioli, Massimo Filippi, Marta Radaelli, Paolo Immovilli, Marco Capobianco, Nicola De Rossi, Giampaolo Brichetto, Eleonora Cocco, Cinzia Scandellari, Paola Cavalla, Ilaria Pesci, Antonio Zito, Paolo Confalonieri, Girolama Alessandra Marfia, Paola Perini, Matilde Inglese, Maria Trojano, Vincenzo Brescia Morra, Gioacchino Tedeschi, Giancarlo Comi, Mario Alberto Battaglia, Francesco Patti, Marco Salvetti
Summary: This study compares the outcomes of COVID-19 in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) in Italy with the expected outcomes in the general population. The risk of severe events, including hospitalization, ICU admission, and death, was found to be twice as high in the MS cohort compared to the age- and sex-matched Italian population. The increased risk was primarily associated with disease severity and comorbidities, but there was also a higher risk of hospitalization in patients on anti-CD20 therapies and a lower risk in patients on interferon.
NEUROLOGY-NEUROIMMUNOLOGY & NEUROINFLAMMATION
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sung Joo Kim, Jae Yeol Park, Yoonsu Shim, Donghee Chang, Joon Ha Chang, Kyun Seong Dae, Jong Min Yuk
Summary: In this study, the magnesiation mechanism of Sn nanoparticles was demonstrated using liquid-phase electron microscopy. It was found that the diffusion of Mg ions into Sn is slow and involves the formation of an intermediate metastable phase and an equilibrium phase. The large stress at the interface between Sn and MgxSn leads to the formation of amorphous Mg2+xSn with overinsertion of Mg2+. The formation of Mg(OH)2 on MgxSn impedes the insertion of Mg2+ into Sn, resulting in rapid capacity fading of a Mg-Sn cell.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2022)
Review
Cell Biology
Julian Hofmann, Selina J. Keppler
Summary: A better understanding of cell-cell and cell-niche interactions is crucial in understanding complex inflammatory or pathological scenarios. Optical clearing and 3D volumetric imaging techniques offer great potential for in-depth study of cells in their natural environments. Recent advancements focus on studying immune cells in their respective immune niches, indicating promising applications for tissue clearing and proposing future developments for analyzing immune cells in different immune environments.
JOURNAL OF CELL SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
James M. Parkhurst, Maud Dumoux, Mark Basham, Daniel Clare, C. Alistair Siebert, Trond Varslot, Angus Kirkland, James H. Naismith, Gwyndaf Evans
Summary: Parakeet is a digital twin software for assessing the impact of various TEM experiment parameters on the quality of three-dimensional tomographic reconstructions, and optimizing the performance and utilization of physical instruments for in silico optimization of sample geometries, data acquisition schemes, and instrument parameters.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Junfei Xing, Keishi Takeuchi, Ko Kamei, Takayuki Nakamuro, Koji Harano, Eiichi Nakamura
Summary: With the development of atomic resolution transmission electron microscopy (AR-TEM), chemists can visually study the temporal evolution of molecular motions and reactions at the atomic level. However, experimental TEM images often differ from conventional molecular models, making them difficult to interpret. By introducing correlated atomic radii models, researchers can more easily estimate molecular structures from TEM images.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2022)
Review
Business
Eun Sook Kwon, Greg Nyilasy, Karen Whitehill King, Leonard N. Reid
Summary: The study suggests that different facets of media context have varying impacts on consumers' attitudes and purchase intentions. Factors such as felt involvement with media, transportation, and perceived trust/credibility of media vehicles have a stronger influence on attitudes and purchase intentions.
JOURNAL OF ADVERTISING
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiaoxu Zhao, Jingsi Qiao, Si Min Chan, Jing Li, Jiadong Dan, Shoucong Ning, Wu Zhou, Su Ying Quek, Stephen John Pennycook, Kian Ping Loh
Summary: Recent research has focused on twisting the angle between van der Waals stacked 2D layers to tune the physical properties of materials. Through advanced imaging techniques and theoretical calculations, new insights have been gained into the unique moire features and periodic lattice strain in commensurately twisted transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) bilayers. These findings suggest that stacked variants in twisted bilayer systems exhibit similar electronic structures, indicating invariance against interlayer gliding.
Article
Engineering, Civil
Yinglong He, Konstantinos Mattas, Riccardo Dona, Giovanni Albano, Biagio Ciuffo
Summary: This study proposes a generic approach to extend microscopic traffic models to capture the impacts of road geometry on the driving behaviors of low-level automated vehicles. The developed nonlinear vehicle dynamics and radius difference method can effectively increase model accuracy. When simulating reckless turning behaviors, utilizing both of these extensions results in the largest accuracy gains.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS
(2022)
Article
History & Philosophy Of Science
Leah Henderson
Summary: This article discusses the positioning of Inference to the Best Explanation (IBE), arguing against situating it in the context of pursuit, as recent developments do not make a strong case for it. While Peircean abduction plays a role in pursuit, IBE is not a mere renaming of abduction. Considerations regarding the compatibility between IBE and Bayesianism also do not provide strong grounds for locating IBE outside the context of justification.
STUDIES IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Anthropology
Tim Denham, Mark Donohue
Summary: This review focuses on the Dark Emu debate, summarizing Bruce Pascoe's original work and Peter Sutton and Keryn Walshe's critique. It argues that debates on plant exploitation practices in Australia have been hindered by a lack of terminological clarity, a methodological framework, and relevant data. The article proposes a terminology and methodological framework for assessing both recent and ancient forms of food plant exploitation in Australia. These frameworks are then applied to specific scenarios for analysis.
ARCHAEOLOGY IN OCEANIA
(2023)
Review
Cell Biology
Sagarika Banerjee, Rupesh Chaturvedi, Anu Singh, Hemant R. Kushwaha
Summary: This review article provides a consolidated summary of the research findings on hTid-1. It highlights the crucial role of hTid-1 in various cellular processes and diseases. The protein-protein interactions of hTid-1 offer insights into the underlying mechanisms of disease pathogenesis and suggest hTid-1 as a potential therapeutic target.
CELL COMMUNICATION AND SIGNALING
(2022)
